Tagore
Open categories: India, writers, poets, Nobel Prize winners in literature, poetry. Prose
Contents
b Introduction
b Tagore’s life
b Tagore’s creation
b Tagore’s family history
b Tagore’s chronology
b Tagore and China
Introduction
Rabindranath Tagore (May 7, 1861 to August 7, 1941) was an Indian A poet, philosopher and Indian nationalist, he won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913 and was the first Asian to win the Nobel Prize for Literature.
Tagore was born in Calcutta, India, to a well-educated and wealthy family. In his family, his father was a local Hindu religious leader. In foreign countries, Tagore is generally regarded as a poet and rarely as a philosopher, but in India the two are often the same. In his His poems contain profound religious and philosophical insights. For Tagore, his poems are his gifts to God, and he himself is the suitor of God. His poems enjoy the status of epics in India. He himself is known as Many Hindus regard him as a saint.
In addition to poetry, Tagore also wrote novels, essays, travel notes, plays and more than 2,000 songs. His poetry is mainly written in Bengali. In the region, his poetry is very popular.
The content of his prose is mainly social, political and educational. In addition to the religious content, his poetry mainly describes nature and life. In Rabindranath Tagore's In poetry, life itself and its diversity are the reasons for joy. At the same time, the love he expresses (including patriotism) is also one of the contents of his poetry.
The national anthems of India and Bangladesh both use Tagore's poems. Wilford Owen and William Butler Yeats were deeply moved by his poems. With Yeats's encouragement, Tagore personally wrote his "Gitanfleur" (meaning "Poetry"). ") translated into English, for which he won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913. But he later became alienated from the movement. In protest of the Jallianwala Bagh massacre in 1919, he refused a knighthood from the King of England. He was the first person to refuse the honor granted by the British King.
He opposed the educational system established by the British in India, and opposed this "artificial", completely obedient, dead-endorsement, and irreconcilable with nature. For this reason, he established a school designed according to his vision in his hometown, which was the predecessor of Visva-Bharati University.
In his poems, Tagore also It expressed his despair and sorrow for the war, but his hope for peace did not have any political factors. He hoped that all people could live in a perfect and peaceful world.
Tagore has traveled many times. , which enabled him to understand many different cultures and the differences between them. His description of Eastern and Western cultures is one of the most detailed such descriptions so far.
The Life of Tagore
Rabindranath Tagore is a famous Indian poet, writer, artist, novelist, thinker and social activist. He was born in Calcutta into a family rich in philosophy, literature and art. He started writing poetry at the age of 8 and Showing extraordinary talent, he was able to compose long poems and ode-style poetry collections at the age of 13. He went to study in England in 1878 and returned to China in 1880 to specialize in literary activities. From 1884 to 1911, he served as the secretary of the Sanskrit Society and founded an international university in the 1920s. He wrote in 1941 The famous last words "Crisis of Civilization", which accuses British colonial rule and believes that the motherland will be independent and liberated. Tagore is a writer with great influence on the world. He wrote more than 50 collections of poems and is known as the "Saint of Poetry". He has written 12 novels, more than 100 short stories, more than 20 screenplays and a large number of literary, philosophical and political treatises. He has also created more than 1,500 paintings and countless songs. Literature, history, philosophy and art. , political and economic categories are almost all-encompassing and comprehensive. His works reflect the strong desire of the Indian people to change their destiny under the oppression of imperialism and the feudal caste system, describe their indomitable resistance struggle, and are full of vivid It has a spirit of patriotism and democracy, and is rich in national style and characteristics. It has high artistic value and is deeply loved by the people. His important poems include the collection of poems "Stories and Poems" (1900), "
"Gitanjali" (1910), "New Moon Collection" (1913), "Asuka Collection" (1916), "Edge Collection" (1938), "Birthday Collection" (1941); important novels include the short story "Repaying Debt" ( 1891), "Rejection" (1893), "Subha" (1893), "Is Man Alive or Dead?" (1892), "Mahamaya" (1892), "The Sun and the Clouds" (1894) , the novella "Four People" (1916), the full-length "Shipwreck" (1906), "Gola" (1910), "Family and the World" (1916), "Two Sisters" (1932); important plays include "Stubborn" Fortress" (1911), "Mokdotara" (1925), "Human Red Oleander" (1926); important essays include "The Trade of Death" (1881), "Conversation in China" (1924), " "Russian Letters" (1931), etc. His works were introduced to China as early as 1915, and a 10-volume Chinese "Works of Tagore" has been published.
