What are the stories of historical celebrities in western Fujian?

Founding general in western Fujian:

common

1, Yang Chengwu (19 14 ~ 2004), a native of Xuancheng Township, Changting County. 1929 Join the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants. 1930, join the China * * * production party. During the Agrarian Revolutionary War, he served as the political commissar of the Teaching Brigade of the No.1 12 Division of the Red Fourth Army, the 32nd Regiment of the No.1 1 Division of the Red Army Corps, the 4th Regiment of the Red Army Corps and the division commander and political commissar of the No.11Division of the Red Army Corps. Participated in the Long March. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, he served as the head of the independent regiment of the Eighth Route Army 1 15 Division, the commander of the independent first division, the commander and political commissar of the First Military Division of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Military Region, and the commander of the Jizhong Military Region. During the War of Liberation, he served as the commander and political commissar of the third column of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Field Army, the second political commissar of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Field Army, the commander of the third corps of the North China Field Army and the commander of the twentieth corps. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he successively served as Chief of Staff of North China Military Region, Deputy Commander of Beijing-Tianjin Garrison, Commander of 20th Corps of Chinese people's Volunteer Army, Chief of Staff, Deputy Commander and Chief of Staff of North China Military Region, Commander of Beijing Military Region, Commander and Deputy Chief of Staff of China People's Liberation Army Air Defense Force, First Deputy Chief of Staff and Acting Chief of Staff of China People's Liberation Army, Deputy Secretary-General of Central Military Commission and Deputy Chief of Staff and Commander of Fuzhou Military Region. 1955 was awarded the rank of general. Member of the First, Second and Third National Defense Committees, Vice Chairman of the Sixth Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, Alternate Member of the Eighth Central Committee of the Producers Party of China, and Member of the Eleventh and Twelfth Central Committees.

2. Liu Yalou (191~1965) is from Xiangdian, Wuping County. /kloc-0 joined the party in August, 929. 1927 10 Liu Yalou participated in secret revolutionary activities led by the party and armed peasant riots. After entering the Gongsi Military Camp School, he served as the company commander, battalion commander and political commissar of the eighth detachment of the three columns, the political commissar of the 35th regiment of the 12th Division of Gongsi Military Corps, the head of the 31st regiment of the 11th Division of Gongsi Military Corps, the political commissar of the 11th Division of Gongsi Military Corps, the director of the political department of the 1st Division of Gongsi Military Corps, the director of the political department of the 2nd Division, and the second. On the way to the Long March, the Red Army Corps was the vanguard, and the Red Second Division was the left forward of the Corps. Later, he served as the first division commander of the Red Army Corps, the first division commander of the Shaanxi-Gansu detachment of the Red Column, the deputy commander of the Red Second Column, and the second division commander of the Red Army Corps. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, he served as the Minister of Training and the Minister of Education of the People's Anti-Japanese Military and Political University in China, and then went to study in the Fulongzhi Military Academy of the Soviet Union to participate in the Soviet Patriotic War and was awarded the rank of major. After returning to China, he served as the chief of staff of the Northeast Democratic Allied Forces, the chief of staff of the Northeast Military Region and the Northeast Field Army, the member of the front-line command of the Northeast Field Army, the chief of staff of the Tianjin front-line command, and the commander of the 14th Corps of the Fourth Field Army. Entrusted by the Central Committee, he is responsible for the formation of the People's Air Force, the establishment of the Air Force Command and the appointment of the commander.

After the founding of New China, the Central Military Commission appointed him as the commander of the Air Force of the People's Liberation Army of China on125 October, 1949, to participate in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea. Later, he served as a member of the National Defense Commission, vice minister of the Ministry of National Defense, president of the Fifth Research Institute of the Ministry of National Defense, and deputy director of the National Defense Science and Technology Commission. China * * * Member of the Eighth Central Committee of the Producer Party.

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Shangguan Zhou (later 1665- 1749), a native of Changting, Fujian, was originally named Shixian, and later renamed Zhou. He was a famous painter in the Qing Dynasty, who devoted his life to cloth. 1665 was born in a peasant family in Fangguan, Nanshan, Changting. He has been studious, well-read and knowledgeable since childhood. He is good at poetry, calligraphy and seal cutting, especially painting. He is good at painting landscapes and figures, and he is a famous folk painter in Qing Dynasty. He is the author of Wan Xiaotang's Poems of Zhu Zhuang and Wan Xiaotang's Paintings of Zhu Zhuang.

His figure paintings are unique and unique. The Qing court appreciated Shangguan Zhou's figure paintings very much, and ordered Shangguan Zhou to cooperate with famous painters Wang Shigu and Wang at that time to draw the Southern Tour of Kangxi (12) (now in the Palace Museum). This painting depicts nearly 10,000 people, all of whom are lifelike, reflecting the society and the lives of working people at that time.

Shangguan Zhou's figure paintings are very famous, with many works, mainly including Qiao Gui Tu, Shou Xingtu and Su Wu Pastoral Map. Especially in his later years, his "Biography of Late Laughter Hall" based on historical materials became a masterpiece. The Painting Biography of Late Laughing Hall depicts 120 famous historical figures in ancient China, all of which are lifelike and have a certain influence on similar works in later generations. Since its publication in the eighth year of Qianlong's reign, The Night Laughing Hall has been a copy model for studying figure painting. The most influential figure painting in Shangguan and Zhou Dynasties was his student Huang Shen, the representative painter of Yangzhou Painting School.