1. Literary common sense about San
Literary common sense about San 1. Urgent
Sikuquanshu is the largest series of books in Chinese history.
It was built during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty. Because the whole book was copied at different times, and due to removal and additions during the period, the number of volumes is not exactly the same.
Based on the original Wenjinge version collected by the Beijing Library, there are 3,503 books, 79,337 volumes, and 36,300 volumes collected. Four volumes. The four arts of ancient nobility - poetry, calligraphy, etiquette, and music.
Three Immortals: Establishing virtue, meritorious service, and establishing reputation Three generations: Xia, Shang and Zhou>Three biographies: Zuo Zhuan Gongyang Zhuan Gu Liang Zhuan Three Kings: Xia Yu, Shang Tang Duke Zhou Three Mountains: Penglai Abbot Yingzhou Three Religions: Confucianism and Buddhism Three Dukes of Dao: During the Zhou Dynasty, Sima Situ, Sikong, Western Han Dynasty, Prime Minister, Taiwei, Yushi, Dafu Qingming, Taishi, Taifu, Taibao. Three Cao: Cao Cao, Cao Pi, Cao Zhi, Public Security, Three Yuan: Yuan Zongdao, Yuan Hongdao, Yuan Zhongdao. Three ancient towers in the south of the Yangtze River: Hunan Yueyang Tower, Wuchang Huanghe The three friends of Sui Han in Tengwang Pavilion in Nanchang are: pine, bamboo and plum. The three assistants are: Feng Yi on the left, Fufeng Jingzhao Yin on the right. The three yuan of scientific examination: the provincial examination, the general examination, the palace examination and the first place in the self (Jie Yuan, Hui Yuan, Zhuang Yuan). Three palace examinations Ding Jia: The second-place pick in the rankings. The three most important quintessences of China: Peking Opera, Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chinese Painting, Three Words: Ming words to remind the world, warning words to awaken the world, and eternal words (Feng Menglong). Confucian classics, three rites: Zhou etiquette, etiquette book, three officials: Xin'an official, Shihao official, Tongguan. Official. Three Farewells: Farewell to the Newly Married, Farewell to the Elderly, Farewell to the Homeless, Guo Moruo's "Goddess" Trilogy: Rebirth of the Goddess, Xiang Guo Tangdi, Flowers and Grass Shields, "Eclipse" Trilogy: Disillusionment, wavering pursuit of the countryside, trilogy: Spring Silkworms, Autumn Harvest, and Winter. Ba Jin's "Love" trilogy: Thunder and Lightning Rain's "Torrent" trilogy: The three treasures of Spring and Autumn Buddhism are: Buddha (the one with great knowledge and enlightenment), Dharma (the teachings taught by the Buddha), the Sangha (the person who inherits or promotes the teachings), the three obediences and the four virtues. Three Obediences: Obedience to the father when unmarried, obedience to the husband when married, obedience to the son in death. Four Virtues: Wife’s virtues, women’s speech, women’s appearance, women’s merits, speech, manners, female workers. Three Sexes: Cattle, sheep and pigs used for sacrifices (Tailao) (no cattle are Shaolao). Three Unities: The drama creation principles formulated by European classical broad drama theorists are that the place is consistent, the time is consistent, and the plot is consistent. Buddhist Samadhi: Stop all worries and focus on one thing.