On May 7, 1861, Rabindranath Nat Tagore was born into a wealthy aristocratic family in Calcutta, India. His father Debindernath Tagore was a famous philosopher and social activist. His brother and sister were also celebrities. Tagore grew up in such a literary family environment. Under the influence of his father, he began to write poetry at the age of 8 and scripts at the age of 12. He published his first long poem "Wild Flowers" at the age of 15 and the narrative poem "The Poet's Story" at the age of 17. The talented Tagore embarked on literary creation since he was a child. path. In 1886, he published "The New Moon Collection", which became a must-select literary textbook for universities, middle schools and primary schools in India. During this period, he also wrote many political articles criticizing the American colonial rule.
In 1901, Tagore founded a school for children's education experiments in the holy city of Niketan. This school developed into an international university for Asian cultural exchanges in 1912.
In 1905, Tagore devoted himself to the national independence movement and created "Flood" and other patriotic songs. "The Will of the People" has been designated as the national anthem of today's India. In 1910, Tagore published the novel "Gola". In 1916, Tagore published the novel "Family and the World", passionately praising the struggle for national independence. The spirit of patriotism. In 1912, Tagore won the Nobel Prize for Literature for his collection of lyric poems "Gitanjali". In 1913, he published the well-known "Birds" and "The Gardener". In 1924, Tagore visited China and returned to China. After that, stocks hit new lows repeatedly and called for market changes - Hui Jianqiang's blog - Focus Blog, wrote many articles expressing friendly feelings towards the Chinese people.
Tagore's life was when India was under British colonial rule The fall of the motherland, the humiliation of the nation, and the miserable life of the colonial people were all deeply imprinted in Tagore's soul. The idea of ??patriotism was strongly expressed in his works from the beginning. Although he was born in a wealthy family and lived in a society with complicated contradictions, his love and hatred were clear, his creative ideas were clear, and he always kept up with the pace of the times. At the height of the national independence movement, he wrote to The British Governor expressed his protest against colonial rule and led demonstrations by singing patriotic poems he wrote. He also resolutely abandoned the titles and privileges granted by the British government. The Indian people respected and loved him, calling him the Saint of Poetry and the Conscience of India. and the soul of India.
Tagore was not a narrow-minded patriot. He always had deep sympathy and strong support for the people of various countries under imperialist aggression and oppression. In the 1920s, , Tagore visited foreign countries many times and organized anti-war peace groups with cultural celebrities from all over the world. In the 1930s, when the German, Italian, and Japanese fascists launched aggressive wars, Tagore took action and shouted to the world: "In the Before I leave, I appeal to every family to prepare to fight against the beast in human skin." This world-famous and versatile writer, in his long creative career of more than sixty years, wrote *** He has published more than 50 poetry collections, 12 novels, more than 100 short stories, more than 200 scripts and many essays on literature, philosophy, politics, as well as memoirs, travel notes, letters, etc. Among them, the famous poetry collection published in 1921 "Gitanjali" won Tagore the Nobel Prize for Literature. "Story Poem" and "Two Acres of Land" are immortal poems that are loved by the Indian people and widely recited. The popular "Kabul Man", "Suba" and "Mahamaya" is one of the world's most famous short stories.
Masterpieces. "Atonement", "The Stubborn Fortress", "Red Oleander", etc. are all famous drama scripts that ruthlessly exposed and flogged the social reality of India at that time.
Tagore was not only a highly accomplished A writer, poet, and an accomplished composer and painter. He composed more than 2,000 exciting and beautiful songs throughout his life. Among them, Zhongshan Focus Happy Lighting Technology Co., Ltd., he is in India Many passionate patriotic songs composed during the upsurge of the national liberation movement became powerful weapons to inspire the Indian people to fight against colonial rule. The song "The Will of the People" was designated as the national anthem of India in 1950. Tagore 70 He learned painting at an advanced age and painted 1,500 paintings, which were exhibited as art treasures in many famous places around the world.
