"How many people know Nalan's heart when everyone is singing" Thinking of Drinking Water "?"
Nalan Rong Ruo, the son of Guo Xiang with the most beautiful name.
He is brilliant and is one of the "three masters of Qing Ci".
He was born in a noble family, his father was a powerful man of Kangxi, and his mother was a royal family.
How many people think of Nalan like this?
He is affectionate, clean and pure.
Rich in feelings, born with wealth.
Treat friendship and love with sincerity and sincerity.
I can't wait to give my heart to each other.
Because of sincerity, it is easy to get hurt.
His works are also full of sadness and melancholy.
Let future generations cry.
In this increasingly utilitarian era,
It looks so precious.
Nalan portrait
Xiangmen tablets
In the eleventh year of Shunzhi, Nalan Xingde was born in Beijing. His father was Na Lanmingzhu, a university student in Wuyingdian who had the right to choose in the ruling and opposition during the Kangxi period. His mother felt that Roche was the fifth daughter of Prince Archie of England and a lady who died on orders. And his family belongs to Zhenghuangqi, which is one of the eight prominent surnames, that is, "Yehenala" as later generations said.
Nalan Xingde's great-grandfather was Yebukhbaylor, and his sister married Nurhachi as a princess, giving birth to the emperor's eighth son, Huang Taiji. Since then, the Nalan family has a very close relationship with the royal family. So it can be said that his life is doomed to be colorful.
His appearance and charm are also outstanding. Cao Xueqin's grandfather, Rong Ruo's colleague and friend Cao Yin later said in a poem: "Looking back at the Mingguang Palace in Suwei, the people in Lengga Mountain are beautiful." In addition, the worship of Wushu is a Manchu tradition. Rong Ruo learned to ride and shoot when he was young, and he was already an excellent hunter when he was young. I also went to Shangyuan to practice horses because of my outstanding riding skills. Nalanxingde was almost synonymous with perfection at that time.
The first poet after the song dynasty
Nalan has a gift since he was a child, and he never forgets to read. /kloc entered imperial academy at the age of 0/7, and was promoted at the age of 0/8. Later, he was admitted to the seventh Jinshi of Dimethyl. Before that, he had written Lu Shuige Miscellaneous Notes and other works. After the publication of the 24-year-old word collection "Drinking Words", the situation of "every family competing to sing drinking words" has formed.
His words are all won by the word "true", and he is sincere. They look like unadorned natural beauty, all vivid and moving. Wang Guowei commented: "Nalan Xingde looks at things with the eyes of nature and expresses his feelings with the tongue of nature." Even known as "one person since the Northern Song Dynasty".
He is also good at calligraphy, writing beautiful Chu Suiliang's calligraphy, and is also good at painting and calligraphy appreciation. A young man in his early twenties is so brilliant in literary talent.
Wild animals in rivers and lakes
Nalan is a man who values family status the least. He is not as arrogant and flashy as Guo Xiang's son. He is the most generous and loyal to his friends. In terms of making friends, the most prominent feature of Nalan is that his friends are "handsome at one time and different at the other" and are called "difficult people". Among his friends, there are no princes and ministers, and those who flatter him are also left out in the cold.
His boyhood friend Zhang Chunxiu (a famous painter) and Cao Yin's ancestors were born in Zhengbaiqi. Coating is a slave, but he always gets along with them as equals. His best friends are a group of nominal Han Chinese, such as Yan, Zhu Yizun, Jiang and so on.
He has a lofty ideal and noble personality different from that of ordinary Manchu aristocratic dude. Singing wine poems with these friends is a rare pleasure for him.
Sad people through the ages
It is said that Nalan Rong Ruo's first love was his cousin. Unfortunately, after the short first love, it was his cousin who entered the palace. "whoever saves sleeps, and then there is a faint shadow." Since then, the world has been separated.
In ancient times, men carried on the family line for interpersonal relationships. If Rong is the eldest son of the family, it is doomed that his love will always be placed after family responsibilities, and resistance is inevitable. Is it duty or need to marry Lu? There's no way to know. But at least, regardless of family background, education, age and appearance, they tied the knot, which can be described as "perfect match". After marriage, the two are also playing the piano and harp harmoniously. "When the embroidered couch is idle, it blows red rain, carves the corner of the column, and the same chair sets the sun." "Gambling books will make you splash tea."
