The first is cursive writing. You can learn the cursive script of Sun Guoting. Sun Guoting wrote "Book Book", which discusses the methods and experiences of practicing calligraphy. Very classic.
The first type is running script. You can copy Wang Xizhi's "Lanting Preface"
In addition, it is indispensable to learn calligraphy and copy inscriptions on stele.
Sun Guoting's "Shu Pu"
Among those who were good at calligraphy since ancient times, Zhong Zhang was the best in the Han and Wei dynasties, and he was called the best of the two kings in the late Jin Dynasty. Wang Xizhi said: "After a short search of famous books, Zhong Zhang and Xian were unparalleled, and the rest were not worth mentioning." It can be said that Zhong Zhang and Zhang Yun disappeared, and Xixian followed. He also said: "My book is compared to Zhong Zhang. Zhong should resist, or it may be said that he has exceeded it. Zhang Cao is like a flying goose. However, Zhang is very skilled, and the water in the pool is exhausted. If I am delayed like this, I will not necessarily thank you." This is the intention of promoting Zhang Mai Zhong. Examining his expertise, although he failed to achieve the result according to the previous rules, he has mastered all aspects, so he is not ashamed of what he is doing now. A commentator said: "The four sages among them are outstanding in ancient and modern times; today we do not catch up with the ancients, but study the ancient quality and study the present." Although it is a written deed, it is suitable for recording words; but once Chunji moved, the quality and writing changed three times, and the evolution was rapid, the physics is normal. In ancient times, noble people were not obedient, but today they have different disadvantages. The so-called "gentle and gentle. Then a gentleman." Why bother to carve palaces on acupoints and turn jade chariots on vertebrae? It is also said: "Zijing is not as good as Yi Shao, and Yi Shao is not as good as Zhong Zhang." The intended person thinks that he can evaluate his outline, but does not specify his origins and endings. Moreover, Yuanchang specialized in official script, and Boying was especially good at cursive script. They are both beautiful, but they are both elegant and young. If you draft a draft, it will remain true, if you compare it with the truth, the grass will grow. Although the specialized work is small and inferior, but the extensive experience is excellent; in the end, there is no good relationship. Xie Ansuo was good at rulers and tablets, but Qingzi Jingzhi was a book. Zi Jing tried to write a good book for him, saying that it must be recorded. He always answered questions and answered them, which made him feel very angry. An Chang asked Jing: "How can Qing Shu be like a right-wing army?" He replied: "So we should win." An Yun: "Things are different." Yu Jing replied: "The people at that time would know!" Although Jing has the power to use What Zhe An learned from this statement is that it is not an exaggeration to claim that he is the father of victory! Moreover, when he established his reputation and became distinguished in his work, he was unable to enter into the realm of Victory Mother. Although the writings and letters written by Shao Youjun, which was written by Zijing Zijing, were restored to the regular rules, they might not be able to overcome Ji Qiu. The situation is to pretend to be a god, to worship the family model in shame, and to achieve education in this way, who is more likely to face the wall! When Hou Xi went to the capital, he wrote an inscription on the wall before leaving. Zi Jingmi wiped it out and changed the place of the writing. His private behavior was not evil. When Xi returned, he sighed and said, "I was really drunk when I left!" He was respectful and ashamed. It is known that if Yi Shao is better than Zhong Zhang, then Zhuan Bo Si is different; if Zi Jing is not as good as Yi Shao, there is no doubt about it.
When Yu Zhi was a scholar, he paid attention to calligraphy and calligraphy. He ignored the rest of Zhang Zhizhi, and studied the previous rules and regulations. He was very concerned about specialization, which lasted for more than two centuries. He has the art of being obedient to the trees and the ambition to be near the pond. Observe the difference in the hanging needle of a husband, the strangeness of thunder and falling rocks, the frightening nature of flying beasts, the frightened state of luan dancing snakes, the momentum of the cliff and the collapse of the peak, the shape of hunkering down in the face of danger; some are as heavy as a collapsing cloud, some are as light as a cloud. Like cicada wings; if you guide it, the spring will flow; if you pause it, the mountain will be safe; as slender as the first moon emerging from the cliff in the sky, and falling like the stars in the river; the same as the wonders of nature, which cannot be achieved by force; faith can be said to be both wisdom and skill. Excellent, the heart and hands are smooth; the hand does not move in vain, and there must be a reason for the movement: in one stroke, it changes to the edge of the edge; within a point, it is as sharp as a hair. Kuang Yun accumulated his stipples to form his characters; he never glanced at the rulers and tablets, but looked down at the Yin Yin; he quoted Ban Chao as his words and relied on the records to become complacent; he allowed the brush to form the body and gathered the ink to form the shape; his mind was faint and his hands were confused when trying to imitate the recipe. It would be absurd to seek the beauty and beauty of the principles of fortune! However, when a gentleman establishes himself, he must cultivate his roots. Yang Xiong said: "Poems and small ways are not what a strong man can do." Kuang Fu is like a man who indulges in thinking even the smallest detail and becomes a master of calligraphy!
