Kangxi dictionary
You focus on a part of the characters like Kangxi's strokes: 12. Extention: 5 [Ancient Chinese] Xu Jian cut two images of Ji Yun, Yun Hui and Zheng Yun, so the details are in sound. Shuo Wen is a big beast in South Vietnam with a long nose and long teeth. It produces milk every three years. It has four legs, ears and teeth. The southern beauty in Erya Dish is like a rhinoceros in Liangshan. "Shu" rhinoceros, elephant and beast have skin, horns, teeth and bones, and the materials used are also beautiful. Yuan Gui is like a tooth in Truffle. Twenty-four years of Zuo Zhuan seems to have teeth to burn his body and bribe him. The Book of Rites Jade Algae is like a vassal and a scholar is like a bamboo. And "Wang Anshi said", ivory feels thunder and literary talent, and astronomical phenomena feel gas and literary talent, so astronomical phenomena also use this word. "Easy coagulation" is a natural phenomenon. "Sparse" means hanging like the sun, moon and stars. "Li Yue Zhu Ji" is like a shining image. In Jie Lao pian Han Feizi, people want to see the image of life and get the bone of the image of death. According to their photos, they want to think about their lives. Therefore, people think because they like it. Yi copula is similar to others, and so is this one. Shu is like the shape of this thing. "Zuo Zhuan Huan Gong Six Years" Shen Yi said: There are five, taking life as an image. "Note" If Confucius' head is like a mud mound. "Li Zhou Guan Chun Da Bu" takes state affairs as the tortoise's eight lives, followed by elephant. "Attention" says that disaster clouds are like red birds. Xiang Ping of Bai Hui in Biography of Wang Mang in the Former Han Dynasty. "Note" such as, shape also. Everything is formed in the west. It is also legal. Shu Shun Dian is like Dian. The method of "biography" is often used, but it is not overstepped. "Yi Li Li" was established as a vassal of past dynasties, just like a saint. "Note" is like this, so is the law. Like Wei, the door is gone. The title of this book. "Zhou Li Tianguan is great" is the auspicious day of the first month, and the method of governing the county is in Wei Xiang. "Shu" is very similar to Wei, but outside the pheasant door, Gao Wei and two viewpoints are not there. "Zuo Zhuan Mourning for Three Years" ordered to hide the elephant Wei. Shu is named because of its county name. It is also like a statue, a wine vessel. Ten Years of Zuo Zhuan Ding is a sacrifice, and I like not to go out. "Sparse" is like a phoenix. Or decorated with elephant bones. "Three Rites" said: When respecting the abdomen, draw an image. "Li Mingtang" provides an image, and so does Zhou Zun. And the officials who spoke. The southern image in Wang Lizhi. "Notes" Liu said: Like, like also. If you imitate the image with meaning, it seems to be connected, and Zhou Guan is like a professional. It's a dance name again. Preface to Poetry Zhou Song is also like dancing. "Justice" when the king of Wen has a method of stabbing, the king of Wu has music, like dancing, and music is like dancing. Li Neize became children dance. Historical Records of Le Shu is the king's dance, and this kind of dance is for underage children, so it is called elephant dance. Like a man, if you play shrimp, fish and lions today. The suburban worship in History of Rites and Music in Han Dynasty is often composed of four images. I don't like it again. This is the name of the monster. Historical Records Confucius Family is a strange dragon and elephant of water. Note "is like cannibalism, one is swollen and the other is swollen." It is also the name of medicine. "Compendium of Materia Medica" Lu Hui, like gall, tastes bitter as gall. Another elephant. That is, Buddha also. There is no Buddhism in Wangzhong Toutuo Temple, just like a tomb. Note "refers to the image and people. "County name, state name and mountain name." Historical Records of Qin Shihuang was named Xiang County in the thirty-third year. "Today is the southern garrison. Hundreds of places, like county towns, because of the name of Xiangshan. Suiping is located in Xiangzhou Last name. " Xingyuan is a noble family in Yingzhou. Today Nanchang has this surname. There are three tones in Zhengzitong, namely, flat, upward and curved. They all accept rhyme to cultivate rhyme, but not overflow rhyme, so does Zheng Yun. "Six Books" has four tones, turning ten Yu Sheng, so ancient and modern rhyme is absurd. Ye Xu sheared sheep, and laughed loudly. The Book of Jin, Song of Lezhi and Suburb God is only physical, but has no image. Quiet and quiet, the cave was suddenly deserted.
2. There is an ancient Chinese translation, comment 2 1. Ou Yangxun watches the ancient ruins.
Tang tasted it and saw the ancient tablet written by Jin (a famous calligrapher in the Western Jin Dynasty). I stayed in Ma Guanzhi for a long time and then left. After walking a few hundred steps, I got off the horse and stood exhausted. I sat and watched with cloth (shop) and leather (leather). I went for three days because I lived next door.
