First, explain the rice paper:
According to the classification of processing methods, rice paper can be divided into raw rice paper, cooked rice paper and semi-cooked rice paper.
1, the categories of health promotion include Jiagong, Jade Edition, Clean Skin, Single Product Promotion, Lian Mian, etc. Shengxuan is unprocessed, with strong water absorption and hydrophilicity, and it is easy to produce rich Mo Yun changes. By splashing and accumulating ink, the artistic effect of collecting water, blooming ink and emphasizing color is achieved. Used for freehand brushwork. Although Sheng Xuan's paintings are full of interest in ink, they are written immediately, and ink permeates quickly, which is not easy to master.
2. Cooked Xuan is coated with alum during processing, so the paper is harder than raw Xuan, and its water absorption capacity is weak, so that the ink color will not spread when used. Therefore, the characteristics make cooked propaganda suitable for meticulous painting rather than ink freehand painting. Its disadvantage is that it will appear "alum leakage" or brittle crack when stored for a long time. Cooked Xuan can be reprocessed. Coral, mica paper, cold gold, wine gold, glutinous golden flower tendon and peach tiger skin are all reprocessed colored papers. Health promotion is highly absorbent. When writing with light ink, the ink easily penetrates and melts. It is relatively easy to write in thick ink. Therefore, when creating calligraphy and painting, you need to master the shade of ink to be handy.
3. Semi-cooked Xuan is also processed from raw Xuan, and its water absorption capacity is between the first two. Yuxuan falls into this category.
4. Supplementary explanation:
According to the different proportion of materials, it can be divided into three categories: cotton, leather and cotton. There are single publicity, double publicity, two floors and three floors, and the specifications are 4 feet, 6 feet, 8 feet, 2 feet, 4 feet and 8 feet. Generally speaking, cotton material refers to the paper with raw material sandalwood bark accounting for about 40%, which is thinner and lighter; Peeling means that the content of sandalwood bark reaches more than 60%; The content of sandalwood skin, the raw material of special leather, is above 80%. The heavier the leather composition, the greater the tension that the paper can bear and the better the quality; The corresponding use effect is: the higher the proportion of sandalwood, the richer the ink layers, the better the ink moistening effect, and the more able to withstand repeated rubbing with pen power without damaging the paper surface. This may also be one of the reasons why cotton Xuan paper is mostly used for calligraphy and leather paper is mostly used for painting-not to say that you can't write with clean leather or special leather paper, but cotton Xuan paper can basically meet the needs of calligraphy.
Secondly, the key points of choosing other kinds of paper are as follows:
1, practice writing small characters with tassel paper, writing big characters with light yellow seven-degree paper, and writing screens with belly rice paper and cold gold stationery.
2. Beginners write with ink-absorbing rough paper. After practicing for a long time, they naturally feel particularly good at writing when they encounter pure and fine glossy paper.
3, copying posts should use glossy paper, take its paper thin and transparent, easy to hook.
4. It is better to use Tian Zige, Jiu Gong Ge and Gong Huige to paste paper, which is better to arrange.
Use soft pen for hard paper and hard pen for soft paper, which is the key to the middle way of "the weak are strong and the strong are weak".