The arrangement of Shi Zhongshan's classical Chinese includes ancient and modern interchangeable characters, polysemy, flexible use of parts of speech and special sentence patterns. A high reward for

The arrangement of Shi Zhongshan's classical Chinese includes ancient and modern interchangeable characters, polysemy, flexible use of parts of speech and special sentence patterns. A high reward for the brave. Classical Chinese Arrangement of Shi Zhongshan Collection

First, interchangeable characters

(1) The southern sound is Hu, and the northern sound is clear and clear (Hu, the same as "vague", is heavy and vague)

(2) to beat (mo, calendar "dusk", night)

Second, the different meanings of ancient and modern times

1. There are many tricks in the air.

Ancient: empty in the middle; Today: in the sky.

2. Self-righteous

Gu: the truth of that matter; Today: Actually.

Third, the word is polysemy.

1. Drum

Like a bell and drum (beating drums, verbs)

(2) the breeze drum waves (vibration, verb)

2. molybdenum

(1) For Mo Ming ("Mo" means "Twilight City", a term at sunset)

(2) so I can't know (no one, deny indefinite pronouns).

3. Because

I think I have (myself, pronoun)

(2) Yu He 'an suits you (from, preposition)

4. what

(1) Peng stupid mouth (auxiliary) how.

(2) Very awkward (equivalent to "ran", adjective suffix, "the appearance of ...")

(3) Microwave penetration (equivalent to "here, inside", that is, "there", which is also a word)

(4) If you are happy (equivalent to "here, here", there, and this word)

5. Yu

(1) lingering Xu Xie (the rest, adjectives).

(2) I am particularly suspicious (I, pronoun)

Get it

Found two stones on the beach.

(2) the so-called stone bell (can, auxiliary verb)

Step 7 defeat

Water fights with stones (hit, hit, verb)

(2) looming to hit people (jump, grab, verbs)

8. and

(1) button listening (table)

(2) Xu and his investigation (surface modification)

There are many small holes in the air (table tied)

(4) Li Yuan's knowledge is almost the same as that of Yu Tong, but he is unknown.

⑤ Qin takes the city as the wall, but Zhao doesn't allow it (table hypothesis).

9. Because

(1) because of the so-called stone clock (thus)

(2) because of laughter, so say Maiyue (at that time)

Fourth, the flexible use of parts of speech

(A) nouns as adverbials

(1) The rest of the boat trip is suitable for you (boat, boat, boat)

(2) stone edge thousands of feet (edge, side).

3 things are not seen and heard (eyes, eyes; Ears, ears)

(4) Scholar-officials refused to spend the night on the boat under the cliff (at night, at night, at night).

(b) Nouns as verbs

(1) and this is related to the clock name (name, name, name) alone.

(2) Breeze and drum waves (famous for moving and vibrating)

(3) The sound of bells and drums is endless (famous for moving, bells and drums)

(3) Causative usage

Although the storm can't make a sound (sound, make ... sound)

Verb (abbreviation of verb) special sentence pattern

A verdict.

The sound of the stone is very loud, and it is everywhere.

(2) or stork also.

(3) Zeng Zha and Zhou's "No Shot".

(4) boring wei, wei "Zhuangzi" song clock also.

(5) this world so don't preach.

elliptical sentence

(1) Today, Zhong Qing was put in the water. Although the wind and waves could not hear the sound, the situation was rocky!

(2) Between clouds

(3) The scholar-officials refused to spend the night on the boat under the cliff.

(3) Preposition object

(1) ancient people did not bully others ("no bullying" means "no bullying")

(D) attributive postposition

(1) the loud voice of the stone (that is, "the loud voice of the stone")

(E) Postposition of prepositional structure

Put two stones on the pool.

If the old man coughs and laughs in the valley.

(3) make a loud noise on the water.

Sixth, the meaning of keywords

1, bifurcation stops ringing (propagation)

2. I am particularly suspicious.

3. It's everywhere (like this)

4, suitable for you (want, want)

5. Yu Fang wants to come back (just now) (afraid)

6. There are caves (gaps) under the mountain.

7, the culvert is surging, which is also (formed)

8. Corresponding to the person who has lost sight (front) (matching)

9. What Ethan has seen is similar to that of Yu Tong (probably).

10, this world won't spread (because ...)

Seven, literature and cultural knowledge

Su Shi (1037-1101) was a writer and painter in the Northern Song Dynasty. Zi yue Zhan, no Dongpo lay man. Together with their father Su Xun and brother Su Zhe, they are called Su San. He is an all-rounder in literature and art, and his writing style is unrestrained and fluent. He is also known as Ou Su with Ouyang Xiu, one of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties. His poems are fresh and vigorous, and he is good at using exaggerated metaphors. He has a unique style in artistic expression, and is called Su Huang with Huang Tingjian. Bold words have a great influence on later generations, and they are called Su Xin with Xin Qiji. Calligraphy is good at running script and regular script, and it can be innovative. Writing with a pen is ups and downs, full of childlike interest. And Huang Tingjian, Mi Fei and Cai Xiang are also called Song Sijia. Painting, like literature, I like to be a strange stone. On painting, I advocate similarity. Poems include "Seven Chapters of Dongpo" and "Dongpo Yuefu". Representative works: Red Cliff Fu, Shi Zhongshan Collection, Chu Qing Facing the Lake after Drinking Rain, and Nian Nujiao? Chibi nostalgia, etc.

The Story of Shi Zhongshan is an exploratory travel book. Written in the summer of the seventh year of Yuanfeng (1084), Su Shi sent his eldest son Mai Su to Ruzhou. By describing the author's exploration of the origin of Shi Zhongshan's name, this paper shows that to know the truth of things, we must "hear and see" and avoid making subjective assumptions.