(One of the practice methods). The Buddhist Tripitaka: The basic teachings are generally described as sutras, the precepts are stated as laws, and the teachings are expounded as treatises (those who are familiar with Tripitaka are called Tripitaka masters) Three Sus: Su Xun, Su Shi, Su Zhe, Sanjun : Top, middle, bottom, left, middle, right, sea, land and air. Three Wu: Wu County, Wuxing and Kuaiji (Danyang). Three Kingdoms: Wei, Shu and Wu. Three Qin: King Yong (west), King Sai (east), King Qu (northern Shaanxi). Three Chu: Gangling. - Southern Chu Wu - Eastern Chu Pengcheng - Western Chu. Three primary colors: red, green and blue. Three tombs and five canons: Three tombs: Fuxi, Shennong and Yellow Emperor. Five canons: Shaohao, Zhuanxu, Gaoxin, Tang, Yao, Yu and Shun. The three-body stone scripture: Shangshu Chunqiu Zuozhuan, ancient prose, Xiaozhuan Han The four classic books written in three calligraphy styles: The Doctrine of the Doctrine and the Analects of Mencius. The four major categories of books: Taiping Royal Book, Yuangui Wenyuan, Yinghua Full Language, Four Kings of the Warring States Period: Lord Mengchang of Qi, Lord Pingyuan of Zhao, Lord Chunshen of Chu, and Wei Xinlingjun. Four great writers in Northern Song Dynasty: Wang Anshi, Ouyang Xiu, Su Shi and Huang Tingjian. Four great writers of Yuan opera: Guan Hanqing, Ma Zhiyuan, Bai Pu, Zheng Guangzu. Four Masters of Regular Script: Tang Dynasty - Yan Zhenqing, Liu Gongquan, Ouyang Xunyuan - Zhao Meng? /SPAN> .Four styles of calligraphy: Zhen (regular script), Cao Li and Zhuan. The four treasures of the study: Hu brush with light ink on rice paper and Duan inkstone. The four major libraries in China: Wenyuan Pavilion in Beijing, Wensu Pavilion in Shenyang, Wenjin Pavilion in Chengde, Wenlan Pavilion in Hangzhou. Four Ancient Scholars Arts (literati): chess, calligraphy and painting. Four gentlemen of traditional Chinese painting: Plum, Orchid, Bamboo and Chrysanthemum Four brothers: Bo (Meng) Zhongshuji Four famous mountains of Buddhism: Mount Wutai, Mount Emei, Mount Putuo, Mount Jiuhua Longhu Mountain in Jiangxi, Qingcheng Mountain in Sichuan, and Qiyun Mountain in Anhui. Four major grottoes: Yungang Grottoes, Longmen Grottoes, Maijishan Grottoes, Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes. Sea of ??Clouds Jade Plate. China's Four Famous Towers; Yueyang Tower, Yellow Crane Tower, Tengwang Pavilion, Taibai Tower. Four classical novels: "Romance of the Three Kingdoms". Water Margin, Journey to the West and Dream of Red Mansions. Four major condemnation novels: The Appearance of Officialdom (Li Baojia). Strange Current Situation Witnessed in Two Years (Li Baojia) Wu Yanren) Lao Can’s Travels (Liu E) Nie Haihua (Zeng Pu). Four folk legends: The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl Meng Jiangnu looking for her husband Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai White Snake and Xu Xian. The Four Beauties in Ancient Times: Xi Shi (Shen Yu) Wang Zhaojun (Luo Yan) Diao Chan (Closed Moon) Yang Yuhuan (Shame on the Flower) Four Scholars of the Su Family: Huang Tingjian, Qin Guan, Zeng Buzhi, Zhang Lai. Four Histories: Historical Records, Hanshu, Jun Hanshu, Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms. The four major academies in history: Lushan Bailu Cave, Changsha Yuelu, Hengyang Shigu . Shangqiu Yingtian Mansion. The four ancient auspicious spirits: dragon, phoenix, unicorn, turtle. The four poets of Zhongxing Song Dynasty: Lu You, Yang Wanli, Fan Dacheng, Youmao. The fourth level of scientific examination and the titles of those admitted: Academy Examination - Xiucai Township Examination - Juren Examination - Gongsheng Dianshi - Jinshi . Four masters of writings through the ages: Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan, Ouyang Xiu, Su Xun, and Su Shi. The Three Histories with high historical and literary value: Shiji, Hanshu and Houhanshu. Three classes of father and son: Ban Biao, Ban Gu, and Ban Zhao. Three books refer to: Wei Shu, Shu Shu, Wu Shu, descendants and generals The combined volume is called the Chronicle of the Three Kingdoms.