In 1941, Tagore passed away at the age of 81.
Rabindranath Tagore (1861~1941)
Tagore, Rabindranath
Indian poet, writer, artist, and social activist. He was a great figure in introducing Indian culture to the West and introducing Western culture to India. Influential figures. Life: Born in Calcutta, West Bengal on May 7, 1861, died in the same place on August 7, 1941. The family belonged to a businessman and landowner, Brahmin caste. His grandfather Devaganath Tagore and his father Debendra Nat Tagore was a social activist and supported social reform. Tagore attended Oriental College, Normal School and Bengal College, but did not complete formal studies. His knowledge was gained from the advice of his father, brother and tutor, as well as his own hard work. He began writing poetry at the age of 13, and published a patriotic poem "Dedicated to the Hindu Temple" at the age of 14. In 1878, he followed his father and brother's wishes and went to England to study. He initially studied law, and later transferred to the University of London to study British literature and Western music. He returned to China in 1880 and specialized in literary creation. In 1884, he left the city and went to the countryside to manage ancestral property. In 1901, he founded a school in the holy land of Niketan near Bolpur, Bangladesh. In 1921, the school developed into an international forum for the exchange of Asian culture. University. After 1905, the national liberation movement reached its climax. The people of Bengal and all of India opposed the decision to partition Bengal, forming a vigorous anti-imperialist patriotic movement. Tagore went to Calcutta to join the movement, filled with righteous indignation, and wrote a large number of patriotic poems. But soon he and other leaders of the movement There were differences of opinion. He did not agree with the "direct action" of the masses burning British goods and insulting the British, but advocated doing more "constructive" work, such as going to the countryside to develop industry, eliminate poverty and ignorance, etc. He quit the movement in 1907 and returned to In the holy land of Niketan, he lived in seclusion and devoted himself to creation. In 1913, he won the Nobel Prize for Literature for the English version of "Gitanjaei" (Gitanjaei, "Ode to Sacrifice", published in 1911), and he has since become famous in the world of literature. Calcutta The university awarded him a doctorate. The British government knighted him. After the outbreak of World War I, he traveled across the ocean more than 10 times, visited dozens of countries and regions, spread peace and friendship, and engaged in cultural exchanges. In 1919, what happened In the Amritsar tragedy, the British army shot and killed more than 1,000 Indian civilians. Tagore renounced his knighthood in protest. In 1930, he visited the Soviet Union and wrote the "Russian Letters". He condemned the Italian fascist invasion of Abyssini. Asia (Ethiopia). Supported the Spanish communist government against the fascist leader Franco. After the outbreak of World War II, he wrote an article denounced Hitler's unjust acts. He was always concerned about world politics and the destiny of the people, and supported the development of mankind. Just Cause.
Tagore’s Creation
1. Main Works
In his nearly 70 years of creative activities, Tagore wrote more than 50 works He has a collection of poems, 12 novels, more than 100 short stories, more than 20 plays, a large number of treatises on literature, philosophy, and politics. He has also created more than 1,500 paintings and more than 2,000 songs, one of which is the national anthem of India. .
