Ou Yangming's classical Chinese comes from

1. Chinese translation of Ou Yangming's classical Chinese, the following is the original text Ou Yangming, with a new word, Qin and Yang Mingming, with a new word, from Qin and Ren.

With the recommendation of others, I made Jiangdu County. After the military disaster, E69DA5E887AAE799BE5BAA6313365646263, seven out of ten people were either dead or exiled.

Ou Yangming recruited them to appease, and the people gradually resumed their old posts. "Ou Yangming" Original: The stepmother accused her son of being unfilial, called to the front of the case, apologized, and the mother and son cried and thanked, and the death was called filial piety.

If you try to cure the vacant lot, you will get 120 platinum and the Ministry will sign the paint, which means the market will lose money. Move to Linzi.

Lord Chun crossed the line, died in people's homes to get wine and beat each other, causing an uproar in the city. Send it with an inscription.

Sue the general, spring scold the general. Hey; "Pawn, Julian Waghann, people also wang also.

It's wrong to be a pawn when people are killed. Although Ming is stupid, how can he be a general? General daxian, why bother scraping the national law alone? "In case of the awaken of spring, thank you for the sergeant. After the general's approval, the sergeants warned each other: "I am a healthy official. I have resisted regular generals, so I don't commit crimes." "

"Ming is to treat sincerity, forgive it peacefully, enter students to talk about literature and art, or ride alone in the field to learn lessons. Yi dazhi.

Line up for pilgrimage, pawn. Ou Yangming, with a new word, is a great man.

Because he was recommended as Jiangdu County Cheng. After the war, seven or eight out of ten people moved after their deaths.

Ou Yangming called for calming people's hearts and gradually returning to work. A stepmother called the unfilial man to the table and gently enlightened him. The mother and son thanked him in tears and left, and finally became famous for their filial piety.

The vacant land after the renovation of the government office was rewarded with 120 platinum, which coincided with the Ministry's requisition of paint for transportation in the market. In order to understand Linzi.

Chang Yuchun's troops passed through the territory and finally went into people's homes to get wine. They beat each other and the whole city was noisy. Ou Yangming was sent by flogging.

The soldiers complained that the county magistrate scolded the general, and Chang Yuchun booed. Say; "The dead, and the people are also the king.

People are killed, shouldn't soldiers fight? Although Ou Yangming is stupid, why should he scold the general? The general is fine. Why did he obstruct the national law when he died? So Chang Yuchun cooled down, apologized and asked the soldiers. Later, when General Xu arrived, the soldiers warned each other: "This is a powerful official. He once resisted General Chang. Don't do it again.

"The government is clean and fair, and time always tells students about literature and art. Sometimes, a person rides the field alone to push the harvest. Urban governance.

When his term of office expired, he entered the court and died.

2. Ouyang Gong is four years old and lonely. His family is poor and has no money. He came from Ouyang Xiu's hard study.

original text

Ouyang Gong was lonely at the age of four, with a poor family and no assets. Mrs. Tai draws the ground with a shovel and teaches it with calligraphy. Recite many ancient chapters. And it's a little longer, and there are no books to read at home, so I borrowed them from scholars or copied them. Even forget to eat and sleep, but reading is a service. Poetry and prose written since childhood, to adulthood.

translate

Mr. Ouyang Xiu's father died when he was four years old. His family is poor and has no money to study. The wife wrote on the beach with a reed pole and taught him to write. And taught him to read many ancient chapters. When I am old and have no books to read at home, I go to a nearby reader's house to borrow books, and sometimes I copy them. In this way, day and night, sleepless, just concentrate on reading. Poems and essays written since childhood are written at the level of adults, so high.

3. The origin of Ouyang surname-Ouyang surname

Ouyang Fu's surname comes from Si's surname. Ouyang is a descendant of Yes. The son of Yu Qi established the Xia Dynasty, spread at least Kang, sealed illegitimate children in Huiji, and established Yue State. During the Warring States Period, the King of Yue had no country and died in Chu. Wu Cheng Ouyang Shan Zhinan has boundless seal. Shannan was the sun in ancient times, so it was called Ouyang backyard, and its descendant was Ouyang.

Migration distribution

They are mainly distributed in Ji 'an, Yongfeng and Wanzai in Jiangxi, Zhijiang, Jingzhou and Qianjiang in Hubei, Guangzhou and Heyuan in Guangdong, Xinzheng in Henan, Mianyang in Sichuan, Suining in Sichuan, Fuyang and Chuzhou in Anhui, Changsha, Liuyang and Longhui in Hunan, Guizhou and tengxian in Guangxi.