. Zuo Si’s Three Capital Fu refers to: Shu Du Fu (Chengdu) Wu Du Fu (Nanjing) Wei Du Fu (Ye) Three Thin Poem Writers refers to: Li Qingzhao Zheng Banqiao (Zheng Xie)’s Three Jue Zhi: Painting, Poetry, and Calligraphy 34. Lu Xun’s Three collections of short stories: "The Scream", "Wandering" and "New Stories" 35. The three major prose writers in the history of contemporary Chinese literature are: Liu Baiyu, Yang Shuo and Qin Mu 36. Gorky's autobiographical trilogy is: " "Childhood" "In the World" "My University" 37. The three most miserly people in world works refer to: Old Grandet, Sherlock Plyushkin 38. Lao She's novel "Four Generations Under One Roof" is also a trilogy: "Confusion" ” “Illegal Life” “Famine” 39. There were four big cities in ancient my country called the Four Capitals: Tokyo - Bianliang Xijing - Chang'an Nanjing - Jinling Beijing - Shuntian 40. The four tones of the pronunciation of Chinese characters are called four tones: Ping Shang Go In modern times, it is divided into: Yin Ping Yang Ping Shang Sheng Qu Sheng 41. The Four Wuzhong Heroes at the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty: Gao Qi, Yang Ji, Zhang Yu, Xu Bi 42. The four major love dramas of Yuan Zaju: "The Story of Jing Chai" and "The White Rabbit" ” “Moon Worship Pavilion” “Killing the Dog” 1. The four major tragedies of British Shakespeare: “Hamlet”, “King Lear”, “Othello” and “McBeth” 2. The four-character poem is the most popular poetry form before the Han Dynasty in my country , four words per sentence throughout the chapter or article.
3. The four bodies of the four bodies that are not diligent refer to: human limbs. 4. The four elements are all empty refers to: (Buddha’s words) earth.
2.3. Literary common sense
⑴. The author of "Inscription on the Humble Room" is Liu Yuxi, named Mengde, a poet of the Tang Dynasty. "Inscription" is an ancient literary style, which refers to the words carved on objects in ancient times to warn oneself or describe merits. This article adopts the writing method of expressing one's ambitions by mentioning things, and uses a shabby room to express the author's noble and proud moral character and his taste of living in poverty and enjoying morality.
⑵ Zhou Dunyi, the author of "Shuo Ai Lian", was a native of Daozhou in the Song Dynasty. He was a thinker and Neo-Confucian scholar. The world called him Mr. Lianxi; "Shuo" is a genre of ancient essays that can explain things. , can also be discussed. This article uses the writing method. The "object" entrusted by the author is the lotus, and the ambition mentioned is a noble personality that is pure and self-loving, not complicit in the world, and has contempt and disgust for the pursuit of fame and fortune.
⑶. "Strength Order" focuses on Dong Xuan's fight against evil forces, highlighting his spirit of not fearing power.
⑷. "Bao Zheng" is selected from "History of the Song Dynasty". The author Tuotuo is a historian of the Yuan Dynasty. The work highlights Bao Zheng's upright character. Bao Zheng, also known as Bao Qingtian, was born in Hefei, Luzhou.
⑸. Yue Fei, a military strategist in the Southern Song Dynasty. The name is Pengju, and there is a folk story about the mother-in-law getting tattooed with twelve gold medals.
⑹. The genre of the poem "Drinking" is rhythmic poetry. The author is Tao Yuanming, a famous poet in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. The world calls him Mr. Jingjie.
7. "Early Spring Presents the Water Ministry Zhang Shiba Yuanwai" is selected from the collection of Mr. Changli. The author Han Yu was a litterateur of the Tang Dynasty and one of the Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties.
⑻. Li He, the author of "Yanmen Taishou's Journey", is called a "ghost genius" in the poetry world.
⑼. Ma Zhiyuan, the author of "Tian Jing Sha Qiu Si", is a Yuan Dynasty opera writer. Dramatist.
⑽. Sort "Xin Qiji Cen Can Can Ma Zhiyuan and Fan Ye AD" according to the living dynasty:
Fan Ye Cen Can Xin Qi Ji Ma Zhiyuan
3. Common sense about the literature of the Three Kingdoms
1. In "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms", the main characters who cook wine and discuss heroes are (Cao Cao) and (Liu Bei).
