The rain stained the clothes ~ ~ ~ ...
The rain stained the clothes ~ ~ ~ ...
Wet with clothes, apricot blossoms and rain
20 1923 The famous phrase "When clothes are wet, apricot blossoms will rain, and the face will be blown, and the willow trees will bloom in another village" was written by Zhinan, the abbot of Tiantai Guoshi Temple.
The rosy smiling face of apricot blossoms blooms in spring.
The brilliance of apricot blossoms conveys the spring scenery that can't be caged in the Tang Dynasty and the noisy spring in the Song Dynasty. This thick smell of wine permeates the misty south of the Yangtze River, making spring better and better.
The ancients called February of the lunar calendar apricot month, and February in mid-spring was apricot blossom season. Peach blossoms and plum blossoms only bloom after apricot blossoms. Generally speaking, apricot blossoms are always mentioned in festivals in February of the lunar calendar. Farmers know that when apricot blossoms are in bloom, they are busy. Therefore, there has long been a saying of "looking at apricot blossoms and elms", which means watching apricot blossoms bloom and money fall. It is a metaphor for farming on time and not delaying farming time. In the Peony Pavilion by Tang Xianzu, there is Du Liniang.
Apricot flowers bloom best at the vernal equinox. When we arrived in Grain Rain, it was other flowers that competed for beauty. Therefore, Li Yue, the secretariat of Taizhou in the Tang Dynasty, said, "There are few mulberry leaves in Qingming, but few apricot flowers in Grain Rain."
The budding apricot flowers are pure red, like a beautiful woman's blushing face when she is drunk. When the bud is slightly open and half vomited, the blush is slightly pale, and when it is in full bloom, the flower becomes pure white.
When the apricot blossoms are in full bloom, it is a good time for a spring outing. As a result, scholars have gone out for a spring outing-
Xu, a native of Wenling in the Southern Song Dynasty, seems to have a saying: "Spring is just by the lake and lost to his son Wang Sun. The fragrance of fallen flowers takes advantage of the warmth of horseshoes. Warm smoke peach leaf crossing, sunny willow branch door. Among them, Chu Shi, who loves poetry, idles and cranes follow the porch. Spend one hundred dollars on a boat to the lake. Just his stringed pipe, drunk in the apricot blossom day. "
Dai Fugu, a student of Xu Sidao, wrote in "Two Poems of Mai Daqingchun in Huang Zi": "In February, there was a new scene, and several teams in the West Lake stood out. When it rains in the apricot blossom season, the willow door wall is easy to get spring. Or things that are not in the dust are infinitely drunk. Wuling boasted young and lonely poet Dai Shulun. "
In the Qing Dynasty, Taizhou talented woman Qu wrote a poem "Spring Side". In the poem, women spring out and red apricots spring rain wet their spring shirts. "Pan-spring is good to board Mulan boat, and the east wind is light in February. Red apricots wet their shirts, and poplars smoke off. There are thousands of herons boxing in Daiying Mountain, an independent beach bay. Swimming in front of the mirror all day is not enough, and I love watching the sunset. " This charming, graceful and beautiful poem shows a woman's beautiful inner feelings.
Apricot flowers, white and pink, are full of flowers, and they are not reserved at all. With the fresh air in the countryside, how can you not love them? Taizhou love song "Looking at Lang" sings: "Apricot flowers bloom in February, and swallows on both wings drag mud. The swallow leans against the mud beam, and the little sister leans against the window and looks at Lang. " Waiting for love when apricot blossoms bloom is the love in the cardamom years, full of joy. In autumn, chrysanthemums bloom in September, and Chongyang comes in September. I am too lazy to dress up in front of the mirror, I am looking forward to it. " At this time of waiting, there is a bitter ingredient.
Apricots were planted in Confucius' pulpit, so "Apricot altar" became another name of the school. Apricot flowers are in full bloom in early spring and February every year when taking the Jinshi exam, so they are also called "seasonal flowers". Song Qi, a poet in the Song Dynasty, wrote that "the green smoke is cold outside the spring, and the branches of red apricots are full of spring". Later, he became an official in the Ministry of Industry, and later generations used the "history of an affair" as a metaphor for a prosperous career. Coincidentally, Shi Kefa, a famous minister in the Ming Dynasty, once ordered people to write poems on the topic "Spring is everything". At the beginning of water control, this gifted scholar wrote a poem, in which there was a sentence of "It rains at two or three o'clock, and the wind blows apricot flowers at twenty-four o'clock", which was praised by Shigong and called "Managing apricot flowers".
