Tang Yin (1470- 1523), a native of Wuxian County, Nanjing, is known as Bohu, or even better, No.6 as a lay man, owner of the Peach Blossom Temple, and a monk. Tang Yin, Xu Zhenqing, Wen Zhiming and Zhu Yunming are called. Tang Yin's poems and essays all have a sense of elegance, which is probably related to his personality. There is even folklore that turns Tang Yin's dramatic and romantic story into a family matter, but this is not the case. As far as artistic achievements are concerned, his paintings are superior to his books. His calligraphy mainly imitates Wang Xianzhi. Although it has the flavor of embroidery, it lacks a heavy feeling.
The life of the character
Chenghua period
In the sixth year of Chenghua (1470), Tang Yin was born in Wuchuli, Wuxian County, Suzhou, with his father Tang Guangde and his mother Qiu. Note: Zhu Yunming's "Epitaph of Tang Ziwei": On the fourth day of February in the sixth year of Chenghua, the mother's autumn family was afraid of having children.
In the 12th year of Chenghua (1475), Tang Yin's younger brother Tang Shen was born.
In the eighteenth year of Chenghua (1482), Tang Yin met Zhu Yunming.
In the twentieth year of Chenghua (1484), Tang Yin got to know Wen Zhiming and was appreciated by his father Lin Wen.
In the twenty-first year of Chenghua (1485), Tang Yin took the first place to supplement the attached students of Suzhou official school. Tang Yin and Zhang Ling made friends. Note: Zhu Yunming's "Epitaph of Tang Ziwei": The whole article is the first in Chinese, which is called by all countries. , the word dream Jin.
In the 23rd year of Chenghua (1487), Tang Yin, Zhu Yunming, Bai Yue, Tu Rui and Liu Ji wrote poems on the Gouzhou Garden Map painted by Shen. Note: Hezhou Garden is another enterprise of Wang Chang's brother Wang Pan.
Hongzhi period
In the first year of Hongzhi (1488), Tang Yin married Xu Tingrui's second daughter, Xu.
In the third year of Hongzhi (1490), Tang Yin wrote bamboo pictures. ( )
In the fourth year of Hongzhi (149 1), Tang Yin's childhood sweetheart Liu Xiucai died of illness and became an epitaph. Note: Liu Xiucai's name is Liu Jiade, two years older than Tang Yin.
In the sixth year of Hongzhi (1493), Tang Yin wrote an epitaph for Shen. Note: Shen, whose real name is Shen Cheng, was born in Changzhou, Suzhou. He died in May of Hongzhi's sixth year at the age of 70. He opened a museum, sold his business for a living, and was Tang Yin's teacher.
In the seventh year of Hongzhi (1494), Tang Yin's father died, and his mother, wife, son and sister also died one after another in these two years, and his family fortune gradually declined. At the suggestion of his good friend Zhu Zhishan, he concentrated on his studies and prepared for scientific research.
In the eighth year of Hongzhi (1495), Tang Yin wrote an epitaph for Xu Tianxi's wife. Tang Yinnian was twenty-six years old and white-haired. He wrote Poems with White Hair, and Lin Wen sang a poem. Tang Yin painted "Gui Xiang Ting Tu". Note: Lin Wen is fifty years old.
Hongzhi nine years (1496), Tang Yin wrote "Zhongzhou Victory Preface".
In the tenth year of Hongzhi (1497), Tang Yin was drinking with his friend Zhang Ling. He was a prostitute and became a degenerate. Local chronicles who took part in the imperial examination hated this kind of behavior, and Tang Yin failed Sun Shan. Cao Feng, the Suzhou magistrate, cherished talents and interceded for Tang Yin. Local chronicles are recorded at the bottom of the list. Note: local chronicles, word letters, Chenghua 23 years Jinshi.
In the eleventh year of Hongzhi (1498), Tang Yin won the first place in the Tianfu rural examination, and wrote in the poem "Thank the Chief Executive after Quotation": Although Qin Yun was unwilling to chase firewood and fish, he was ready to clean up. The sword monster is a hundred gold coins, and the jade is sold by three people. HongLing dares to look forward to next year's cake, and Yellow Silk is deeply ashamed of this book. Three strategies are not ancient fu, why can God brag?
In the 12th year of Hongzhi (1499), Tang Yin and Jiangyin Xu Jing went to Beijing to take the exam. They were jailed for their involvement in the case of Xu Jingke, and were later dismissed.
In the 13th year of Hongzhi (1500), Tang Yin was demoted as a petty official in Zhejiang and Francisco, deeply ashamed, and resolutely refused to take office. After Tang Yin returned to China, the couple fell out and divorced.
In the 14th year of Hongzhi (150 1), Tang Yin was frustrated and traveled to Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Hunan.
In the fifteenth year of Hongzhi (1502), Tang Yin fell ill after traveling home, and it took a long time to recover.