2. In the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", Zhuge Liang, the military advisor of the Shu Kingdom, is a household name Character. He knows astronomy from above and geography from below, and has become a representative of (divine calculation). There is another work among the four famous works in my country that also portrays the image of a resourceful military advisor. This character is (Wu Yong). This work It's "Water Margin".
3. In the Chinese classic literary masterpiece "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms", the image of a hero who passed five passes, killed six generals, and rode alone thousands of miles was created. This hero is (Guan Yu). There are many more legendary stories about this hero in this book. Use concise language to write a story title (Going to the Meeting Alone).
4. "Reluctantly sheltering from the tiger's den for a while, telling the story of the hero's astonishment. Skillful will Hearing thunder to cover up, randomly changing his faith like a god." This poem tells a story between (Cao Cao) and (Liu Bei) in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms". This story is (Green Plum Boiled Wine and Discussing Heroes).
5. Zhuge Liang is the main character in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms". Please name the two stories about Zhuge Liang in the novel. Example: (Three visits to the thatched cottage, borrowing arrows from thatched boat).
6. "Gungun" The Yangtze River passes eastward, (the waves wash away the heroes) right and wrong, success or failure, turn into nothing. The green mountains are still there, and the sunsets are red several times..." This is the opening line of the Chinese classic literary masterpiece "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms".
7 .Write two idioms or sayings related to the story of the Three Kingdoms. (Three visits to the thatched cottage) (Everything is ready, all I need is the east wind)
8. The idiom "Everything is ready, all I need is the east wind" is based on "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" ( It evolved from the story "Zhou Yu planned to attack Cao Cao with fire. Everything was ready, except for the east wind that could blow the fire to Cao Cao's camp."
9. Try Let's take two examples of battles in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" in which a smaller number defeated a larger number: (Battle of Guandu) (Battle of Chibi) The two fighting parties are: Battle of Guandu: Cao Cao and Yuan Shao. Battle of Chibi: Sun Liu Alliance VS Cao Cao.
10. After the Taoyuan alliance, Liu, Guan, and Zhang fought against the Yellow Turbans. The leaders of the Yellow Turbans were: (Zhang Liang) (Zhang Bao)
11. "Three Kingdoms" The incarnation of loyalty in "The Romance" is Guan Yunchang. The things we know about his loyalty, righteousness, courage, strategy, and pride are as follows: (Crossing five passes and beheading six generals, Qianli Xun brother) (Yishi Cao Cao, passing five passes and beheading six generals, Qianli Xun) Seeking Brother) (Beheading Yan Liang and Punishing Wen Chou) (Flooding Xiangyang) (Losing Jingzhou carelessly)
12. The incarnation of (wisdom) in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is undoubtedly the military counselor Zhuge Liang, and the book records about him Many well-known deeds, such as (Talking with Confucian Confucians) (Three Visits to Thatched Cottage)
13. The "Three Heroes" in "The Three Heroes Fight Lu Bu" in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" refer to: (Liu Bei) (Guan Yu) ) (Zhang Fei)
14. "The Crouching Dragon and the Phoenix" respectively refer to (Zhuge Liang) and (Pang Tong). A plot related to them is: (Pang Tong cleverly designed the chain plan) (Zhuge Liang cleverly borrowed the east wind) < /p>
15. There are two passages in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms": "It's like a horse and a unicorn, a jackdaw and a phoenix ear." The person who is doing this is (Xu Shu), and the person who is being praised is (Zhuge Liang).
16. In the poem "Red Cliff" by Du Mu, the sentence "The east wind does not agree with Zhou Lang, the bronze bird spring locks two Qiao deeply" is written Which battle was it? (Battle of Red Cliff) What two main characters are involved? (Cao Cao) (Zhou Yu).
17. Who are the characters described below? Summarize its main character traits in two or three words.
(1), Lun scarf and feather fan, wearing crane cloak, plain leather shoes, face like a crown jade, lips like red, clear eyebrows and bright eyes , eight feet long, looking like a fairy.
