Original text of Xilingxia classical Chinese

1. Xilingxia's classical Chinese translation is "river of no return, you should also surprise your forever bosom friend." All the water of the Yangtze River flows eastward and flows through Xiling Gorge. Iduji said: "This river flows eastward for more than 100 miles from Huangniutan to Xiling Gorge, and the mountains on both sides of the river are very tortuous. If it weren't for noon or midnight, the river would be seriously blocked. Some cliffs on the shore are as high as thousands of feet, and the color and state of the stones on the wall are similar to the shape of something. These trees are dense from winter to spring. The ape's voice is very clear and piercing, echoing in the valley. This is one of them. Yuan said: "It is often heard that the water in the gorge is very fast, which is recorded in books and orally. "No one has praised the beauty of mountains and rivers. When I visited this place on the spot, I felt very happy, only believing that what I heard was not as good as what I saw with my own eyes. It's really hard to describe it in words. The trees in the forest stand upright and flourish, but they are outside the clouds. Look up at the trees in the mountains in the distance and bend down to see the reflection in the river. The more familiar you are with the scenery, the better you feel. Stay. I haven't noticed. I forgot to go back. I saw what I experienced with my own eyes, but (I didn't). I have enjoyed this strange landscape happily, which is the aura of mountains and rivers. It's time to surprise me and finally meet my bosom friend! " .

The river flows eastward again and passes through Xiling Gorge. Yi Duji said: "From Huangniutan to the east, enter Xiling Gorge, and the exit of Xiling Gorge is about 100 miles. The scenery is winding.

The mountains on both sides of the strait overlap, not between Japan and China, and the sun cannot be seen; I can't see the moon until midnight. Some cliffs are about 1000 feet long, and the stones are colored and shaped like something.

The trees are tall and dense, and wither slightly at the turn of spring and summer. The chirping of apes is particularly sad, echoing in the valley, and the crisp sound is endless. "Three Gorges, this is one of them.

Original text:

This river is also east of Xiling Gorge. Yiduji says: From Huangniutan east to Xiling boundary, hundreds of miles to Xiakou, the mountains and rivers are winding, but the mountains on both sides are heavily blocked, and the sun and the moon are not seen until midnight.

The cliff is still thousands of feet, and its stone color description is more like class. The trees are tall and lush, slightly in winter and spring. Apes sing to the Qing dynasty, and the valley echoes. The so-called "Three Gorges" is one of them.

Extended data:

Appreciate:

If mountains and rivers are as emotional and emotional as people, then their beauty will be loved and affirmed by people, and they will be as happy as meeting a bosom friend. The above directly expresses the author's thoughts and feelings about visiting this place.

The author introduces:

Yang Shoujing (1June 2, 839-19 151October 9) was born in Lucheng Town, Yidu City, Hubei Province. His name is Keke, and later it was renamed Shoujing. In his later years, he became a neighbor of the old Soviet Union. Outstanding historical geographer, epigraphy philologist, catalogue publisher, calligraphy artist, coin collector and bibliophile in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China.

Yang Shoujing studied hard all his life, read widely, memorized by rote, and was famous for being good at textual research. He is a great scholar who integrates geography, epigraphy, calligraphy, coins, books and inscriptions. He wrote as many as 83 kinds of works in his life and was praised as "the first beginner in the late Qing Dynasty". His masterpiece Notes on Water Mirror is a monument in the history of Li's research.

3. Translation of the original classical Chinese in Xilingxia.

The river flows eastward to Xiling Gorge. Yiduji says: "From Huangniutan to the east of Xiling boundary, to the gorge for hundreds of miles, the mountains and rivers are winding, while the mountains on both sides of the strait are heavily blocked, and the sun and the moon are not seen at midnight, and the cliffs or thousands of feet are colorful, which can be described as various. The trees are tall and lush, slightly in winter and spring. Apes are singing until they are clear, and the valley is ringing. " The so-called Three Gorges is one of them.

translate

The river flows eastward again and passes through Xiling Gorge. Yi Duji said: "From Huangniutan to the east, enter Xiling Gorge, and the exit of Xiling Gorge is about 100 miles. The mountains on both sides of the river are steep and overlapping, neither at noon nor at midnight. Some cliffs are about 1000 feet long. This stone is colored, and most of it is shaped like something. The trees are tall and dense, and the apes are particularly clear, singing in the valley, and the crisp sound is endless. " Three Gorges is one of them.

Explanation of words:

Jing (add some text explanations):

pass by

Absolute (plus text explanation) wall

Extremely extreme

Or (add words to explain):

some

(add some words to explain) Zhang:

Represents an approximate quantity.

Cold cold (wrong number, three points of water) (add some words):

The voice is crisp and pleasant.

