The most famous 10 in the history of China is the prime minister.

The first Prime Minister was "Xiao He", and there are also historical allusions of "Xiao He succeeded and Xiao He was defeated"! According to Sima Qian's Biography of Historical Records of Huaiyin Hou, Han Xin seldom read the art of war and brought a sword. However, he is too poor to support himself. He used to beg for a living and was humiliated by his legs. When Xiang Liang responded to Chen Sheng and Guangwu Uprising and crossed the Huaihe River, Han Xin defected to Xiang Liang. Xiang Liang died, and Han Xin was led by Xiang Yu, who was just a "doctor". At that time, he made many suggestions, but Xiang Yu did not adopt them. In the first year of the Western Han Dynasty, Hanwang and Liu Bang led the troops into Hanzhong, and Han Xin abandoned Chu and returned to Han. I wanted to get ahead, but after I returned to Han, I was just a small official with a position but no power. Later, Han Xin was beheaded with thirteen people for breaking the law. Fortunately, when he was executed, he was released on bail by Tenggong Xia Houying. On the recommendation of Teng Gong, Liu Bang made Han Xin an officer in charge of grain and grass, giving him access to Xiao He, an officer of the General Logistics Department. Xiao He listened to Han Xin's talk about soldiers and was very appreciative. When he arrived in Nanzheng, the capital of Hanzhong, Han Xin saw that he had not been promoted and left without saying goodbye. Xiao He heard the news and chased after him overnight, which is the allusion of "Xiao He chasing Han Xin under the moon". Thanks to Xiao He's strong recommendation, Hanwang Liu Bang made Han Xin a general. In the following three years, Han Xin gave full play to his military command ability, assisted Liu Bang, defeated Xiang Yu, and won the Chu-Han struggle. So Han Xin was named King of Qi and King of Chu. Later, someone denounced Han Xin's rebellion, so he was named Huaiyin Hou. In the eleventh year of Han Dynasty, Liu Bang was still fighting against Chen at the front. Han Xin was told that he and Mr. Chen conspired to kill Lv Hou and the prince. Then, conspiring with Xiao He, Xiao He told Han Xin that Chen was defeated and asked Han Xin to enter the DPRK immediately to congratulate him. Han Xin believed Xiao He and entered the palace. Lv Hou ordered the samurai to tie up Han Xin and behead him without trial. Han Xin was recommended by Xiao He and worshipped as a general, but he lost his mind because of Xiao He's design. People lament that Han Xin's death is mainly caused by external factors, so it is summed up as "success is also Xiao He, failure is also Xiao He". A "success" and a "failure" are tied to one person and seem to be even. In fact, who can calculate the merits and demerits, gains and losses of interests? Moreover, Han Xin's "success" and "failure" are rooted in subjective factors and personal behavior. In Seoul, Pei County, Jiangsu Province, the statue of three outstanding heroes of early han dynasty stands beside the statue of Liu Bang. Sean, a wise man, retired after his success, thus saving his life; Loyal, skilled, docile and obedient Xiao He died; Han Xin, a hero, neglected his duty and caused great disaster. In the Han Dynasty, the central government implemented the system of "three public officials and nine officials". What does the system mean? There are three prime ministers, nine ministers, and three publics: First, the first is the prime minister, which is equivalent to the current prime minister; The second is Qiu, equivalent to the commander-in-chief of the three armed forces and the highest military officer; The third one, called the Imperial Doctor, is the deputy prime minister in charge of supervision, equivalent to the current deputy prime minister and minister of supervision. According to Historical Records and Hanshu, there are "Prime Minister Tao Qing, Captain Chen Jia, Tingwei Zhang Ou" and so on! According to historical records, the prime minister originated in the Qin Dynasty, and then with the change of dynasties, his power gradually divided. Although it was rediscovered in the Yuan Dynasty, it was finally abolished by Zhu Yuanzhang, the great ancestor of Ming Dynasty, in the thirteenth year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty, that is, 1380. Although there will be similar official positions in the future, there is no such thing as a prime minister ... In the Qin Dynasty, Li Si was the prime minister. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, after Zhu Yuanzhang killed the prime minister Hu, there was no prime minister.