Character: (Zhuge Liang), character traits: (magical calculation)
(2), wearing a three-pronged golden crown with hair tied on his head, body Hanging a Sichuan red brocade hundred-flower robe, wearing an animal-faced head-swallowing chain armor, and an exquisite lion belt tied around the waist: guiding arrows with him, holding a painted halberd, sitting down with a neighing phoenix and red rabbit horse.
Characters: (Lu Bu), character traits: (house slaves with three surnames)
18. The Chinese classical literary masterpiece "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" describes the defeat of the strong army by three weak armies in Gongdu, Chibi and Yiling. story. Please choose one of the stories and write the plot in one sentence.
Battle of Red Cliff: Iron chains and boats, need to attack with fire, everything is ready, all they need is the east wind.
19. Zhou Yu, courtesy name (Gongjin), Soochow (Navy Commander) (official name), was brave and resourceful, and had the demeanor of a Confucian general, but he repeatedly failed in battles with Zhuge Liang, so he died when Long sigh "If there is excellence, how can there be brightness."
4. Literary common sense about ancient Chinese novels (Three Kingdoms, etc.)
Wu Jingzi's "The Scholars" is from the Qing Dynasty
Wu Jingzi (1701~1754), courtesy name Minxuan, Hao Limin (the existing handwritten "Lanting Xu" by Wu Jingzi has a seal: "Quanjiao Wu Jingzi Hao Limin Seal"), novelist of the Qing Dynasty, Han nationality, Anhui Quanjiao people. Wu Jingzi was born in the 40th year of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty and died in the 19th year of Emperor Qianlong of Emperor Gaozong at the age of fifty-four (54 years in his life, 23 years in Quanjiao, 10 years in Ganyu, and 21 years in Nanjing). I have been interested in novels since I was a child and am good at memorizing them. If it is a little longer, he will supplement his official position and become a disciple. You Jing's "Selected Works" was completed. If one is not good at managing life and has a heroic nature, he will squander all his old products within a few years, and sometimes he may run out of food. In the thirteenth year of Yongzheng (AD 1735), the governor of Zhao State refused to go to the imperial examination in response to the "Bo Xue Hong Ci" (he participated in the three-level local examinations of the Academy, the Fuyuan and the Governor's Academy, but did not go to the court examination due to illness) . He moved to Jinling and became the leader of the literary world. They also gathered comrades to build two sages at the foot of Yuhua Mountain and worshiped 230 people under Tai Bo. With insufficient funds, he sold his house to make a living, which helped his family become poorer. In his later years, he called himself Old Man Wenmu. He visited Yangzhou and indulged in drinking. Later he died among the guests. Jingzi committed the most evil deeds in his life. He spent 20 years of hard work writing the fifty-five chapters of "The Scholars" (one book contains fifty-six chapters, and the other contains sixty chapters, both of which are not original). The truth behind this story is humorous and hilarious to read. There are also seven volumes of "Shishuo", five volumes of "Wenmu Shanfang Collection", seven volumes of poetry, and "A Brief History of Chinese Novels" which have been handed down to the world. Because his family had a "Wenmu Shanfang", he called himself "Old Man Wenmu" in his later years. And because he moved from his hometown Quanjiao, Anhui to the banks of the Qinhuai River in Nanjing, Jiangsu, he was also called "Qinhuai Yuke".
He came from a well-known official family. He received a good education as a child and showed a special talent for literary creation. When he reached adulthood, he followed his father to serve as an official in various places and had the opportunity to gain a lot of insight, including the inside story of officialdom. When Wu Jingzi was 22 years old, his father passed away, and a fierce battle broke out within the family over property and power. Luo Guanzhong's "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" and Shi Naian's "Water Margin" are said to be from the Ming Dynasty. There is no big problem. The key is that "The Scholars" is from the Qing Dynasty, not the Ming Dynasty. It is a serious mistake
< p> 5. Help me with some literary knowledge about "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms""The Romance of the Three Kingdoms"
1. The embodiment of loyalty in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is Guan Yu, as we know him His loyal, righteous, courageous, resourceful and proud deeds respectively include: riding thousands of miles alone, Huarong Dao Cao Cao, passing five passes and killing six generals, flooding seven armies, and defeating Maicheng.
