Zhang Chenshu, Zi Ziyuan, Shao Tang, is from Qimiao Village, Lin Jing Township, zhenyuan county. Born in Tongzhi for five years (1866), he died in 193 1 at the age of 65.
Zhang Chenshu is honest, sensitive, diligent and curious, and has a little reputation. /kloc-at the age of 0/0, he was able to write poems and became famous in the city. "Six Arts", classics and a hundred schools of thought are all familiar, and they are good at calligraphy and lyrics. In the 14th year of Guangxu reign (1885), at the age of 19, he was awarded a tribute to Yi Youke, and was elected as the director of Zhuanglang County in the same year, which inspired the study of later generations. He is strict in study and discipline. Every time he checks, he secretly asks questions. If the answer is wrong, or he can't answer correctly, he will follow the guidance and understand the truth to stimulate his ambition.
In addition to government affairs, he is engaged in the study of the right army. He often said: "Liu Shi 'an, a calligrapher of the Chinese dynasty, is good at courage, too guarded by Wang Menglou, and likes to be full of energy. At that time, there was a saying that strong ink was the prime minister and weak ink was the flower. "I was born stupid and theological, but I asked for courage. After years of hard work and hard work, you may make progress. " Where there is a will, there is a way. With indomitable perseverance and indomitable spirit, he became famous in Longyou. After hard study and hard search, he jumped into the ranks of famous calligraphers in northwest China. Its regular script, vigorous brushwork, rigorous structure, full pen and ink, incisive; Especially good at cursive writing, the brushwork is natural and unrestrained, the ink touch is round and the body is beautiful. It gives people a feeling of putting pen to paper like a god, doing it in one go, being integrated and relaxed, which makes people want to put it down. This village in Longdong is a cornucopia. He wrote letters to relatives, with a brief introduction of Zhang Chenshu at hand. When the letters came, no matter the length, they were pleasing to the eye and never tired of reading them. Today, after studying in my hometown, I copied them into a book and tried to study them.
Scholar Zhang Chen was born in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. Social unrest, chaos in Longdong, war bandits break out one after another, and the people are miserable. In the fourth year of the Republic of China (19 15), a large-scale peasant uprising broke out in Pingliang and Qingyang. At the beginning of September, under the leadership of Liu, a native of Xiaojin (formerly Zhenyuan), five or six thousand farmers from Xiaojin, Tunzi and Taiping surrounded the county town and boycotted tax contributions. The magistrate of a county, Wan Chaozong, closed the gate and was at a loss. With Liu is a teacher-student relationship, so to negotiate with the county * * *, so that the magistrate of a county promised to slow down the new tax law, angering the people. Unexpectedly, the county * * * sent people to search for Liu everywhere. In desperation, Zhang Chenshu had to leave his hometown and go out of Yumenguan in the west to teach and educate people in Yili, Xinjiang, in order to pass the fleeting time. 19 17 spring, was hired by Jingyuan Luyin as the preparatory staff of Pingliang Normal School, and 19 18 was the first principal of Pingliang Normal School. After returning to the county, he was appointed as the principal of the county high school. He stayed up all night and devoted himself to public service. Therefore, he wrote a summary of comprehensive mirror, political review at home and abroad, and Western Daoism based on poetry. , respected and loved by students and the public, was elected as a member of the House of Representatives. He has an insight into the world and is deeply saddened by people's livelihood. Gradually, he was inspired to make contributions to other places. He went out again, went to Zhengzhou, Beiping and other places, made friends with books, introduced Zhang Chenshu, and planned to make a difference. But he was depressed for many years and didn't meet his talent. 193 1 died in Beiping. On the day of Ying Ling's return, academic circles in Yili mourned one after another, and Dai Xiao greeted and led him back to his hometown for burial.