The husband's hidden spirit is facing Yi, which is still the name of sitting in hiding; he is happy to fish and fish, and he still has the interest of physical movement and hiding. If the merits are announced and the ritual music is performed, it is as if it is a deity. Those who love the strange and yet curious can play with the body's postures in many ways; those who are unable to predict subtleties can discover the mysteries of movement. The one who writes the book ignores its dross, and the one who learns and reviews it picks up the essence, who consolidates the principles and principles, and who believes in the virtuous and the wise and is good at the same time. How can it be in vain to save the essence and reward it? The scholars of the Eastern Jin Dynasty cultivated each other. As for Wang Xie's family and Xi Yu's relationship, even if they are not full of magic, they are also salty and flavorful. As time goes by, the path becomes weaker and weaker. Fang Fu heard the doubts and expressed doubts, and finally reached the end. He was blocked from the past and the present, and there was no question. He had a meeting and kept it secret. This made the scholars confused, unable to understand the essentials, only seeing the beauty of success, and not understanding the reason. Or it may be that it has been distributed for many years, but it is still far away from the rules. If you don't understand the true picture, you will be lost in the practice. If Ling Bo can write in cursive and pass down official laws in a rough way, he will tend to be too rigid and self-defeating. Knowing that the heart and hand will return, it seems that they have the same origin but are of different schools; the technique of switching is like a tree divided into strips?
To take advantage of the changes at the right time, running script is the most important; the title is square and the outline is really the first. If the grass is not true, it is almost impossible to be careful; if the grass is not true, it is not Hanzhao.
Zhen uses dot painting as its form and quality, so that it can be transformed into emotion; Cao uses dot painting as its emotion, so that it can transform into form and quality. If the grass turns well, it can't form words; if it's really bad, it can still be written. Although they are different from each other, they are generally related to each other. Therefore, it is also adjacent to the two seal scripts, which are bent over eight points, including chapters, and the words are white. If you don't notice it at all, you will be in a different situation. Just like Zhong Yao Li Qi and Zhang Zhi Cao Sage, they are all experts and masters, making them unparalleled. Boying is not true, but his stippling is messy; Yuan Chang is not careful, but his paintings are vertical and horizontal. Those who are self-defeating and unable to do both are missing something and are not specialized. Although the seal script is composed of cursive seals, the workmanship is varied and the results are beautiful. Each has its own advantages: the seal script is graceful and clear, the seal script is precise and dense, the cursive seal is flowing and smooth, and the seal script is smooth and easy to inspect. Then cool it with wind spirit, warm it with beauty, drum it with dry energy, and harmonize it with leisurely elegance. Therefore, it is possible to capture their emotions, shape their sorrows and joys, and examine the special knots of dryness and dampness, which will remain the same through the ages. Alas, those who don’t enter its door and peek into its secrets are the same!
Another time I write, some are good and some are combined. If they are combined, they will be flattering, and if they are good, they will be sparse. I will briefly explain the reasons, and each has five reasons: Shen is happy and busy, and the same is true; gratitude and favoritism. , two combinations; when it is harmonious and moist, it is three combinations; when paper and ink are mixed, it is four combinations; and when you occasionally want to write, it is five combinations. The heart is quick and the body is lingering, which is the first bad thing; the mind is bent against the situation, the second bad thing is; the wind is dry and the sun is burning, the third bad thing is; the paper and ink are not in harmony, the fourth bad thing is; the feelings are lazy and the hands are weak, the fifth bad thing is. When they are in harmony, the advantages and disadvantages differ from each other. It is better to have the right tool at the right time, and it is better to have the right tool than to have the right intention. If the five darlings are in harmony, the thoughts will be suppressed and the hands will be blocked; if the five combinations are perfect, the spirit will be integrated and the writing will be smooth. Smooth, no discomfort, confused and helpless. When a benevolent person is so proud that he forgets to speak, he rarely expresses his important points; when a scholar wants to describe the wonderful things in a style, his descriptions are still sparse. He did his work in vain and failed to fulfill his purpose. Don't criticize mediocrity, but always make things clear; people who want to promote the rules of the past and guide the knowledge of the future, eliminate the complexity and excess, and see the traces to clarify the mind.