[translation]
Ou Yangxun once traveled and saw an ancient monument written by Suo Jing in the Western Jin Dynasty. So he stopped to watch and left after a long time. After walking hundreds of steps, I came back, got off the horse and stood in front of the monument to watch. When you are tired, spread out your coat and sit down and observe. So I slept next to it and didn't leave until three days and nights.
Classical Chinese knowledge
The word structure of "suo" If the word "suo" in classical Chinese is followed by a verb, the structure of the word "suo" will be formed, such as "suo Shu" above. Moreover, the word structure of "go", "hit", "read" and "all" often omits the object. "Book" refers to words; "Where to go" is where to go; "Beating" is the object of attack; "Reading" refers to reading books; "All" is what you have.
[Cultural common sense]
Calligrapher Ou Yangxun. Ou Yangxun was a famous calligrapher in the early Tang Dynasty. His writing is bold and incisive, seeing danger from the ordinary, unique, and internationally known as "European style", which has a great influence on later generations. His true book "Li Quanming in Jiuchenggong" is widely circulated and is a model for beginners.
[Inspiration and reference]
Learn from others and become a family.
[Thinking and Practice]
1. Explanation: ① and; 2 yes; ③ Fang
2. Translation: I stayed in Ma Guanzhi for a long time and left.
22. Zhang Hongye and Kite
It is said that Gongye Chang (a student of Confucius) can understand hundreds of birds. One day, an owl (that is, an eagle) came to report to Gongye Chang and said, "Chief Metallurgical Officer, Chief Metallurgical Officer! There is a dead roe in the south! The child eats its meat and I eat its intestines! " Grandpa should often go and get a reward, but he has no intention of feeding owls with his intestines. The owl is complaining.
After living (living), there is nothing (soon), and the owl is back as before. After a long journey, I saw several people screaming around something. The commander thought he was dead and he was afraid of being taken away. He shouted from a distance, "I'll kill him! I killed it! " Yes, it's a dead man. So they arrested the magistrate (county magistrate) After questioning and arguing for a long time, Zai said, "You said' I'm going to kill you'. What kind of deception is this!" Ye Chang was speechless.
[translation]
It is said that Gongye Chang can understand the language of birds. One day, a kite came to report to Gongyechang and said, "Gongyechang! Grandpa Chang! There is a dead roe deer in the south of the city! You eat its meat and I eat its intestines! " Grandpa often promised to go again later, and sure enough, he got the roe deer, but he didn't give the kite the idea of intestines. Kite used it to resent him. After a while, the eagle came to report the same situation as before. Grandpa often went there again and saw several people quarrelling around something. Grandpa often thinks it's a dead roe deer, and he is afraid that others will take it away, so he shouts from a distance: "I killed it!" I killed it! " After that, he's dead. So they often go to see the county magistrate with their grandfather. When the county magistrate questioned him, grandpa often repeatedly argued that he didn't do that. Yi Zi said, "What you said about' I killed him' is not true!" Grandpa is often speechless.
Classical Chinese knowledge
Is based on. "Yes" should be understood as "Yes" and interpreted as "So" or "So". "Yi" is interpreted as "cause" and "yes" as "this" and "this", which together means "because of this reason" or "so". In addition, "people treat people well and respect people" is the kindness of that person, so everyone respects him.
[Thinking and Practice]
1. Choice: The reasons for Gongye Chang's self-eating consequences are: ① insatiable greed; 2 repay evil with evil; 3 false promises; 4 arrogance; ⑤ Get something for nothing. ( )
However, it has no intention of feeding the owl with its intestines.
3. Writing classical Chinese in Zhang Xiaoxiang and classical Chinese in Zhang Xiaoxiang: Zhang Xiaoxiang, from Wujiang, Anyang.
After reading for a long time, I never forget it. I wrote thousands of words in an instant. When I was sixteen, I took a book from my hometown, and then I chose it from it. In the twenty-four years of Shaoxing, Shi Ting was the first.
The examiner has decided to be a scholar, followed by Xiao Xiang. The emperor read all Qin Gui's strategies, so he praised filial piety as the first, while he praised the third, and awarded him the title of Judge Dong Junjie.
First of all, I was angry at Xiao Xiang's suppression. Knowing that Xiao Xiang was the son of Qi State, Qi State and Hu Yinhou, Ji Su regretted her words. After singing the first song, she bowed to the court. Taking marriage as an example, Xiao Xiang did not answer and regretted swimming. So the rumour maker falsely accused Qi of conspiracy and went to prison.
If you are dying, take Xiaoxiang as the secretary to save the orthography. When filial piety came first, Downes retired from the door, thinking that he was very strict in filial piety.
However, when I consider retiring, I don't want Rainbow Che. And the car are both library posts, the car is old and heavy, Xiao Xiang is young and clever, and often blows. Therefore, it is obvious that Che is the most honest person in history, and the first one is absent, so filial piety is over.