However, happiness as beautiful as flowers and pure as jade was suddenly interrupted by fate in less than three years. In May of the 16th year of Kangxi, Lu died in childbirth in a "cold rainy weather, when flowers were buried". For Rong Ruo, who is only 23 years old, it is a great shock and a sense of * * * to experience the sudden difference between life and death with his dearest person.
What about wealth? Can't catch life. What about beauty? Can't wait for the future. Young? Can't stop the disease. Everything, all in the random fiddling of the god of fate, all turned into clouds. The bleak reality of "fleeting life, such a miserable life" is the "lightness of life" that young Rong Ruo can't bear, so in the next few years, mourning poems became the main content of his poetry creation.
After Lu's death, Nalan married Guan. In addition, at that time, as the eldest son of an aristocratic family, Nalan Rong Ruo lived among flowers, so it was normal for him to be a second wife. But how much he loves this wife, I'm afraid he can't even tell himself.
In his later life, NaLanXing lived a miserable life, and the feelings of pain, regret and missing were entangled in his heart and he could not extricate himself.
In his life, another woman hurried by, and that was Shen Wan. Shen Wan is a geisha in Jiangnan. He once took Shen Wan as his concubine and was forced to separate. However, Rong Ruo seems to have been bitter about this separation, and always feels that she has failed her. Recently, I dare not say what happened in those days. They are all blue-collar. The moon is shallow and the lights are deep, where is the cloud in the dream? A little remorse, a little self-mockery.
One year after meeting Shen Wan, Nalan caught a cold and died at the age of 3 1 year.
He has devoted his life to love, and his words are full of worries, which he hopes he can't accept. Green hills sigh with tears, melt icebergs and call back the dead. Nalan Rong Ruo, he can always make people wet their eyes in some subtle ways.
The world's evaluation of Nalan's works is "spiritually pure and spotless". Childlike heart, the purest and most natural nature, is the source of all the beauty he brought to future generations and the rose left to us.
Unfortunately, due to his dazzling writing, most of the books on Nalanxingde on the market today are limited to Nalanci, and a complete set of Nalanxingde's complete works is almost impossible to find.
In fact, Nalan Xingde is not only unique in Ci, but also excellent in poetry and prose. In addition, he is a knowledgeable scholar, calligrapher and bibliophile, and he is also quite accomplished in painting and music.
There are more than 300 poems written by Nalan, which can be described as varied. There are a certain number of ancient poems, modern poems, five-character poems and seven-character poems. There are also various types of poems, such as chanting history, antique, frontier fortress, landscape, singing, mourning, love, farewell and so on.
Sometimes, his poems have the same emotional tone as Nalan's poems.
Born before the age of thirty, sorrow is half.
My heart is like a falling flower, and the spring breeze has broken.
Business is suitable for long-distance travel, and planning is very sweaty.
There are many cold herbivores, and the twilight smoke is invisible.
When the peach blossoms rained all night, the silver foil fell.
May you eat jade red grass and never wake up when you are drunk
-"Forty Ancient Imitations, Thirteen"
Sometimes, he also shows the other side of a generation of talented people in his poems. He has his own unique view of history:
It is sad to work hard in the southwest. I know that Liu Chan is a mediocre person.
Yong 'an's last wish is clear, and Mr. Yong 'an is forbidden to bring it to himself.
-"Eight History"
He also has his own celebrity and hero complex:
The world seeks unity in the sea.
When I asked Zhao Qi, I looked at Lin Biao silently.
-Excerpts from seven miscellaneous poems, the first part
It is said that Zhao Gongzi is a hospitable gentleman.
After thousands of years, buy silk to embroider its truth.
-Excerpt from Zuo Taichong's "Ode to Histories"
Nalan Xingde painted "Jiayin New Autumn Imitating Yunlin Xiting autumn scenery"
His landscape poems are fresh and natural, with the charm of Tang Dynasty;
Miao Gaoyun tried to climb alone, but a piece of the Yangtze River could not return.
The most fascinating place is Runzhou Mountain in Yangzhou.
-"Jiangnan Miscellaneous Poems IV"
His love and untitled poems can also be subtle and interesting:
I took a nap, woke up near sunset, and washed and dressed.
On this day, the yarn is melancholy, and five clouds are the cool night.
-"Untitled Poems of the Four Seasons, Seventh"