There are seven lines of "Brush Formation Picture" in the ancient times. The middle painting is written by three hands. Suddenly, it was spread from north to south, and it was suspected that it was made by the right army. Although the authenticity is unknown, it can still enlighten children. Since it is stored in common customs, it is not cataloged. As for the reviews of various schools of thought, they are mostly about glitz and glamour. They are all about external descriptions of their shapes and internal confusion about their principles. What I have written now is of no use. If it is the high reputation of the teacher and the official, it will only show the history; the order of Handan Chun will be empty and sealed. Since the time of Cui and Du, Xiao and Yang have passed away, and sacrifices have been carried out far away, and famous families have multiplied. Perhaps by being very persistent, a person's career will be revealed; or by virtue of attachment, the price will increase, and the body will decline. If it is stupid and not passed on, the search for secrets will be exhausted. Occasionally, there will be no reward, and it will be rare to see it. There are many good and bad things, and it is almost impossible to find out. It is famous in the contemporary era, and its relics are still there. There is no time to suppress it, and it marks its own succession. Moreover, the creation of six essays originated from Xuanyuan; the rise of eight styles began with Yingzheng. It has been here for a long time, and it has been widely used. But the present and the past are different, and the quality of beauty is suspended. It's not something I'm used to, but it's also something I've learned a little bit about. There are dragons, snakes, clouds and dew, turtles, cranes and flowers, and so on. At first glance, the picture is real and straightforward, or it is auspicious in the past. He is skillfully involved in painting and calligraphy, but his work is poor in calligraphy and calligraphy, and he has different regular styles, so it is not detailed.
Xizhi and Zijing wrote ten chapters on the style of writing passed down from generation to generation. The writing is crude and sparse, the meaning is clumsy, and the purpose is detailed. It is definitely not a rightist. In addition, Youjun has a high position and high talents, his lyrics are clear and elegant, his voice has not been lost, and his writings still exist. Guan Fu wrote a letter to tell a story, and when he made a mistake, Ji Gusi was there. How could he plan for his successor, follow the righteous way, and the chapter would suddenly suffer a loss, just like this! He also said that he was a classmate of Zhang Boying, and this was even more illusory. If we refer to Boying in the late Han Dynasty, the eras are not connected at all; there must be someone from Jin Dynasty with the same name, how lonely the history is! It is neither training nor scripture, so it is better to abandon it.
What a husband expresses in his heart cannot easily be expressed in famous quotes; what he expresses clearly cannot be expressed in paper and ink. It can be as rough as its shape, and its outline can be described as its words. I hope that I can meet the foreigners and get a good place. If there is no arrest, please wait for the future. Now I write down the reasons for holding, making, turning, and using, in order to eliminate the unenlightened. Holding refers to depth, length, and the like; making refers to vertical and horizontal pulls, etc.; turning refers to hooks, loops, coils, and the like; use refers to stippling, drawing, and the like. Fang regained his knowledge and returned it to the same path; he arranged all the tasks in an intricate and wonderful way. To learn from the established rules that the predecessors failed to achieve, to learn from the established rules; to glimpse its roots and analyze its branches. Your envoys are well-organized and well-organized, and their traces show their understanding; they can be seen clearly when they are wrapped in scrolls, and their writing is smooth and smooth. Weird words and strange theories, which are not detailed.
However, what I have stated now is for the benefit of scholars. However, Youjun's book has been called Xi by many generations, and Liang Ke can be regarded as a master craftsman, and he can take it and return it to his home. Not only does it connect the past and the present, but it also blends together with deep affection. As a result, I have been imitating the sun widely and studying the age of the years. I have become famous one after another, but most of them are scattered. Let's try to explain the reasons and briefly describe some of them: "Le Yi Lun", "Huang Ting Jing", "Dongfang Shuo's Painting Praise", "Tai Shi Zhi", "Lanting Anthology Preface", "Oath", these are combined with the ancient customs It is said that he is the one who is truly excellent. The writing of "Le Yi" is full of emotions; the writing of "Praise to Paintings" is full of wonders; the "Huang Ting Jing" is full of joy and nothingness; Super; private vows, emotions and ambitions are miserable. It is said that when you are involved in music, you laugh, but when you talk about sadness, you sigh. How can it be that just thinking about the flowing waves will cause the music to be played?