In the 16th year of Hongzhi (1503), Tang Yin separated from his younger brother Tang Shen.
In the seventeenth year of Hongzhi (1504), Tang Yin lived by selling literature and paintings, and indulged in debauchery.
In the eighteenth year of Hongzhi (1505), Tang Yin sought to build a different business in Taohua Temple and wrote the King Ancestral Temple. Tang Yin wrote a letter to Wen Zhiming, from which we can see that the relationship between Tang Yin and Wen Zhiming is not harmonious.
Zhengde period
In Zheng Deyuan's year (1506), Tang Yin drew Mountain Map for his teacher Wang Hao.
In the second year of Zheng De (1507), Tang Yin built the Peach Blossom Temple and the Dream Pavilion.
In the third year of Zheng De (1508), in June, Tang Yin's nephew Tang Changmin died at the age of twelve. In August, I bid farewell to Dai Zhao and wrote poems and hung rainbows. Note: Dai Zhao studied poetry with Tang Yin in his early years, and later with Xue. During Zheng De's reign, he served as a Confucian tutor in Shaoxing, Zhejiang.
Zheng De four years (1509), Tang Yin, 40 years old, wrote poems on his birthday and painted them. Tang Yin wrote a poem to Zhu Tai, a professor of Confucianism in Suzhou. Tang Yin wrote a picture of compassion, and wrote an inscription for Chen Yun's painting.
In the fifth year of Zheng De (15 10), Tang Yin drew a picture of a crane for Zhang Xianyi's grandfather.
In the seventh year of Zheng De (15 12), Tang Yin painted Daughter Jiao Mo Peony.
In the eighth year of Zheng De (15 13), Tang Yin wrote a letter to Wen Zhiming, and they let bygones be bygones. Tang Yin was written by He Lian, a magistrate of Wuxian County.
Zheng Dejiu (15 14), Tang Yin wrote Xu Jingyang's Iron Column lianhua bridge. In the autumn of the same year, Tang Yin was hired by Ning Wang Zhu.
In the tenth year of Zheng De (15 15), in March, Tang Yin was released by Wang Ning. In the same year, Tang Yin painted Mei Zhi Tu.
In the eleventh year of Zheng De (15 16), Tang Yin inscribed the poem "Visiting Changzhou Gaomingfu" by Li Jing, a magistrate of Wuxian County, and sent Xu Chaozi back to his hometown to write an epitaph for Wu Derun and his wife.
In the twelfth year of Zheng De (15 17), Tang Yin wrote poems for Li Jing, the magistrate of Wuxian County. Looking at the sun in November, Tang Yin spent the night in Guangfu Temple (also known as Guangfu Temple), leaving poems.
In the 13th year of Zheng De's reign (15 18), Tang Yin dreamed at night and woke up to write poems about dreams. Tang Yin and Sun Sihe painted Danyang landscape. Tang Yin made an epitaph for her mother-in-law Wu Ru.
In the fourteenth year of Zheng De's reign (15 19), Qin Wang, a teacher in Tang Yin, was seventy years old and wrote seven-character poems, Preface to the Seventy Birthday and Shouwang Shaofu. Tang and Shen, drinking in the Zen Temple, wrote 50 poems.
In the fifteenth year of Zheng De's reign (1520), Tang Yin wrote Poems of Falling Flowers.
In the sixteenth year of Zheng De's reign (152 1), Tang Yin painted the shadow of Songtao, like Guo Heyang's landscape hand scroll.
Jiajing period
In the first year of Jiajing (1522), Tang Yin bid farewell to Liu Fu, the outgoing magistrate of Wuxian County, and wrote "Farewell" for Liu Botuan. He also wrote "New Year Poems".
In the second year of Jiajing (1523), Tang Yin wrote The Book of Songs Hanshu. 1February 2, Tang Yin died.
Literary achievements
Tang Yin's poetic style is quite special. It is said that he studied the Selected Works of Zhaoming hard in his early years, so his early works were neat and beautiful, close to the atmosphere of the Six Dynasties. The poem written after the case was disclosed describes one's own situation, which is sincere and natural, fluent and natural. Although the words are not very refined, we can feel Tang Yin's talent from his fingertips.
His poetry collections include Song of Patience, Wu Shangguan's Letter, Song of the Four Seasons in the South of the Yangtze River, Song of the Peach Blossom Temple, Song of the New Year Festival, Leisure Love Song and so on.
Tang Yin's poems are true and simple, informal, widely spoken and fresh in artistic conception, often full of pride and injustice to life and society.
Besides poetry, Tang Yin also tried to compose music, mostly in the form of folk songs. Because of his profound literary and artistic accomplishment in many aspects, rough experience, extensive knowledge and profound understanding of life and society, his works are famous for appealing to both refined and popular tastes.