4. How to translate the classical Chinese "Xiling Gorge" The original translation of the classical Chinese "Xiling Gorge" is as follows:

The river flows eastward and passes through Xiling Gorge-the water of the Yangtze River flows eastward and passes through Xiling Gorge.

"Yiduji" says: "From Huangniutan east to Xiling boundary to Xiakou Baili, the mountains and rivers are winding, but the mountains on both sides are heavy, and the sun and the moon are not seen until midnight." "Yiduji" says: "The river flows eastward from Huangniutan to Xiling for more than a hundred miles to Xiakou, and the mountains and rivers meander. The mountains on both sides of the river also block the river heavily. Unless it is noon or midnight, the sun and the moon can't be seen.

The cliff is still thousands of feet, and its stone color describes many elephants. The trees are lush, with a slight trend of winter and spring. Some cliffs on the shore are thousands of feet high, and the color and state of the stones on the walls have many shapes similar to something. From winter to spring, the trees are dense: the apes sing until the Qing dynasty, and the valleys sing endlessly. The so-called Three Gorges is one of them-some cliffs on the shore are as high as thousands of feet.

The color and state of the stones on the wall have many shapes similar to something. From winter to spring, these trees are tall and dense. The ape's song is very clear and sad, echoing in the valley, clear and endless. This is one of the so-called "Three Gorges".

Shan said: "I often hear about water diseases among my companions. Secretaries and products know that they are afraid of each other. They have never been called the beauty of mountains and rivers. I'm glad to be here, but I don't believe what I heard is better than what I saw with my own eyes. Its overlapping peaks present strange shapes, which are difficult to describe. The trees are bleak, only towering, which is on the surface of Xia Qi.

Look up, look down, learn from each other's strengths, linger in the house, never forget. I have never read my resume. Since I am glad of this spectacle and the mountains and rivers are full of spirits, I should also be surprised to know my friends through the ages. -Yuan Yue: "As the saying goes, the water in the gorge is very fast. Book records and oral legends advise that it is frightening to visit here, and no one has praised the beauty of mountains and rivers.

When I came to visit this place on the spot, I felt very happy when I arrived. I believe hearing is better than seeing. It's hard to describe the mountains, beautiful peaks and grotesque structures in words. The trees in the mountain forest stand upright and flourish, but they are outside the clouds. Look up at the mountains and trees and bend down to see the reflection in the river. The more familiar you are with the scenery, the better you feel.

I stayed for two nights and forgot to go back before I realized it. I have seen it with my own eyes, but I have never experienced it. I enjoyed this strange landscape happily, because the mountains and rivers have aura, and I should be surprised to finally meet the eternal bosom friend! "

Extended data:

Xiling Gorge starts from Xiangxikou in the west of Zigui County, Hubei Province, and ends at Nanjinguan in Yichang City, Hubei Province. It is famous for its winding waterways, many strange rocks, many beaches and thrilling boating. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, after years of regulation, the Gezhouba water conservancy project was completed, and the water potential has tended to be flat, but the beauty remains. Xiling Gorge is famous for its "danger" and is the most dangerous place in the Three Gorges.

It starts from Xiangxikou in the west of Zigui County, Hubei Province, and ends at Nanjinguan in Yichang City, Hubei Province. There are Jianxia, Niuganmafeixia, Zigui and Qu Yuan's hometown on the north bank. On the south bank is Deng Ying Canyon. Xiling Gorge beach is full of water, there is a gorge in the gorge, and there are many reefs on both sides of the strait, which are choppy. Many famous people, such as Qu Yuan, Bai Juyi, Ouyang Xiu and Su Zhe, left famous poems and poems here.

The river flows eastward again and passes through Xiling Gorge.

Yi Duji said: "From Huangniutan to the east, enter Xiling Gorge, and the exit of Xiling Gorge is about 100 miles. The scenery is winding. The mountains on both sides of the strait overlap, not between Japan and China, and the sun cannot be seen; I can't see the moon until midnight.

Some cliffs are about 1000 feet long, and the stones are colored and shaped like something. The trees are tall and dense, and wither slightly at the turn of spring and summer. The chirping of apes is particularly sad, echoing in the valley, and the crisp sound is endless.

"Three Gorges, this is one of them. The river is also east of Xiling Gorge.

Yiduji says: From Huangniutan east to Xiling boundary, hundreds of miles to Xiakou, the mountains and rivers are winding, but the mountains on both sides are heavily blocked, and the sun and the moon are not seen until midnight. The cliff is still thousands of feet, and its stone color description is more like class.

The trees are tall and lush, slightly in winter and spring. Apes sing to the Qing dynasty, and the valley echoes.