2. The incarnation of the wise man in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is undoubtedly the military counselor Zhuge Liang. Before he was born, he knew the affairs of three parts of the world. The book records many well-known deeds about him, such as the burning of Red Cliff. , captured Meng Huo seven times, came out of Qishan six times, defeated Sima Yi out of an empty city, killed Ma Su with tears, etc.
3. The three sworn brothers in Taoyuan in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" are Liu Bei who wields a double sword, Zhang Fei who wields a snake spear and spear, and Guan Yu who wields the Qinglong Yanyue Sword.
4. "The rolling waters of the Yangtze River pass eastward, and the waves wash away the heroes. Right and wrong, success and failure are all gone. The green mountains are still there, and the sunset is red several times..." This is the opening chapter of the Chinese classic literary masterpiece "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" word.
5. Write two idioms or sayings related to the story of the "Three Kingdoms": After three visits to the thatched cottage, everything is ready, all that is left is the east wind
6. Zhuge Liang is the character in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" Main characters, please write the names of the two stories about Zhuge Liang in the novel. For example: talking to the Confucian scholars, borrowing arrows from a straw boat, and planning an empty city.
7. The idiom "Everything is ready, all we need is the east wind" is based on the story of "Zhou Yu plans to attack Cao Cao with fire" in the Battle of Chibi (Battle) in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms".
Please write down two more idioms from "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" and the corresponding characters and stories.
Idiom: Three visits to the thatched cottage Story: Liu Bei invited Zhuge Liang three times;
Idiom: I am in Cao Ying but my heart is in Han Story: Xu commoner did not offer any advice in Cao Ying
8. "Reluctantly sheltering from the tiger's den for a while, telling the story of the hero is frightening. The skillful general hears the thunder to cover up, and adapts to the situation with faith like a god." This poem tells a story about Liu Bei and Cao Cao in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms". This story is "Cooking Wine and Discussing Heroes".
9. The following couplet summarizes Zhuge Liang's life achievements. Referring to the examples, choose two of the six items listed and write down what they refer to.
Collect Erchuan, arrange eight formations, six out and seven captures, in front of the five-foot-long plain, light forty-nine lanterns, just to reward the three visits.
Take Western Shu, determine the southern barbarians, and reject the east and north. In the central army tent, the golden, wood, earth, and divine hexagrams are transformed, and the water surface can be attacked with fire.
(Example) Three visits: three visits to thatched cottages
Six outs: Six outs from Qishan, Donghe: Donghe, Sun Wu, and two rivers: Dongchuan and Xichuan are collected
Seven Capture: Seven captures of Meng Huo, Northern Rejection: Northern Rejection of Cao Wei, Eight Formations: Display of the Eight Formations
6. Literary Common Knowledge of the Three Gorges
Li Daoyuan, with a long character, ancient Chinese He was a geographer and essayist who lived in the Northern and Southern Dynasties and the Northern Wei Dynasty. He was born in Fanyang County (now Gaobeidian City, Hebei Province) into a family of officials and was hereditary Yongning Marquis. I have loved traveling since I was a teenager. Later, when he became an official, he traveled to various places. In addition to visiting scenic spots and historic sites, he also carefully surveyed the water flow and terrain, and learned about the coastal geography, landforms, soil, climate, people's production and life, and regional changes. He discovered that the ancient geography book - "Shui Jing" lacked accurate records of the ins and outs of large and small rivers. However, due to the change of times, the rise and fall of cities, some rivers changed their courses and their names changed, but there was no supplement or explanation in the book. . Li Daoyuan then personally annotated the "Shui Jing".
Geographical location
The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River are one of the top 10 scenic spots in China and the first of the 40 best tourist attractions in China. The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River starts from Baidi City in Fengjie, Chongqing in the west and ends at Nanjinguan in Yichang, Hubei Province in the east. It is the general name of the three canyons of Qutang Gorge, Wu Gorge and Xiling Gorge. It is the most beautiful and magnificent landscape gallery on the Yangtze River, with a total length of 192 kilometers. It is often referred to as the "Big Three Gorges".