After the age of 13, Tagore published long poems such as "Wild Flowers" and "The Poet's Story". From 1881 to 1885, he published the collections of lyric poems "Evening Songs", "Morning Songs", "Paintings and Songs" ", as well as dramas and novels. Dramas and novels are mostly based on epics and Puranas, and the poems are full of romanticism. In 1886, the collection of poems "Hardness and Softness" was published, marking his entry into the world of life and life on the road of creation. The period of real life. The poetry collection "Longing in the Heart" is his first mature work
, his unique style began to take shape. During this period, he also wrote the scripts "The King and the Queen" and "The Sacrifice", which opposed the restoration of the privileges and backward customs of Brahmin priests. The 1890s was a prosperous period for Tagore's creation. From 1891 , published more than 60 short stories such as "Mahamaya" in the "Satana" magazine he edited, mainly to oppose feudal oppression and expose unreasonable phenomena in real life. He published "Golden Sailboat", "Colorful" "Collection", "Harvest Collection", "Dream Collection", "Moment Collection", 5 collections of lyric poems, 1 collection of short philosophical poems "Collection of Micro Thoughts" and 1 "Collection of Story Poems". The narrative poem "Two Acres" is included in "Colorful Collection" "The Land" is the highest expression of the author's democratic thoughts. From "The Moment Collection", he began to write poems in Bengali spoken language. Most of the poems in his second English-translated poetry collection "The Gardener's Collection" are selected from works of this period.< /p>
Tagore encountered misfortune in his personal life at the beginning of the 20th century. His grief and sadness of being widowed, losing his daughter, and losing his father were truly recorded in his poetry collections "Memories", "Children" and "The Ferry". He also had two other The novels "Little Sand" and "Shipwreck". In 1910, the novel "Gola" was published. It reflected the complex phenomena in Indian social life, created the image of warriors striving for national freedom and liberation; and praised the patriotism of new Hindus. They also expressed their enthusiasm for doctrine and their confidence in the freedom of the motherland. At the same time, they also criticized their ideas of safeguarding the old traditions. They also criticized the dogmatism and worship of foreigners in some people in the Vatican community. During this period, they also wrote the symbolic dramas "The King" and "The Post Office". " and the satirical drama "The Stubborn Fortress". In 1910, the Bengali poetry collection "Gitanjali" was published. Later, when Tagore lived in London, he translated some poems from "Gitanjali", "The Ferry" and "The Collection of Dedication". In English, the English translation of "Gitanjali" was published in 1913. Tagore became the first Asian writer to win the Nobel Prize for Literature. He entered another creative climax and published the poems "Garland of Songs", "Ode" and "White Crane" , "Escape", the novel "Four People" and "Family and the World". In the 1920s, Tagore still insisted on writing, publishing the scripts "Mokdotara", "Red Oleander", and the novel "Dispute" , "The Last Psalm" and some poems. In the 1930s, he successively published the novels "Two Sisters", "Flower Garden" and "Four Chapters"; the dramas "The Wheel of Time", "The Kingdom of Cards"; the poetry collection "Once Again", "Marginal Collection" and the political lyric "Li Buddha", etc. In April 1941, he wrote his last words, the famous "Crisis of Civilization", indicting British colonial rule and expressing his firm belief in national independence.
2. Ideological development and artistic achievements
Tagore was born in an era of rapid change and was influenced by traditional Indian philosophical thought and Western philosophical thought. But the most basic and core part of his worldview is Indian tradition The pantheistic thought, that is, "Brahma and I are one." In "Bi Fen Ji", Master Yi Deng how to prevent scammers, which country do Chinese women want to marry men, he first proposed the concept of "the God of Life". He Piety to God is integrated with love for life, country and people. But this gave his poetry a strong color of mysticism. In addition, he advocated Eastern spiritual civilization without obliterating Western Material civilization. These all made his thoughts full of contradictions, which were reflected in his creations. A comprehensive review of Tagore's ideological and creative development throughout his life can be roughly divided into three stages: ① From his childhood until around 1910, he actively participated in anti-British political activities and sang praises A national hero, he promoted patriotism and advocated the great unity of the Indian nation. ② He lived in seclusion until 1919 when he actively participated in the national movement again. The patriotic passion faded slightly, and the poems with strong political content were replaced by poems with mysterious meanings, which also attracted a lot of attention. The influence of Western symbolism and aestheticism poetry promotes love and harmony. ③ From the Amritsar Massacre in 1919 until his death, he began to care about politics again and actively participated in the national liberation struggle. The content of his works was full of political passion , his horizons have also broadened, and he is very concerned about the world and human beings. It can be said that Tagore's life creations have both "Bodhisattva's kind eyebrows" and "Vajra's angry eyes". His poems are influenced by Indian classical literature, Western poetry and Bengali folk lyric poetry. Influenced by , most of them are free verse and prose poems without rhyme or polish; his novels are influenced by Western novels and are innovative, especially integrating poetry and painting into them, forming a unique style.