The so-called "Three Gorges" is one of them. Extended data:

Appreciation: If mountains and rivers are as emotional and emotional as people, then their beauty will be loved and affirmed by people, and they will be as happy as meeting a bosom friend.

The above directly expresses the author's thoughts and feelings about visiting this place. About the author: Yang Shoujing (1839-1965438+200510.9), a native of Lucheng Town, Yidu City, Hubei Province, whose real name was Kai, changed his name to Shoujing, and became old neighbors with Su in his later years.

Outstanding historical geographer, epigraphy philologist, catalogue publisher, calligraphy artist, coin collector and bibliophile in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. Yang Shoujing studied hard all his life, read widely, memorized by rote, and was famous for being good at textual research. He is a great scholar who integrates geography, epigraphy, calligraphy, coins, books and inscriptions.

He wrote as many as 83 kinds of works in his life and was praised as "the first beginner in the late Qing Dynasty". His masterpiece Notes on Water Mirror is a monument in the history of Li's research.

6. Read the answers in the classical Chinese "Xiling Gorge". The river flows eastward to Xiling Gorge. Yiduji said: "1. Explain the dotted words in the following sentences. (1) Go straight to Xiling Gorge (back) (2) Endless extinction (stop) (3) Frequent water diseases in the gorge. There are many kinds of images. The color and state of the stones on the wall are similar to the shape of something. Yu Jian was very happy to come to this place. At first, he believed what he heard was not as good as what he saw with his own eyes. When he got there, he felt very happy. Only then did he believe that what he heard was not as good as what he saw with his own eyes. 3. Write a famous sentence of ancient poetry that you associate with according to the underlined sentence. Underlined sentence: the ape sings to the Qing dynasty and the valley. What are the characteristics of Xiling Gorge? Mountains and rivers, cliffs, rocks, trees and apes are singing? What are the characteristics of Xiling Gorge? The current is fast and winding, which is very dangerous. Only represents my personal opinion, and the answer is not 100%.

7. The Three Gorges is 700 miles away from the Three Gorges, with mountains on both sides and no gaps. Stones overlap, blocking the sun, and there is no sunrise (xο) in the pavilion since midnight. As for the water chestnut, it is blocked along the back (Si). Or the king hangs over the spring and flies over the waterfall, which is magnificent and interesting. Every time I go to first frost, in the cold morning in the forest, there are often high apes whistling, which leads to sad cries, and the empty valley echoes, and the sadness turns to eternity. So the fisherman sang, "The Three Gorges in Badong are long and the apes cry three times." Starting from the 700-mile Three Gorges, the mountains on both sides of the Three Gorges are continuous without any interruption. There are many cliffs and layers of cliffs. If it is not noon and midnight, there is no sun or moon. As for the summer when the river overflows the hills, the downward and upward routes are blocked. Sometimes when the emperor has an order, he has to convey it quickly. He started from Baidicheng in the morning and arrived in Jiangling in the evening. The distance between the two places is 1200 Li! Even if you ride a fast horse and ride the wind, it's not that fast. In spring and summer, snow-white rapids and green pools whirl clear waves, reflecting the shadows of various scenery. There are many cypress trees with strange postures on the mountain, and there are hanging springs and waterfalls. Clear water, glorious trees, high mountains and lush grass. It's really interesting. Every morning in Chuqing or first frost. The sound was endless and extremely bleak, and the echo of the ape's cry came from the empty valley, which was sad and indirect, and it took a long time to disappear. Therefore, the fishermen of the Three Gorges in Badong sang: "The Wuxia Gorge in the Three Gorges is long, and the apes on both sides of the strait burst, which makes people sad and sad!" .

8. Translation of Classical Chinese in Xiling Gorge The original river flows eastward to Xiling Gorge.

Yiduji says: "From Huangniutan to the east of Xiling boundary, to the gorge for hundreds of miles, the mountains and rivers are winding, while the mountains on both sides of the strait are heavily blocked, and the sun and the moon are not seen at midnight, and the cliffs or thousands of feet are colorful, which can be described as various. The trees are tall and lush, slightly in winter and spring.

Apes sing to the Qing dynasty, and the valley echoes. "The so-called Three Gorges, this also.

The river flows eastward again and passes through Xiling Gorge. Yi Duji said: "From Huangniutan to the east, enter Xiling Gorge, and the exit of Xiling Gorge is about 100 miles. The mountains on both sides of the river are steep and overlapping, neither at noon nor at midnight. Some cliffs are about 1000 feet long. This stone is colored, and most of it is shaped like something.

The trees are tall and dense, and the ape sounds are particularly crisp, ringing in the valley, and the crisp sound is endless. "Three Gorges, this is one of them.