Looking for Fuzhou. Before the age of 30, my work was accurate and far behind the older people in the county.
Xiaozong acceded to the throne, knowing Pingjiang House. If things are complicated, filial piety will solve them without delaying court proceedings.
Belonging to the most famous surname in the city, Hainang is a traitor. Xiaoxiang was arrested and dealt with, and got tens of thousands of millet from home. Wuzhong is hungry next year, and it has come to help ... Zhang Jun returned to the DPRK from Shuzhong, recommended Xiao Xiang and invited him to travel.
Xiaoxiang was introduced and recommended by you, and Situi was very unhappy. Filial piety becomes the son of heaven, which is Chen's "two very concerted efforts to restore your majesty's ambition"
Shang Jiazhi. I made another mistake, and the small potential was only for the alliance.
Xuan Yu asked Xiao Xiang to resign, and that's it. When Russia first got to know Tanzhou, it was simple to govern. When it comes to helping it, Hunan will be fine.
After the system was made, it was moved to Jingnan and Jinghu North Road to make peace. Building an inch of golden embankment is naturally no flood in Jingzhou.
Please die in the shrine, be filial and cherish it, and be inexhaustible. At the age of 38, he entered Xianmo Pavilion.
Filial piety, elegance, excellent writing skills and excellent writing style. After seeing it, Emperor Gaozong said, "It will be famous all over the world." However, at the beginning of crossing the river, Zhang Jun took revenge, and Downes retired from the theory of his ancestor Qin Gui and advocated peace. Xiao Xiang went in and out of the door of two people, holding his theory, and the theorists cherished it.
About this sentence: Zhang Xiaoxiang lost his talent long ago, raised his political voice and strived for peace between them. Every gentleman sighed. (Excerpted from Biography of Song History 148).
4. Seek the precious paintings of ancient China urgently.
A gentleman can hint at things, but he can't pay attention to them. Hidden in things, although small things are enough for fun, although beautiful things are not enough to cause disease. Pay attention to things, although small things are enough to make you sick, although beautiful things are not enough to make you happy. Laozi said, "Five colors are blind, five tones are deaf, five tastes are refreshing, and wild hunting is crazy." But the sage never abolished these four things, and also talked about meaning. Liu Bei is also very talented, but he is easy to get married. Ji Kang's attainments are also good, but he is good at exercise. Ruan Fu's release is also good, but it's good. Is there a kind of smell, and it will not be greasy for life?
Everything that is enough to please people but not enough to impress them is nothing more than books and paintings. However, if you pay attention to it and don't release it, it will be a disaster. Zhong You vomited blood and sent him to the grave, Song Xiaowu avoided each other, Huan Xuan's trip to Ge, and Wang Ya's compound wall all harmed his country with child's play. So is the disaster of this concern.
At the beginning, when I was young, I tasted both, afraid of losing what I had at home and not giving it. Then I laughed at myself: I am thin and rich but thicker than a book, and I am more important than painting. Isn't it wrong to lose your heart? Naturally, it is no longer good. Although people who are happy to see it recover from time to time, they are taken away by others and no longer cherish it. For example, the smoke passed by, and all birds felt it. Don't you accept it gladly and leave without thinking? Therefore, people who have two things are often happy for me but not disgusting for me.
Although Wang Jun and a captain Jin Qing are in Qi Li, they treat each other with courtesy, study poetry and write books, and often associate with the poor. In times of peace, you can get rid of the paste beam, screen out the sound and emotion, and engage in calligraphy and painting. In the east of your private parts, you can make a treasure painting hall to keep all of it and ask for writing to remember it. I am afraid that my misfortune will be like what I enjoyed when I was young, so I tell you that I will be happy and stay away from my illness.
Diary of July 22nd, ten years in Xining.
5. Seek to translate the original classical Chinese from a passage by Xunzi: "So, if you want to see Chitose, it is today; If you want to know Zhou Dao, you should judge him and respect him. So we can know the distance from the near, everything from the one, and everything from the micro. This is also called "
Translated as: So say: "Understand the ancient times according to the modern times; Know tens of thousands of things from one thing and the obvious from hidden things. " That's what I said.
Original text: Husband lied to others: "There is no sympathy in ancient and modern times, which is different from chaos (1)." Everyone is confused. Ignorant, ignorant, ignorant, extravagant and stupid. What he saw can still be deceived, but it is worse than what has been circulated for thousands of years. Fools, between home and home, can still be deceived, and the situation is better than a thousand years?
Ignorant and unjust people say: "The ancient and modern borders are different, and those who govern chaos in ancient and modern times have different paths." So the general public is confused by them. The so-called ordinary people are people who are ignorant, can't tell the truth, have shallow knowledge and can't judge right and wrong. They can fool them with their own eyes, not to mention the rumors thousands of years ago! Those ignorant people are between the gate and the yard, and they can deceive people, let alone thousands of years ago!