Robindra Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) Indian Bengali poet, writer, artist, social activist
Tagore was born into a family with a profound cultural upbringing in Calcutta. His father was a famous religious reformer and social activist, and his six brothers were all dedicated to social reform and the Renaissance movement. Tagore disliked formal school education since he was a child, and relied on After spending his youth with family education and hard self-study, he went to England to study law in 1878, and later transferred to the University of London to study English literature and study Western music.
Tagore showed his poetic talent in his childhood, and his patriotic poems When "Temple Fair for Hindus" (1875) was published, he was only 14 years old. In 1880, the 19-year-old Tagore became a professional writer. From 1881 to 1885, he published the collections of lyric poems "Evening Songs" (1882) and "Morning Songs" (1883), as well as dramas, novels and other works. These early works are characterized by more dreams than reality and are full of romanticism.
The 1990s was the peak period of Tagore's creation, and the poetry collection "Heart" "The Yearning" (1890) is his first mature work. The publication of the famous poem "Two Acres of Land" (1894) marked Tagore's transition from religious mysticism to profound humanism. Poems of this period also include "Golden Age" "Sailboat" (1894), "Colorful Collection" (1896), a fifth collection of lyric poems and a "Collection of Story Poems" (1900). In addition, he also wrote more than 60 short stories, among which "Suba" (1893) , "Mahamaya" (1892), "Most Alive or Dead?" (1892), etc. are listed among the world's outstanding short story masterpieces.
In 1901, Tagore founded the A school engaged in children's education experiments. In 1912, this school became an international university for Asian cultural exchanges. Due to the British's separatist policy in Bengal, India set off the first climax of the national liberation movement in 1905. Tagore actively participated in the movement and He wrote many patriotic poems. This period was the most glorious period of his creation. He published 8 Bengali poetry collections and 8 English poetry collections, among which "Gitanjali" won the poet world-wide reputation. Important works of this period Other poetry collections include "The Gardener" (1913), "The New Moon" (1915), "The Birds" (1916), etc. In 1910, Tagore published the epic novel "Gora" and the symbolic drama "The King" etc.
In 1919, India set off the second climax of the national liberation movement. In order to seek the road to national liberation, he traveled to five continents and delivered many famous speeches. The outstanding achievements of this period were political lyric poems, respectively. Collected in "Africa Collection" (1937), "Edge Collection" (1938), "Birthday Collection" (1941) and other works.
Tagore created more than 50 poetry collections throughout his life, 12 Medium and long novels, more than 100 short stories, more than 20 kinds of plays, as well as a large number of treatises, travel notes, letters, etc. on literature, philosophy, politics, etc. In addition, is Yideng Master Lighting a scam? How about it? n. He is also an accomplished musician and painter. He has created more than 2,000 songs and more than 1,500 paintings. Among them, the song "The Will of the People" has been designated as the national anthem of India.
In more than 60 years During his artistic career, he inherited the excellent traditions of classical and folk literature, absorbed the rich nutrition of European romanticism and realism literature, reached the level of proficiency in creation, made brilliant achievements, and became a cultural giant of a generation. In 1913, "For his extremely sensitive, fresh and beautiful poetry, which was produced with superb skill and expressed by himself in English, his poetic thoughts have become a part of Western literature", won the Nobel Prize Literature Award. The British government knighted him.
In April 1941, this extraordinary genius and the founder of modern Indian literature wrote his last words "Crisis of Civilization". On August 7 of the same year, Tagore died in his ancestral home in Calcutta.
Representative works
Poetry collections: "Evening Song", "Morning Song", "Longing in the Heart", "Two Acres of Land", "Golden Sailboat" ", "Colorful Collection", "Collection of Stories and Poems", "Subha", "Mahamaya", "Most Alive or Dead?", etc.