■ Ouyang website

Ouyang Network:

Ouyang:

■ Ouyang QQ group

Ouyang family: 672368 1

■ the origin of surnames

Ouyang is a simple surname with only one source:

From Si's family, the same clan as Ouyang, with fief and marquis as surnames. Shao Kang, son of Xia Emperor, was sealed in Huiji and made Yue a vassal state. It was wiped out by Wu in the Spring and Autumn Period. Nineteen years later, Gou Jian revived the country. At that time, the grandson of Gou Jian VI was the King of Yue without Borders. Destroyed by the State of Chu, his two hooves were sealed in the south of Ouyu Mountain in Wucheng, with Shannan as the sun, so he was called Ouyang, a descendant of Shu Ren. So three surnames, Ou, Ouyang and Feng Jue, were formed.

Ancestor: Infinite. Ouyang is a descendant of Gou Jian, a famous King of Yue in the Spring and Autumn Period. Ouyang's family and Ou's family are of the same ancestry, and both are descendants of the seventh grandson of Yue Wang Gou Jian more than 2,400 years ago. The surname Ouyang has a history of about 2000 years. According to "Lushi", the second son of the King of Yue was sealed in the south of Ouyu Mountain in Wucheng, and the descendants included Ou and Ouyang. According to the book "Tang Prime Minister's Lineage Table", Ouyang's surname came from the illegitimate son of Xia Emperor Shao Kang and was sealed in Huiji. When it reached the King of Yue, it was destroyed by the State of Chu. His son's hoof was changed to Ouyang Houting in the south of Wucheng God Temple, and his son's grandson took Ouyang as his surname. According to the records of Hundred Family Names, Counties and Counties, Ouyang's noble family lived in Bohai County, which is now Cangxian County, Hebei Province. It can be seen that Ouyang Shi and Euclid are of the same origin, both descendants of the King of Yue, and there is no boundary. According to textual research, they are the seventh grandchildren of Gou Jian, the king of Yue, more than 2,400 years ago. In other words, the history of Ouyang and Ou surnames is around 2000. Therefore, the descendants of Ouyang are the ancestors of Ouyang.

■ Migration distribution

Ouyang was not among the top 100 surnames in Taiwan Province 100, but ranked fourth among the top 100 surnames in Song Dynasty. His birthplace was Bohai County (now Cangxian County, Hebei Province). According to the Book of Surnames, after Gou Jian, the King of Yue, his grandson was named Ouyang Ting in Wucheng (Huzhou, Zhejiang), and his grandson took this place as his surname. Ouyang Jia once had the reputation of "inheriting and transferring the history of the Five Dynasties, and the inscription of Jiucheng Palace", referring to the History of the Five Dynasties written by Ouyang Xiu in the Song Dynasty. Tang's book The Inscription of Liquan in Jiucheng Palace still remains in the history books. Ouyang's family comes from SiShi. During the Warring States Period, the King of Yue was instigated by Qi people to send troops to attack Chu. As a result, Wu was destroyed by Chu, and Wu was also killed by Chu army. Boundless children fight for the throne, each living on his own side. The second son, Ou Yushan, occupied Wucheng (now Xing Wu County, Zhejiang Province). Because he was located in Shannan, he was also named Ouyang Houting, also known as the grandson of Ou Yushan. His descendants took this fief as their surname. There are Ouyang, Ou, Yang and even others. In the Han Dynasty, there was Ouyang Sheng, who was the pioneer of "Ouyang Xue". The fourth generation of Ouyang Shengzhi, Sun Ouyang, is also Wang Mang's teacher. Ou Yangxun was one of the four great calligraphers in the early Tang Dynasty. Ouyang Xiu was a famous writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, and one of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties. According to "Hundreds of Surnames in Counties and Counties", Ouyang looked out of Bohai County. In the Western Han Dynasty, the county was located in Cang County, Hebei Province. Today, Ouyang surnames are mainly distributed in Ji 'an, Yongfeng and Wanzai in Jiangxi, Zhijiang, Jingzhou and Qianjiang in Hubei, Guangzhou and Heyuan in Guangdong, Xinzheng in Henan, Mianyang and Suining in Sichuan, Fuyang and Chuzhou in Anhui, Changsha, Liuyang and Longhui in Hunan, Guizhou in Guizhou and tengxian in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Ouyang family in Zhijiang, Hubei Province is a descendant of Ouyang Xiu's eldest son Ouyang Fa. At present, most of Jiangsu Ouyang families live in Oujia (Situ) and Oujia (Quanzhou) outside the west gate of Danyang. By May 8, 2000, there were more than 450 people/kloc-0 in the whole city.

4. Introduction to the Origin of Ouyang's surname The origin of Ouyang's surname mainly comes from Yu Xia: Huangdi is the ancestor of the Chinese nation and is longer than Jishui, so he takes water as his surname.

