First of all, one
Singing to wine, life geometry!
For example, morning dew is much more difficult to go to Japan.
Be generous, and your troubles will be unforgettable.
How to solve your worries? Only Du Kang.
Qingqing is your collar, YY is my miss.
But for your sake, I've thought it over.
A herd of deer, yo, ate mugwort in Ye Yuan.
I have a group of good guests, playing the piano and playing the piano.
As clear as the bright moon, when can I forget it?
The troubles come from this and cannot be cut off.
The weirder, the more useless.
Talk about it? I miss the elegance of the past.
There are few stars on the moon, and blackbirds fly south.
Turn around the tree three times, what branches can you rely on?
The mountain is never too high, and the sea is never too deep.
The duke of Zhou vomited, and the world returned to the heart.
Translation:
Singing while drinking is short.
Just like the morning dew is fleeting, there are too many lost days!
The songs on the table are passionate and generous, and melancholy has filled my heart for a long time.
By what to alleviate depression? Only binge drinking can set you free.
Those blue-collar students, you make me miss you day and night.
It is because of you that I have been chanting deeply to this day.
In the sunshine, the deer are chirping on the green slope and eating leisurely.
Once talented people from all over the world come to our home, I will entertain guests in blowing sheng.
When can I pick the bright moon hanging in the sky?
My long-standing worries and resentment suddenly welled up and merged into a long river.
Guests from afar came to see me one after another on the field path.
Meet again after a long separation, have a long talk, have a full meal, and try to tell the old feelings.
There are few stars in the moon, and a group of nesting blackbirds fly south.
Fly around the tree for three weeks without breaking your wings. Where can you live?
The mountains do not hesitate to look at the towering rocks, but the sea does not abandon the trickle to see the grandeur.
I would like to be as courteous and courteous to the virtuous corporal as Duke Zhou, and I would like the heroes of the world to sincerely submit to me.
Second, second.
Zhou Xibochang, Huai Dede.
There are three points in the world and two points.
Cultivate contributions, and the Minister's Day is not long.
The worship of Hou Wei is based on detention.
After seeing the original forgiveness, he gave me an axe and a shovel, and I want to conquer.
As Zhong Ni said, it achieved virtue.
Let's serve Yin and talk about its beauty.
The advantage of Qi Huan is the way of ruling.
Nine princes, one conquers the world.
Conquer the world, not with personnel carriers.
Without criticism, its virtue is to say.
Confucius sighed and said that the people benefited from it.
If you give it to the temple, you will die.
Xiaobai dare not, Tianwei is close at hand.
Jin Wen is also a tyrant, bowing to the king of heaven.
Someone gave me a bow.
Lu Gongya has 1,000 men and 300 warriors.
Conquering princes is respected by teachers.
The quartet heard of it and named it Ya Qi Huan.
The meeting of Heyang, pretending to be Zhou Wang, is famous.
Translation:
Ji Chang is known as Xibo, with sound mind and high moral character.
There were three plots of land in the Yin Dynasty, and he owned two of them.
Standardize the tribute and serve, without losing the duties of courtiers.
Just because of worshipping Hou Jin's slanders, he was wrongly detained.
Later, he was pardoned for giving gifts and was given the right to attack with an axe.
Confucius praised him for his noble character and prominent position.
He always surrendered to the emperor of the Yin Dynasty, and his reputation spread all over the world.
In the great cause established by Zhou, the survival of the dead is the first.
Aggregating governors to defend the Central Plains and rectify the achievements of the world for generations.
Warlords were ordered to rectify the Zhou room, mainly not by force.
Honest behavior, virtue is passed down behind.
Confucius praised Qi Huangong and Guan Zhong, and the people were deeply grateful.
The son of heaven gave meat to Huan Gong and ordered him to accept it instead of worshipping it.
Huan Gong said Xiaobai dared not, and the majesty of the son of heaven was close at hand.
Jin Wengong inherited the throne and personally sealed Zhou Wang.
The Zhou Emperor gave a generous reward and the ceremony was very grand.
Collect jade wine, archer 300.
Jin Wengong prestige town governors, from the wind is respected.
Fame spread in all directions, second only to Qi Huangong.
Pretending to be the king of Zhou, recruiting the son of heaven to Heyang, there are many public opinions.
Extended data:
1, creative background:
The two short songs are two poems written by Cao Cao, a politician and writer at the end of Han Dynasty, with the theme of ancient Yuefu. The first poem expresses the poet's desire for virtue and ambition to unify the world through the singing at the banquet.
The second song praises Zhou Wenwang, Qi Huangong and Jin Wengong's adherence to the history of the Minister's Day, indicating that they only have the ambition to help the Han Dynasty, but have no intention of representing the Han Dynasty's independence.
These two poems are elegant, solemn, profound and full of emotion. Their political content and significance are completely integrated into the rich lyrical artistic conception, which fully shows Cao Cao's personality, knowledge, ambition and ideal, and his magnificent and elegant poems.