India in the early 20th century was British. Colonies. Political oppression and economic exploitation have plunged the people of this ancient country into poverty and ignorance. In order to awaken this sleeping giant, two great men came into being. One is the leader of the national liberation movement "Saint Gandhi, the other is Rabindranath Tagore (1861-19), the greatest cultural giant in modern Indian history
41). Rabindranath Tagore was a versatile and talented man. He was a master of literature and art with numerous works, a knowledgeable philosopher, an outstanding social activist, and an educator who was determined to innovate. All his contributions throughout his life were not only epoch-making in the history of India. significance, and has also had a huge impact internationally. Tagore has had a broad and far-reaching impact on all aspects of Indian culture. And his most outstanding manifestation of genius is probably his astonishing amount of creation. He was 12 years old He began to write poetry. In his writing career of more than 60 years, he created a large number of works, including thousands of poems and more than 1,200 lyrics, and composed music for most of the lyrics; 12 novels and more than 200 short stories. , 38 plays, as well as many essays, memoirs, letters, travel notes, etc. on philosophy, literature, and politics; in addition, he created more than 2,700 paintings. He left an extremely rich cultural heritage to India and the world.< /p>
In 1913, "Because of his extremely sharp, fresh and beautiful poems; these poems not only have superb skills, but are also expressed in English by himself, his poetic thoughts have become the most popular in the West." "Part of Literature", Rabindranath Tagore was awarded the highest honor of the Nobel Prize for Literature by the Swedish Academy, becoming the first Asian writer to win this honor. After a long 55 years, Japan's Kawabata Yasuo once again won this award. A laurel crown. Tagore became famous all over the world because of this. His poetry genres and themes are rich and colorful, fresh and meaningful; his novels are novel in style and highly infectious; his dramas are of various types and rich in philosophical meaning; his songs are either sad and touching, or mighty and majestic, and they are eclectic. In people's minds, Tagore appears as a great "singer and philosopher" in his dual identity. Let us turn our attention to Calcutta, West Bengal, where Rabindranath was born on May 7, 1861. Tagore's family Rabindranath's childhood Tagore's family's original surname is Thakur (an honorific name for Bengalis, meaning "holy"), and Tagore is its English variant. Rabindranath's grandfather, Devakanath "Prince". At the same time, he He was also a thinker and cultural celebrity. At that time, many progressive people's reform movements received strong support from him. Debendranath, the heir of this "prince", was different from his father's social enthusiasm. He was introspective and thoughtful, and devoted himself to The study of philosophy and religious works. He has three different temperaments: religious belief, sensitivity to art, and shrewd judgment in practical work. His influence on his more famous son is undoubtedly profound. He His gentleness, dignity and generosity earned him the reputation of "Maharshi" (meaning "Great Sage"). Debendranath had a large family. He had 15 children. After his daughter got married, his son-in-law also lived in In addition, there are some relatives and many servants. The children grew up in an environment where full freedom and strict family education, religious devotion and the enjoyment of a wonderful life were closely combined. This family inherited the father's The beloved Indian cultural tradition is also deeply influenced by Western culture. It often holds philosophical and religious seminars, poetry recitals, frequent performances, and concerts arranged from time to time. Famous poets, actors, musicians and scholars are often guests. "Maharshi" allowed his children to freely develop their own specialties, fully express their opinions without restrictions, and have a very open-minded attitude. Rabindranath was born in such an environment. During his formative period, he learned a lot from this environment. Absorbing the nutrients of wisdom and beauty, "the rapids of the Indian Renaissance surged around him." Because he was the youngest son of his parents, Rabindranath, nicknamed "Rabi" by everyone, became the favorite of every member of the family. But he was not doted on each other. On the contrary, the family's lifestyle was very simple. Shoes and socks were only allowed to be worn according to religious regulations when the children were 10 years old. The rabbi said in Zhongerda 4 schools, but he doesn't like them. He hates the education system that ignores individuality, hates cage-like classrooms that are far away from nature, and can't tolerate teachers' hostile attitudes and brutal corporal punishment. What he likes is the garden outside the school, Pond, spring and white clouds. Later, he also attended Oriental College, Normal College and Bengal College, but he did not complete his studies. He later devoted himself to educational innovation, which is not unrelated to this. In contrast, his family gave him The influence of Rabindranath is very obvious. The rabbi’s rich historical, literary and scientific knowledge comes from his father and brother. The Tagore family has made great contributions to the Indian national liberation movement and the revival of Bengali literature and art. The elder Sridevi Jandranath has outstanding talents. , a poet and philosopher who introduced Western philosophy to India. Another historian, Saadi
Yendranath was the first Indian to enter the administrative structure of British India. He knew multiple languages ??and translated and published many classical works in Sanskrit and Bengali. His sister Swarthakumari was the first to write novels in Bengali. The female writer. The fifth brother Jyoti Lindranath became a musician, dramatist, poet and journalist. He was 13 years older than the rabbi. He greatly appreciated and encouraged the rabbi's talent and also founded a literary magazine. "Bharati Monthly" directly guided the rabbi to enter the literary world. In addition, Jyoti Lindranath's wife Kadambali b Devi was a graceful, elegant and generous woman. She devoted her life to the rabbi. Deep love created a beautiful and elegant environment for him. She almost became Rabbi’s ideal character, and there was a kind of romantic attachment between the two. Rabbi spent the best part of his life in such a family atmosphere. Happy and comfortable days.
