Who is the most wise emperor in history?

Emperor Taizong, a national hero who reigned for 23 years (627-649) in Li Shimin (599-649), was the second emperor of the Tang Dynasty, a great strategist, an outstanding politician, a famous theorist, calligrapher and poet in China history, an emperor of all ages, and one of the most successful emperors in China, and created the most prosperous and powerful Datang Empire in China's history. Emperor Taizong risked his life in the establishment of the Tang Dynasty, strategizing, and gave a detailed introduction to his military thoughts in Li Weigong's right answer. After he ascended the throne, he unified China, resisted foreign aggression, and carried out the policy of "Yi-Han family" at the same time, which was the best period of ethnic relations in history and made great contributions to promoting national unity and integration. He was a great national hero! During his twenty-three years in office, he enjoyed national security, social stability, economic development and prosperity, and strong military strength. Later generations called his rule during the Zhenguan period "Zhenguan rule". Great achievements 1. He uses people in an eclectic way (enemies, poor people and bad people), and his use and leadership of talents have reached a very high situation; 2, he has a unique eye, saw the lack of personal strength, fully realized that a king is like a stone, a good minister is like a craftsman, and only then can beautiful jade come out, and he adopted the minister's progressive words with an open mind; 3. The political management system of separation of powers and mutual supervision has been initially established, and it is stipulated that decrees and even their own (the part that affects national policies) will only take effect and be issued after being examined and countersigned by the provincial authorities, thus ensuring the feasibility of policies, timely discovering and correcting/eliminating the violation and influence of bad policies on the country and people; 4. Recognizing the legal and political policy that human life is of paramount importance, it is stipulated that the death penalty can only be executed after three repetitions (five repetitions in other places) are reviewed and approved. It is not difficult to recognize that there were only 29 people who rebelled against the death penalty in the fourth year of Zhenguan (63-the bumper year of China), 29 people who were sentenced to death in the sixth year of Zhenguan (632), and all 29 people returned to their families in Taizong's review season. As a result, all 29 people arrived on time, and no one escaped (now some people say that it was Taizong who spread the French Open widely, and those 29 people came back to die because they couldn't escape. I said that this person really didn't use his head. Think about whether the French Open was strict then or now. Is it 1% to escape from prison now? Why is that? ! ! ）。 5. Emperor Taizong's martial arts flourished, except for the strategic victory in the Taigaoli War, which achieved brilliant victories (Turkic, Tuguhun, Gaochang, Anxi Four Towns, Mobei Xueyantuo, etc.), which was inseparable from the important factors such as the national strength at that time, the combat effectiveness of the army, the overall strategy, the tacit understanding of the candidates, and the coordinated process. Therefore, Zhenguan Dynasty occupied a considerable proportion among the famous soldiers in Chinese history. 6, swallowing the world's "Tiankhan" temperament, Li Shimin has repeatedly scared more with less. The classic battle is to scare off the 1, fine riding of the Turks in Weishui. It is a far cry from Song Zhenzong's insistence and request in Kou Zhun to arrive at the south city of Ai State under the escort of the army, and to be afraid to go back soon! 7. With the overall situation in mind, the national and foreign policies of the Taizong Dynasty won brilliant victories. As long as China's efforts were included in the four seas, they were proud of Tang and were happy to stay at home, and they could not only live freely like the Tang people, but also be officials. The famous minority generals Ashna Sheer, Chi Bi He Li and even Gao Xianzhi and Li Guangbi made outstanding contributions to the Tang Dynasty. 8. Perfect the imperial examination system, vigorously set up schools, attach importance to educational activities, popularize the selection of officials, and there were many schools in the country at that time, so it was not difficult to remember the education at that time. At the same time, the imperial examination was standardized and the examination was fair, with Jinshi as the most outstanding. Only in this way did Taizong see the new scholars filed out and said happily that he was "a hero in the world and a foreigner" 9, calligraphy, rich words, Emperor Taizong's personal cultivation and talent are extremely high, and he is also quite famous in calligraphy words. With his vigorous promotion and encouragement, calligraphy, literature and art flourished in the Tang Dynasty; 1. Advocating clean government, frugality, simplicity and attaching importance to irrigation and water conservancy, Taizong Dynasty was quite successful in building a clean government. He did not severely punish corrupt officials like Zhu Yuanzhang, but established a clean and law-abiding central leadership team and attached importance to the election of local governors. At that time, many ministers in the court were poor, such as Wen Yanbo, Dai Zhou, Yu Zhining, Wei Zhi, Zhang Xuansu, etc., plus good publicity and Emperor Taizong also paid more attention to thrift, did not abuse the people's power, and paid attention to rest with the people. At that time, the society formed a simple and realistic style; Emperor Taizong also attached great importance to agriculture. Emperor Taizong, who toured Beijing outside Beijing, first asked about this matter, which was changed because the crown ceremony of the prince violated the farming season. 11. Due to social stability and the development of commercial economy, many commercial cities have sprung up all over the country, and their urban industries have developed considerably. The economies of Guangzhou, Hangzhou, Yangzhou, Chengdu, Jiangling and Liangzhou have developed quite rapidly. It goes without saying that Chang 'an and Luoyang are the world's economic metropolises, which laid a solid foundation for the feudal economy to reach the top. 12. The support of Xuanzhuang Buddhism and the affirmation of the westward journey opened up and maintained the Hexi Corridor-the Silk Road and the east link with Silla and Japan, which promoted the cultural exchange and economic development between China and the West. Princess Wencheng married Tubo, which made Tubo enter a feudal society from a slave society and developed and promoted the development of Tibet. To sum up, Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong, deserves to be regarded as a great politician, strategist, writer, calligrapher, outstanding leader and outstanding figure who has influenced the process of China and the world. He has made outstanding contributions to the Chinese nation and the people, leaving behind glorious achievements and spiritual wealth, so he is revered by people. As Mr. Zhu Dongyang said, "He is one of the greatest men in China after Confucius".