In addition, there are the "Little Three Gorges" of the Daning River and the "Little Three Gorges" of the Madu River. Here, there are peaks on both sides of the strait, the harbor is narrow and tortuous, the harbor is dotted with beaches and reefs, and the water is turbulent and rapid. "Thousands of mountains are bounded by majestic water, and the mountains and rivers are surrounding each other and contending for the tranquility. Sometimes, the shores and mountain walls stand like axes, and they seem to be supporting each other. Sometimes, dangerous cliffs stand and are blocked by the water, and the harbor currents undoubtedly block the road." Comrade Guo Moruo In the poem "Shu Daoqi", the majestic beauty of the gorge scenery is vividly described. There is a famous geographical book in ancient my country called "Shui Jing Zhu", written by Li Daoyuan in the Northern Wei Dynasty. There is a vivid narrative about the Three Gorges in the book: "From the Three Gorges for seven hundred miles, there are mountains on both sides, and there are no gaps. . The mountains are stacked on top of each other, hiding the sky and the sun. At midnight, there is no bright moon in the pavilion..." The Three Gorges region spans two provinces. There are high mountains, cliffs and wonderful scenery on both sides of the river. The steep and continuous peaks on both sides of the river are generally about 700-800 meters above the river. The narrowest point of the river is about 100 meters; with the construction of the huge Three Gorges Project, this place has become a world-famous tourist hotline. There are many beautiful scenic spots in the Three Gorges tourist area, among which the most famous are Fengdu Ghost Town, Zhongxian Shibaozhai, Yunyang Zhangfei Temple, Qutang Gorge, Wu Gorge, Xiling Gorge, the magnificent Three Gorges Project, the Daning River Small Three Gorges, etc. There are three routes to choose from when visiting the Three Gorges: 1. Go down the river from Chongqing to enjoy the unique scenery of the Three Gorges at a fast pace; 2. Go upstream from Shanghai, Nanjing, and Wuhan to enjoy the beautiful scenery along the Yangtze River; 3. Depart from Yichang, the east entrance of the Three Gorges Enjoy the magical and beautiful scenery of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River. The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River are infinitely beautiful. The majesty of Qutang Gorge, the beauty of Wu Gorge, the precipitousness of Xiling Gorge, as well as the magic and simplicity of Daning River, Xiangxi River and Shennong River in the three sections of the canyon make this world-famous landscape gallery colorful - the peaks here are so important. The rocks are stacked on top of each other, the cliffs are facing each other, and the smoke and fog are locked; the rivers here are raging, and the waves are crashing on the shore, and there is no turning back; the strange rocks here are jagged and towering, in various shapes, and they look like people and things; the caves here are strange and empty. Deep and mysterious... the mountains, rivers, scenery and objects in the Three Gorges are all poetic and picturesque, accompanied by many beautiful myths and touching legends, which make people fascinated.
The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River are filled with outstanding people. This is one of the birthplaces of ancient Chinese culture. The famous Daxi culture has shone with splendor in the long river of history. Here, China’s great patriotic poet Qu Yuan and the famous queen Zhaojun were born here. The green mountains and clear waters have left behind The footprints of poets and writers such as Li Bai, Bai Juyi, Liu Yuxi, Fan Chengda, Ouyang Xiu, Su Shi, and Lu You have left behind many poems that have been praised throughout the ages; the Grand Canyon and the deep valleys were once the ancient battlefields of the Three Kingdoms and the place where countless heroes galloped and fought; here There are also many famous scenic spots and historic sites, such as Baidi City, Huangling Temple, Nanjinguan... They complement the scenery here and are famous all over the world.
The Three Gorges is where people from Chongqing and Hubei provinces live. They are mainly inhabited by Han and Tujia people, who all have many unique customs and habits. The dragon boat race held every year on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month is a sacrificial activity held by the people of Chu Township to express their respect for Qu Yuan. Badong's back-loud world, the unique wedding customs of the Tujia people, and the majestic national treasure known as the crown of fishes - the Chinese sturgeon. In 1982, the Three Gorges was approved by the State Council to be included in the first batch of national scenic spots for its world-famous beautiful scenery and colorful cultural landscapes.