The Yellow Emperor had four concubines and gave birth to 25 sons. Lei's ancestor Xiling's family, who invented sericulture, had a son named Changyi.

Changyi's son is Zhuan Xu. Yu Xia is the grandson of Zhuan Xu.

At that time, the flood was terrible, and Emperor Yao asked Zhuan Xu's son Kun to control the water. Gun tried to block the water, but failed, and Yao put him to death.

When Yu was twenty years old, Shun recommended Yu, Gun's son, to Yao for water control. Yu led the flood-fighting army and introduced the flood into the river by dredging.

Dayu was loyal to the king. After 32 years' efforts, he finally cured Hong Bing. The story that he didn't enter the house for three times became a historical story.

After Yao's death, Shun inherited the throne. Shun is old and Yu takes over.

After he acceded to the throne, he made Anyi (now Anyang City, Henan Province) his capital and was buried in Huiji (now Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province) after his death. According to some genealogical records, people named Ouyang respected their ancestors, saying that their sons established the Xia Dynasty, and when it reached at least Kang, they sealed Shu Ren's descendants in Huiji (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang) to establish Yue State.

Since then, this descendant of Yu Xia has developed and multiplied in the local area, and passed through several dynasties in Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties, until it reached the throne. Until the Spring and Autumn Period, the throne of King Yue passed to Yun Chang, and a son named Gou Jian was called King Yue. He once annexed neighboring Wu and participated in the hegemony of the Central Plains. He is a famous figure in history.

Later, from his twenty-five years, it spread to the state of Yue without borders, and the state of Yue declined and was destroyed by the State of Chu. After the demise of Yue State, some nobles lived in seclusion, while others were rewarded by the State of Chu. Among them, the son's hoof without borders was enfeoffed to the south of Ouyu Mountain (now Huzhou, Zhejiang Province), which became the pavilion of Ouyu.

Because the ancients used to call Shannan Yang, he and his descendants were also called Ouyang. Over time, he took Ouyang as his surname.

5. The Ouyang family in Daoxian comes from Gangzhitou Village, Zhonghe Town, ningyuan county, Yongzhou City, Ningyuan. Some descendants of Lingtou descendant Wu Li live in Daoxian and Guangxi. The ancestor was unified as Ouyang Baqilang. He is from Gangzhi. There is a tombstone record. I hope it helps you. Don't forget to give points. Thank you, pay attention to the tombstone inscription: Tie Tou lives in Lingtou.

Ouyang Gongba air billow Tomb

Life and death

The stele erected in Guangxu five years before Qing Dynasty has been broken and blurred for a long time, and the inscriptions are difficult to describe. Only the heir lived in Lingtou, Gangtou, so a monument was erected to build a grave. The four houses in Lingtou helped spend 30 strings reading the coverage book, and every time they went to Tomb-Sweeping Day, they kept going for hundreds of years.

I still remember that people who come to Lingtou to pay homage will return to China with inscriptions, which will be valid only after being verified by the gentry. It is worthwhile to erect a monument and rebuild it. I want to carve the remnants of the old inscription on the stone to make it immortal.

Note spectrum

Thirty-two years of the Republic of China

Years ago,1feb (reconstruction)

Zhong Zhen

Renzhong

Zhizhong

The cloud

Zhong Jun

Male offspring standing

The name of the burial place, the head of the gang branch, is Gui Xiang, Zi Shan, where Jialu worships Wuding.

6. Ouyang Gong's deeds are rhythmic in classical Chinese. Ouyang Gong is four years old, lonely, with poor family and no assets. Mrs. Tai draws the ground with a shovel and teaches it with calligraphy. Recite many ancient chapters. And it's a little longer, and there are no books to read at home, so I borrowed them from scholars or copied them. Even forget to eat and sleep, but reading is a service. Poetry and prose written since childhood, to adulthood.

This article says:

Mr. Ouyang Xiu's father died when he was four years old, and there was no money for him to study at home. Ouyang Xiu's mother used reed poles to write and draw on the sand and taught him to write and write poems. He also taught him to read a lot of ancient texts and let him learn to write poems. If you are a little older, if you have no books to read at home, you can borrow books from readers' homes. Sometimes he takes the opportunity to copy, and sometimes he can recite it before he finishes copying. In this way, day and night, sleepless, just concentrate on reading. When I was a child, I wrote poems, poems and other words, and my writing style was as high as that of adults.

When reading aloud, we should first pause according to punctuation marks between sentences. The rhythm in a sentence mainly shows the priority of sentence components. It can be like this:

Ouyang Gong was lonely at the age of four, with a poor family and no assets. Mrs. Tai painted the land herself and taught her calligraphy. Recite many ancient chapters. And \ it's a bit long, and \ there are no books to read at home, so I borrowed them from the scholar's house or copied them. Even forget to eat and sleep, but reading is the business. I have been writing poetry and prose since I was a child, and I have grown up since I wrote it.

