Song Wan 1
Song Wan (16 14- 1673) was a famous poet in the early Qing dynasty, one of the eight great poets in the Qing dynasty, and a native of Laiyang, Shandong province. Born in the forty-second year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (16 14), he was a scholar in the fourth year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty (1647). He used to be the director of Henan Department of the Household Department, the director of Ji Xun Department of the Official Department, the right-wing affairs in Longxi, the left-wing participation in politics, and the eleventh year of Kangxi (1672). The following year, I went to Beijing to report on my work, which coincided with the mutiny in Wu Sangui and the killing of my family. He fell ill with anxiety and died in Kyoto at the age of 59.
After his poems entered Du and Han, they were as famous as Shi and were called "Southern Song Dynasty". They, together with Yanling and Shi, are called "Seven Children of Yantai". He is the author of Anya Tangji and Erxiang Pavilion Ci.
2. Shi Zhangrun
Stone (1619-1683), the word is still white, and it is called Yushan, which is near Luojushi, Zhongzhai and Wanmuzhai, and later called Stone and Stone Buddha. Jiangnan Xuancheng (now Xuanzhou District, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province) people. Politicians and writers in the early Qing Dynasty. ?
In the sixth year of Qing Shunzhi (1649), Shi Jinshi served as the director of punishments. In the 13th year of Shunzhi (1656), he served as Zheng Xue. In the eighteenth year of Shunzhi (166 1), he served as chief secretary of Jiangxi province and later returned to the field. In the eighteenth year of Kangxi (1679), he was called to the Hanlin to give lectures and study the history of the Ming Dynasty. In the twenty-second year of Kangxi (1683), he was promoted to imperial academy, served as a reading assistant, and served as a compiler for Emperor Taizong. In the same year, he died in Jingzhai at the age of 66.
3. Zhao Zhixin
Zhao Zhixin (1662 ~ 1744) was a poet, poetry critic and calligrapher in Qing dynasty. The word "Shenfu" is called "Autumn Valley", and "Lushan Old Man" is called "Late Night", which is known as an old man. Boshan District, Zibo City, Shandong Province. 14 years old Jinshi, 17 years old Juren, 18 years old Jinshi. Later, he was appointed as You Chunfang and You Zanshan, and was reviewed by the Hanlin Academy. At the age of 28, he was illegally dismissed for watching Hong Sheng's play "The Palace of Eternal Life" at the funeral of Queen Tong.
For the next 50 years, I have been an official all my life, walking in the Woods. Zhao Zhixin is Wang Shizhen's nephew, but when discussing poetry and its different interests, he emphasized that "meaning is the main thing, words serve". His poems are profound and steep, and there are also many topics that reflect the sufferings of people's livelihood.
4. Zhu Yizun
Zhu Yizun (162910/0/October 7-1709141October), with "Chà ng" and "Chá". Poet, scholar and bibliophile in Qing Dynasty, great-grandson of Zhu Guozuo, a great scholar in Ming Dynasty.
In the eighteenth year of Kangxi (1679), besides the examination by the Imperial Academy, he also gave lectures on poetry and literature. In the 22nd year of Kangxi (1683), he entered Zhinan study room. Broaden the history of Confucian classics and participate in the compilation of Ming history. Kangxi forty-eight years, at the age of eighty-one.
He is the founder of Zhexi Ci School because of his beautiful ci style. He and Wang Shizhen are also called "Zhu Chen" and "South King". He is good at epigraphy and spares no effort to buy ancient books. He was one of the famous bibliophiles in the early Qing Dynasty.
5. Tea Shen Xing
Cha (1650-1727 65438+1kloc-0/4) was originally named Si Lian, Xia Chong, Cha Chubai and later renamed He Shan, and lived in Chubai Temple in his later years. A native of Huaxi (now Yuanhua Town), Haining, Hangzhou, he was a poet and writer in the Qing Dynasty.
Richard Shen Xing was young and smart, and he became famous very early. In his early years, he studied under Huang Zongxi and was appreciated by Liu Jiashu and supported by Zhu Yizun. In the thirty-second year of Kangxi (1693), in the forty-second year of Kangxi (1703), he took the imperial examination, was a scholar, edited by imperial academy, and worked in the south study room.
After joining the Southwest Army, he followed the Northeast and made a difference wherever he went. In the fifty-second year of Kangxi (17 13), he begged for a rest and returned to Li. He lived in the White Temple at the beginning of the year and devoted himself to writing. In the fourth year of Yongzheng (1726), his brother Justine was arrested in Beijing because of his involvement in the case. He was released the following year and died within two months at the age of 78.
6. Wang Shizhen
Wang Shizhen (1634 September17-17165438 June 26th), formerly known as Wang Shizhen, formerly known as Zizhen, Ruanting, also known as Yuyang Mountain, was known as Wang Yuyang. People from Shandong New Town (now Huantai County, Shandong Province). Poets and writers in the early Qing Dynasty.
Wang Shizhen was a scholar in the 15th year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty (1658), and an official in the 43rd year of Kangxi (1704).
Extended data
Song Wan wrote many things in his life. Now he can see 65,438+0,333 poems, 65,438+0,65 words, 223 articles, 2 essays and a volume of zaju "Sacrifice to Hao Tao", all of which are included in Anyatang's anthology. In addition, there are eight volumes of Anyatang poems, Erxiangting Ci, Yongping Fu Ji, Beisi Cao and so on. In the spring of the 11th year of Kangxi (1672), Wang Shizhen examined and approved 30 volumes of his poems. After Song Wan entered Shu, he edited the Collection of Collected Works of Entering Shu.
According to records, Song Wan's earliest engraving was Li Shang Ji, and now the earliest official edition is two volumes of Anthology of Anyatang and one volume of Anthology of Anyatang, which was engraved in Suzhou in the fifth year of Emperor Kangxi (1666). Later, the author carved scripts such as Ci of Erxiang Pavilion, An Ya Tang Shu and Sacrifice to Hao Tao, most of which were incomplete.
After Song Wan's death, his sons Song Sibo and Sun Songbangxian collected many addenda and compiled twenty volumes, most of which were not engraved. According to the Records of Dengzhou, Song Wan also wrote a volume of Ji Yi of Qinzhou, Regulations and Cases of Governing Shu, which were informative and concise.
Laiyang Library's Anyatang Collection 16 volumes still preserves hundreds of woodcuts.