The famous Indian poet, writer, artist and social activist was born in Calcutta to a family rich in philosophy, literature and art. He was able to compose long poems and ode-style poems at the age of 13. He went to the UK to study literature and music, traveled around the world more than ten times, interacted with a large number of world celebrities such as Romain B. Rolland and Einstein, and devoted his life to the exchange and coordination of Eastern and Western civilizations. Tagore was famous as a poet and created "Gitan" "Kali" and other more than 50 poetry collections. How about Master Yideng, known as the "Saint of Poetry". He is also a famous novelist, playwright, composer and painter. He has completed 12 novels and more than 100 articles. Short stories, more than 20 plays, more than 1,500 paintings and more than 2,000 songs. The talented Tagore was also a philosopher, educator and social activist. In 1913, Tagore won the Nobel Prize for his collection of poems "Gitanjali" Literature Award.
Tagore is India's greatest modern and contemporary writer, poet, novelist, dramatist, artist, and musician. In 1913, he won the Nobel Prize for his collection of English prose poems "Gitanjali" Literature Award. I often think that Rabindranath Tagore is like a star in the sky. "There, Master Yideng cheats the company and pays me back my hard-earned money!", my heart is fearless, and my head is held high; there, intelligence is free; Where hh is, the words are spoken from the depth of truth; where hh is, the soul is guided by you towards the ever-widening thoughts and behaviors." (Gitanjali) This is Tagore, like the morning star leading the way We move towards dawn.
Tagore’s family background
Attachment: Family
Tagore
Grandfather: Devalganatha, born in 794. Smart, brave, dashing, talented, a business "prince", extravagant and luxurious.
Father: Devendranath, known as the "Great Immortal" in the society, because Simple and pure. Born in 1817, philosopher and social reformer
.
Mother: Sharda Devi, who had excellent qualities such as patience and was good at housework. People make others great people while leaving only half a mark themselves.
Eldest brother: Devi Chundranath, great scholar, poet, musician, philosopher and mathematician, long poem " "Sleepwalking" is as beautiful as Spencer's "The Faerie Queene" and is known as the immortal work of Bengal. He created the Bengali shorthand style and was the first to introduce piano to Bengali music. His unique and brave experiments in poetry creation were recognized by Rabindranath Nat Tagore left a profound imprint on his spiritual development.
Second brother: Sat Indra Nath, a Sanskrit scholar, was the first to introduce Marati pious poems to Bengali readers in Rabindranath The influence that Nath left on his development is profound, meticulous and lasting. His wife was the first to break the traditional lifestyle of Indian women, and his daughter Indira B. Devi was composed by Rabindranath Nath B. Tagore. Authoritative critic.
Third brother: Hemendranath, who died young, was the one who taught Rabindranath to speak the language of his motherland.
Fourth brother: Balendranath Nath, who died young, was a writer who won an indelible status in the Bengali literary world.
Fifth brother: Jyoti Surendranath, the most talented person of that era, a passionate musician , poet, playwright and artist, who left an influence on Rabindranath’s reason and poetic talent.
Eldest sister: Sudamini, Rabindranath’s caregiver.
Fifth sister: Swarna Kumari, a talented musician and female writer, the first female novelist in Bangladesh.
Other sisters: Shirammoi b Devi for social services She is famous all over the world.
Salera B Devi, a female writer, musician, and leader of the national independence movement
Active participant.
Famous Quotes by Tagore
Tagore’s life-long creative poetry was inspired by Indian classical literature...