This poem accurately and delicately describes the observation and feelings of a passenger ship night sleeper on the night scene in late autumn in the south of the Yangtze River, and outlines scenes such as the setting of the moon, frosty nights, fishing on the river peak, and lonely boat passengers. In addition, this poem also fully shows the author's yearning for travel, his worries about his home country, and his worries about being in troubled times and having no home. It is a masterpiece of writing troubles.
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This four-line poem is unified with the word "sorrow" The first two sentences are full of images: falling moon, crow, frosty sky, Jiang Feng, fishing fire, sleepless people, which creates an aesthetic situation with rich meanings and rhymes. The last two sentences, the image of the city, the image of the temple, the image of the ship and the image of the bell, are an ethereal and far-reaching artistic conception. Lit a fishing fire in autumn night by the river, and the guest will smell the bell in the quiet night.
The selection of all scenery is unique: one is static and one is dynamic, one is bright and the other is dark. The collocation of scenery and the artistic conception of characters have reached a high degree of tacit understanding and blending, and * * * has formed this artistic realm that has become a model for later generations.