There are roughly five theories about the creation time of the first poem in academic circles. 1. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, based on Su Shi's "Poem on Red Cliff", advocates that Cao Cao recite this poem "Drinking and Writing Songs" before the Chibi War, and the time is set at the end of the 13th year of Jian 'an (2008).
The second is the theory of seeking talents, which comes from Zhang Keli's Chronicle of Three Caos: "While seeking talents, we express our eager desire to recruit talents."
The time was in the fifteenth year of Jian 'an (2 10). Third, cross-strait harmony and singing originated from ten thousand. He believes that this poem was written in the first year of Jian 'an in Han Dynasty (196), and Cao Cao moved the Emperor Gaozu to Xudu, and Cao Cao made friends with his confidants and sang it.
Fourth, eat, drink, and be merry. The exact time has not been verified. This sentence is Shen Deqian's "The Source of Ancient Poetry" Volume 5: "A Short Song". It is also fun to say it in time.
Fifthly, Wang Qing hosted Wu Wan Khan at a banquet in May of the 21st year of Jian 'an (2 16).
As for the second song, it is also difficult for academic circles to determine its specific creation time, which can only be roughly inferred as between the seventeenth year of Jian 'an (2 12) and the twenty-second year (2 17).
In the 16th year of Jian 'an (2 1 1), in the first month of spring, Emperor Xian of the Han Dynasty appointed Cao Cao and Cao Pi as five sense corps commanders, and later appointed Cao Zhi and other scholars as Hou.
In the seventeenth year of Jian 'an (2 12), Xian Di ordered Cao Cao to "praise the nameless, not the dynasty, and go to the temple with a sword, such as the story of Xiao He"; In March of the 19th year of Jian 'an (2 14), Wei Gong and Cao Cao were appointed to the throne, and Jin, Chi Long and Cao Cao were awarded the crown instead.
In May of the 21st year of Jian 'an (2 16), Xian Di named Cao Cao Wang Wei. In the summer and April of the 22nd year of Jian 'an (2 17), Wang Cao was ordered to "erect a banner for the emperor and call it a warning sign. ..... In the winter of October, the son of heaven ordered Wang (Cao Cao) to take the second crown, ride a golden horse and six horses, set up an auxiliary car at five o'clock, and named Pi, a corps commander with five senses, as Prince Wei ".
With the expansion of power and territory, people outside Cao Shi Group suspect that Cao Cao has the heart to stand on his own feet on behalf of the Han Dynasty. At that time, Sun Quan of Soochow seized the opportunity and sent an envoy to the table to declare the surrender of destiny, with the intention of urging Cao Caodai, but Cao Cao was alert to a plot of Sun Quan and said, "This is what I want to do!" Cao Cao knew the danger of Gao Zhen, so he gave this song "Zhou Xibochang" as a token of his heart.
2. Author information:
Cao Cao (155-0315,220) was born in Mengde, a lucky man and a small character, Asan, from Peiguoqiao County (now Bozhou, Anhui Province). At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, he was an outstanding politician, strategist, writer and calligrapher, and the founder of the Cao Wei regime in the Three Kingdoms.
Cao Cao served as the prime minister of the Eastern Han Dynasty and later named Wang Wei, which laid the foundation for the establishment of Cao Wei. After his death, posthumous title became King Wu. After his son Cao Pi proclaimed himself emperor, he was honored as Emperor Wu, with the temple name Mao.
At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the world was in chaos. In the name of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Cao Cao conquered all directions, wiped out the separatist forces such as Er Yuan, Lu Bu, Liu Biao, Ma Chao and Han Sui at home, surrendered the southern Xiongnu, Wu Huan and Xianbei abroad, and unified northern China.
And implemented a series of policies to restore economic production and social order, expand land reclamation, build water conservancy projects, reward farmers and admire mulberry, attach importance to handicrafts, resettle refugees, and implement "rent modulation", thus making the Central Plains society gradually stable and the economy turn around.
Under Cao Cao's rule, the politics of the Yellow River valley gradually became clear, the economy gradually recovered, the class oppression was slightly alleviated, and the social atmosphere improved. Some measures taken by Cao Cao in the name of Han have positive effects.
Cao Cao is proficient in the art of war militarily and attaches importance to talents and talents. Therefore, he took a fancy to his potential molecules at all costs. He is good at writing poems, expressing his political ambitions and reflecting the miserable life of the people in the late Han Dynasty. He is magnificent, generous and sad.
Prose is also neat, which opens and prospers Jian 'an literature and leaves precious spiritual wealth to future generations. Lu Xun rated him as "the founder of reforming articles". At the same time, Cao Cao is also good at calligraphy, and Zhang Huaiguan in the Tang Dynasty rated Cao Cao's Cao Zhang as a "wonderful work" in "The Story".