Scholars prefer apricot flowers. Ke's "Qian Shun Painting Apricot Flowers" has "an enchanting apricot flower that once shook to the east wind. Thirty miles along the Jinshui River, red as rain, jade arrogant.
Song Shizhen, a famous scholar in Qing Dynasty, also loved apricot flowers. He worked as a county magistrate in Fufeng County, Shaanxi Province, and retired from office. He learned a lot, not only compiled county annals, but also published six Taizhou series. There are thousands of books at home. Ye Shu, a coastal bibliophile in Qing Dynasty, said that "Hong and Song were the first bibliophiles in Taiwan Province at that time", and the library building of Gutongjue Bookstore in Song Dynasty was also called Queshan Building. Because it loves apricot flowers, it is also called "Red Apricot Pavilion". His "Red Apricot Pavilion" was very influential at that time, and scholars yearned for it, and friends and coastal scholars flooded. Song Jiang's "Poetry Art" compiled sixteen volumes of poems, which were called "Red Apricot Xuan Poetry Draft".
The wind when the willows are green is called willow wind, and the rain when the apricot flowers are in full bloom is called apricot rain. Apricot flowers and rain, willow wind, wind and rain flowers and trees are mixed together, which is more spring.
Zhinan, the abbot of Shaoxi Tiantai Guoshi Temple in the Southern Song Dynasty, wrote a quatrain: "Old trees shade short eaves, and rattan helps me cross the east of the bridge. The clothes are wet with apricot flowers and rain, and the blowing surface is not cold. " This is a famous poem that has been handed down through the ages. The old monk walked on crutches in the breeze and drizzle, willow green and apricot red, drizzle dyed his clothes, and the spring breeze brushed his face, which made people very comfortable. East of the bridge, not west of the bridge, because "East" is often synonymous with "Spring", the god of spring is called Dong Jun, and the east wind refers to the spring breeze.
Zen master Zhinan was a famous poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. Song Guangzong Shao Xiyuan (1 190) was the abbot of Tiantai National Temple, and was called "Mountain Master". Good poetry and calligraphy. There are stone carvings in Congress Temple, Buddha Temple and Song Wan Temple in Tiantai Mountain. He and Zhu used to be very close, and there was a guidebook, which Zhu wrote as an afterword for his poems.
Zhu admired Zhinan's poems, saying "I love them deeply" and praised his poems as "more beautiful, more leisurely and tasteless." "Vegetable bamboo shoots are angry", so are sour fillings.
After receiving Zhu's praise, Zhinan was so excited that he wrote a poem "Receiving Hui 'an's Recommendation for Zhinan's Book": "The master explained the coquettish words, and Yun Gushu came to praise it. I don't know who the poem axis is after the Liu Xinghua storm. " In the poem, Huian is Zhu's name, and Zhu is also the name of Yungu's old man, so there is a sentence "Yungu is a great book".
As soon as the clothes are wet, the apricot flowers will rain, and the wind blowing on the face will not tremble in the willows, which will become a famous sentence that will be told through the ages. In the famous prose "Spring", Zhu Ziqing quoted the sentence "Blowing on the face will not make a cold willow shade" when writing the spring breeze.
In the past, there were many apricot flowers on the roof. Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio says that there are six petals and five colors of apricot flowers in Tiantai Mountain, which are called fairy apricots. After swimming through Tiantai Mountain, Tang Xianzu, the author of Peony Pavilion, wrote in the poem "Book of Tiantai County": "The warm wind in the pool is full of willow buds, and lazy makeup should be a monk. No one has seen it all night in spring, and apricot flowers are sold on Cross Street. " Similar to the poem "Lin 'an Spring Rain" written by Lu You in Lin 'an City, "The small building listens to the spring rain all night, and the deep alley sells apricot flowers." They are all elegant, romantic and gentle, fresh and pleasant. It's just that there is a sentence in Lu You's poem, "Who will be a Beijing rider after years of thin gauze on earth?" Although there is apricot blossom-like spring scenery in the poem, it also implies the sentimental feeling that "things are as thin as gauze", which is a sigh of spring. In Tang Xianzu's poems, I heard the voice of selling apricot flowers from Tiantai alley in the morning, and the elegant spring came to my mind, and the indifference and tranquility were in tune with his mood.
Apricot flowers in Chinese painting.