Although he witnessed the truth, he may still be confused and think wrong. There is no need to emphasize the name of the body and practice partitioning. Unexpectedly, the verb can be used to convey the meaning of coquettishness; Yang is comfortable and Yin is miserable, which is based on the heart of heaven and earth. Now that he has lost his feelings, he is sensible and true. It was caused by his original husband, so he is in good health!
Although the method I use is my own, and the scale is set, I believe it belongs to the current situation. If I am short of it, I will lose it thousands of miles. If I know the skill, I can do it well. The heart never tires of finesse, and the hands never forget familiarity. If the application is done with proficiency, the rules are familiar with the mind, the mind will be naturally tolerant and wandering, the meaning will be written first and then the flow will be free and unrestrained, and the writing will be like a sheep's heart, foreseeing the boundless; the cook's eyes will not see the whole cow.
If there is something good, I will ask you to learn from it. I will give you a rough outline and teach it accordingly. That’s it.
If you understand regular rules, young people are not as good as old people; if you learn the rules, old people are not as good as young people. The more you think, the better it gets with age; the less you learn, the more you can be encouraged. There are three times of restraint if you keep trying; when things change, they are extremely divided. Just like when you first learn about distribution, you should strive for fairness and justice; now that you know fairness and justice, you should pursue danger and danger; once you are able to avoid danger and danger, you should return to fairness and justice. In the beginning, it was said that it was not enough, in the middle, it was too much, and in the later period, it was called Tonghui. By the time of Tonghui, everyone and the book were old. Zhongni said: "Know your destiny at fifty" and "follow your heart at seventy." Therefore, in order to understand the dangers of barbarians and adapt to the situation, it is still the same as planning and then acting, and it is not inappropriate to act; when speaking later, the words must be reasonable. Therefore, Youjun's book is so wonderful in the last years. It should be based on careful consideration and review, with peaceful aspirations, neither excitement nor experience, and the wind and regulations will be far away. Now that Zijing has come down, everyone must work hard to mark and complete the body. Not only is the work useless, but also the expression is suspended. Some people despise what they do, or they are jealous of their luck. Those who are proud of themselves will limit their sexual realm and avoid the temptation to enter; those who are self-contemptuous will still surrender their emotional horizons, and there must be a way to get through it. Alas, there are people who learn but are unable, but there are also those who are able without learning. If you examine the matter immediately, you will be able to tell clearly.
However, there are many sources of information and different temperaments. At first, the body is strong and soft, and suddenly the body is separated due to work and rest. Or it may be peaceful and graceful, which contains the muscles and bones; or it may be frustrated, but it may be sharp and sharp on the outside. Those who observe it are more refined, and those who imitate it are more noble. The situation cannot be simulated, the observation cannot be accurate, the distribution is still sparse, and the shape has not been examined; the beauty of the leaping spring has not been seen, and the talk of the well has already heard its ugliness. Even if you want to make a fuss about Xixian and make false accusations, you can cover up your eyes in the past and block the mouths of the future! People who admire the practice should be especially careful.
Even if you don’t understand the flood and stay, you will chase the strong disease; if you can’t do it quickly, the effect will be slow and severe. Those who are quick will have the opportunity to escape; those who stay late will be rewarded. If you go against the speed, you will achieve the most beautiful recipe; if you indulge in delay, you will finally enjoy the unparalleled beauty. Being able to go quickly or not is the so-called flood and staying; because it is late, it is late, and you will be rewarded with fame! Unless he has a leisurely mind and a nimble hand, it would be difficult for him to master both.
