(1) Butcher. A butcher who kills pigs and sells pork for a living (Unlikely)
(2) scholarly family. Zhuozhou people told us that Zhang Fei was strong-willed and grumpy when he was a child. His father invited some teachers to his place, and he was very angry with him. His uncle specially recommended a gentleman named Wang Yangnian to teach him. Mr. Wang Lao used to be a general in the imperial court, with both civil and military skills. In view of the corruption in political affairs, he abandoned his official position and returned to his hometown to make a living by teaching. Zhang Fei admires this gentleman very much. He practiced martial arts under his guidance. At the age of thirteen, he developed a good martial arts. At the same time, he learned a lot through reading, became increasingly dissatisfied with the world, and was determined to destroy the world and save the people. Mr. Wang was worried that Zhang Fei would get into trouble, so he came up with a way: to teach Zhang Fei to practice calligraphy and draw beautiful women to help melt his strong character. After three years, Zhang Fei's calligraphy and painting have really made great progress, especially his unique calligraphy, which has been well received.
Two: family
(1) wife
* Xiahou Shi, Xia's cousin and sister. When he was thirteen or fourteen years old, he went out of the city to chop wood and was taken in by Zhang Fei as his wife. After Xia died, he was buried.
(2) Children
* Zhang Bao, the eldest son of Zhang Fei. Died young (but left a son).
* Zhang Shao, the second son of Zhang Fei. Officials to servants, ministers to servants.
* Mourn the Queen, the eldest daughter of Zhang Fei, the wife of Liu Chan, who was the first to accept Princess Liu Chan. Later, when he became a queen, he paid tribute to the queen. Died in 238 and was buried in Nanling.
* Queen Zhang, the second daughter and wife of Zhang Fei. Her sister mourned the queen's death and became queen in January 238. After the death of Shu Han, he went to Luoyang with Liu Chan.
(3) Sun
* Zhang Zun, the son of Zhang Bao, is a history. Wei destroyed Shu, defended Mianzhu Pass with Zhuge Zhan, and died in battle with Wargo.
Three: Three Great Merits
(1) beat Cao Jun alone. At that time, Liu Bei fled from Xiang and Fan at a rate of 100,000 troops to the south, and Cao Cao led an iron horse to chase after him day and night. When Dangyang reached Osaka, Liu Bei fled hastily and let Zhang Fei lead twenty riders to the rear. Zhang Fei broke the bridge according to the water, Lin set up suspicious soldiers, and Cao Bing dared not go forward to cover Liu Bei. This story is vividly written in romance, even the so-called "drinking backwards" is true.
(2) Capture Yizhou. Liu Bei captured Bashu, Pang Tong died, and Zhang Fei led an army to reinforce Jingzhou, which was divided into counties. He took Ba County by stratagem and captured Yan Yan, the prefect of Ba County. After that, he was forced to fight in the war. Don't ignore the word "war". According to "The True Story of Law", "There are tens of thousands of people in Zhang Yide today, with Badong as the boundary, divided into Zizhong and Deyang. How will they defend? " ) is the biggest contributor to Liu Bei's capture of Yizhou.
(3) Brazil vs Z Ryan. At that time, Zhang went to (now northeast of Quxian County, Sichuan Province), Mengtou and Dangshi (now Bameng Mountain, Quxian County, Sichuan Province), and Zhang Feijun refused for more than 50 days, regardless of the outcome. Zhang Fei led more than 10,000 soldiers, avoided the front and caught the enemy by surprise. He raided Zhang from another road, lured him into a narrow mountain road, and failed to rescue him from beginning to end, resulting in a fiasco and several annihilations. Zhang He abandoned his war horse and escaped from the mountain road with only a dozen men, leading the remnant troops back to Nanzheng. This victory strategically defeated Cao Cao's attempt to spy on Bashu, consolidated the "March 8", made it possible for Liu Bei to take advantage of the situation to capture Hanzhong, and realized the strategic idea of occupying Bashu as the best in the world. Zhang Fei's battle made great contributions to the cause of Shu Han.
Four: the promotion of major official positions
Especially Sima-Zhong Lang-Yicheng satrap, General Lu, Xin-Brazil satrap-General Right, False Festival-General Jun Qi, leading strategist Li, Hou Xixiang-Huan Hou.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) valuation
Chen Shou, the author of the Three Kingdoms, commented: "Guan Yu and Zhang Fei are all enemies, and the tiger ministers in the world. Feathering Cao Gong, flying Yan Yan, has the wind of a national scholar. But the feather is just proud, flying violently without grace, and it is normal to defeat with short service. "
Guo Jia and Cheng Yu called Guan Yu and Zhang Fei "ten thousand enemies"
Ye Liu called Guan Yu and Zhang Fei "brave the three armies."
Zhou Yu called Guan Yu and Zhang Fei "General Xiong Hu"
Fu Gan: "Courage and righteousness are all enemies, and I will do it."
Yang praised and said, "Guan, born in, magnificent and winged." Ping Fan left and right sides, roaring to send electricity, benefiting from difficulties, praising the great cause of the Lord, chasing Korea and Geng, and singing in chorus with both virtues. If the explanation is rude, it will lead to rape, and the sorrow will only be light, and the country will be surrendered. "
Six: Personality
Love a gentleman but not a villain.
(1) Zhang Fei is very polite to learned people. For example, when Liu Ba just came down, Zhang Fei immediately visited his home, but Liu Ba didn't say a word to him. Although Zhang Fei was angry, he didn't complain. Zhang Fei also cherishes heroes and attaches importance to them. For example, when Yan Yan was arrested, Yan Yan would rather die than surrender. Zhang Fei respects him as a person and accepts Yan Yan as a general.
(2) Zhang Fei has a bad temper and is very strict with his soldiers. Liu Bei often advised Zhang Fei: "Punishment in the Qing Dynasty is too bad, but it is also a way to eliminate disasters." But Zhang Fei wouldn't listen. Sure enough, Zhang Fei died at his hands.
Seven: Zhang Fei's Poems and Fu
It is said that Zhang Fei can write and compose poems. After defeating Zhang He, he led his troops to visit many mountains. He couldn't help but be full of poetry and wrote "Travel Notes of Zhenduo Mountain": "Wang collected medicine from this mountain, baryons sang jade, and Lushan River. Snow, accommodation. " The 19-character tour of the classics, with a blend of scenes and scenes, is concise and profound, which embodies Zhang Fei's personality.