If you want all the wonderful people to return home, be sure to preserve your bones and strength. The bones are already there, but they should be moisturized. It's also like the sparse branches, which are strengthened by the frost and snow; the flowers and leaves are fresh and luxuriant, and they shine with the clouds and the sun. If the bones are too strong and the body is short of beauty, then it will be like a dangerous road with dry branches and boulders. Although it is beautiful and beautiful, the body constitution is still there. If Qiuli is superior, the character will be inferior, just like the pistils falling in the fragrant forest of a husband, and the sky is shining brightly, but there is no one to rely on; the orchids and marshes are drifting, but they are only green and ridiculing. This means that it is easy to do partial work, but hard to find perfection. Although a person who has studied in one family has become many bodies, he or she will follow his sexual desire and think of his appearance as follows: those who are straight will be stubborn; those who are strong will be stubborn and unruly; those who are reserved will be disadvantaged by restraint; those who are free from changes will lose their rules. ; The meek are hurt by softness and slowness, the impetuous and brave are too forced; the doubtful are drowned in stagnation; the slow and heavy are finally dull; the light and trivial are tempered by the vulgar officials. These are all loners who like to play their own tricks.
"Yi" says: "Observe astronomy to observe the changes of time; observe humanities to transform the world." Kuang Shu is wonderful and can be taken from all bodies. If the order is not used thoroughly, it will still be lost in the secrets; but in the midst of waves, it has been dredged up on the spiritual platform. You must be able to understand the feelings of pointillism, study the principles from beginning to end, make insect seals, and use Tao to write cursive scripts. If the five materials of the body are used together, the appearance will not be perfect; if the eight tones are repeated one after another, the feeling will be confused. If several paintings are applied together, their shapes will be different; all the points will be aligned and the body will be in harmony with each other. One point becomes one word, and one word is the final word. Violate but not violate, be harmonious but different; stay late but not stay late, send away the disease that is not permanent; bring dryness and moistness, and will be thick and dry; lose the rules in the square and circle, escape the straightness of the hook and rope; appear sometimes and obscure, if walking, if hiding; poor The abnormality is at the end of the hair, and the mood is on the paper; the hands are always attentive, and the regular rules are forgotten; I can memorize Xi's offerings without missing a beat, and defy the rules and regulations but still work hard. For example, the crimson tree and the green harp of the husband are different and beautiful; the beads and the jade of the Sui Dynasty are different and beautiful. Why carve a crane or a dragon, which makes you feel ashamed of your real body? When you catch a fish or a rabbit, it's like a swan's hoof.
When I heard that my husband's family has the appearance of Nanwei, we can discuss it with Shuyuan; if it has the advantage of Longquan, we can discuss cutting it off. To speak too much is to tire the cardinal. I have tried my best to write a book, and I think it is very consistent. I am often called a knowledgeable person, and I often give guidance. Some of them are beautiful and beautiful, but I have not noticed them; some mistakes have been made, and I have been criticized for them. If you don't know what you see, you can even describe what you heard; you may think that you are proud of your seniority and your position, and you may be embarrassed by it.
The rest is faked with Xiang Ming and inscribed with ancient eyes. Then the sages will change their views and the fools will continue to speak; they will reward the wonders of the rich and rare, and rarely discuss the mistakes of the frontier; they are just like Huihou's love of hypocrisy, just like Ye Gong's fear real. It is known that there is a reason for the fluctuation of brother's breath. My husband, Cai Yong, did not erroneously reward, and Sun Yang did not care rashly. He was proficient in mystical knowledge, so he was not stagnant in his ears and eyes. Xiangshi's strange sound is in Cuan, and even those who listen to it are surprised by its wonderful sound; if he is at ease, and everyone knows that it is unique, then Bo Cui is not worthy of being called Bo Le, and Bo Le is not worthy of praise. As for the old grandma who encounters a fan, she resents it at first and then asks for it; when the disciple gets a few books, the father cuts off the book and the son is upset; knowing and not knowing. It is strange that a gentleman submits to not knowing oneself, but to one who knows oneself. He does not know oneself! Therefore, Zhuangzi said: "The morning bacteria do not know Hui Shuo, and the worms do not know Spring and Autumn." Laozi said: "When the corporal hears the Tao, he laughs; if he does not laugh, he is not enough to practice the Tao. How can you hold ice and blame the summer insects!"
Since the Han and Wei dynasties, there have been many commentators on books, and they are all mixed up, and the entries are disputed: some are restating old chapters, but they are not different from the past; Those who are missing are still missing. This is a six-part compilation divided into two volumes. The first one is called Shupu. The concubine's family came from behind, and they were entrusted with the scale. They were friends from all over the world, or they were Cun Guan Sheng. The purpose of keeping it secret is unavailable.
Three years of Chui Gong’s writing