7. Classical Chinese translation: Dongpo's poems were written by others and written by others. Every article arrived, and Ouyang Gong was cheerful all day long, back and forth. One day, when I was writing a thesis and talking about Poe, the public lamented, "If you remember me, people in the world will even know nothing about me in 30 years!" "During the period of Chongning and Daguan, overseas poetry prevailed, and there were not many people who spoke Europe in the second half of their lives. At that time, although the court tried to ban it, the reward was increased to 800 thousand, and the more it was banned, the more it spread, and it was often boasted in many ways. Scholars are angry because they can't recite Poe's poems, but people may call it rhyme.

From Lin Yutang's biography of Su Dongpo

Translation:

The poems written by Dongpo are read every time they are written. Every time (Dongpo's) article comes, Ouyang (Xiu) is happy for it all day, several times before and after. One day, talking about Dongpo with his son, Ouyang Xiu sighed: You remember this sentence, after 30 years, no one in the world will talk about me! During the years of Chongning and Daguan, overseas poetry was very popular, and young people no longer talked about Ouyang Xiu. At this time, even though the imperial court once banned (overseas poetry), the reward increased to 800,000, but the ban was stricter, spread more, and often praised each other with (overseas poetry). Scholar-bureaucrats (nouns don't need to be translated) can't understand Dongpo's poems, which makes them feel sad, but some people say that Dongpo's poems have no rhythm.

8. Ouyang's first translation said that Ouyang's first public right, the word pedantic father, Jizhou people.

At first, his name was Xun, but he thought it was wrong to change his name to Imperial Examination. When you meet a sacrifice, you must call yourself Ou Yangxun. I have lost my father since I was a child. My family is very poor, and there is no teacher. I study hard on my own.

The villagers hired him as a kindergarten teacher. When the master saw that he didn't eat meat at every meal, he secretly sent it home to his mother. He immediately prepared two bowls and sent them to Ouyang Shou Taoist School. Only then did he agree to eat meat, and all the women and children in the neighborhood were moved and sighed. Before the age of 30, he became a master of Confucianism in the countryside because of his good conduct.

Jiang Wanli was the year of Jizhou, Ouyang Shoudao was recommended by the village, and Jiang Wanli paid special attention to him. In the first year of Chunyou's senior high school entrance examination, he entered the palace to take countermeasures, saying: "The success or failure of state affairs lies in the prime minister, and the rise and fall of talents lies in the admonition of officials.

In the past, when he was in power, he hated these suggestions. The consultant suspected that he had offended him. When he left, he said he was not a talent. Some catered to the prime minister at that time, worked hard and complained, and some were vicious as hatred, perverted and criticized shortcomings, so that loyalty and evil were indistinguishable, and they were degraded and upgraded without discipline. "

When the ranking was announced, Xu Yanfu was the first. Xu Yanfu took Ouyang Shou and said, "I have no face to live above you, and your article may not be above me." Any crossing is the main book.

After his mother died, he was transferred to Ganzhou for ten years. Later, Jiang Wanli built Bailuzhou Academy, and he was the first to ask Ouyang Shoudao to give lectures to students. Hunan Deputy Transit Ambassador Wu hired Ouyang Shoudao as the vice president of Yuelu Academy.

Ouyang Shoudao gave a lecture for the first time, expounding Mencius' theory of righteousness and inheriting the Three Saints, which was accepted by the students happily. Ethnic Ouyang Xin and his son Ouyang Taibi initially stayed in Changsha. When they heard that Ouyang Shou had arrived, they went to see him.

I didn't know him at first, so it's appropriate to meet and chat. Ouyang Shoudao asked Wu for instructions and hired Ouyang Xin Yuelu Academy to teach. Ouyang Xin explained the chapter of the Book of Rites, "The sky is falling, and the clouds are coming out." Ouyang Shou said: "Changsha has Ouyang Zhongqi. Why am I here? " Zhong You is Ouyang Xin's word.

After a year, Ouyang Xin died, and Ouyang Shoudao cried very sadly for him. He wrote his own tombstone and recommended his son Ouyang Taibi to the authorities. Wu stepped down and Ouyang first returned to Jizhou.

Zhang lost his father in the village. When Xiaoxiang offered sacrifices, his uncle (caught one thing) told him (Zhang) that he was in prison and could not pay homage. His uncle forced him to sell his land and bury his father.

Ouyang shou sighed after hearing this: "I am very sad that this son can't cry out his father." What should I do with this pain? " The next day, I told the county magistrate, "This is not the will of the people. Sacrifice forced him to stop the funeral. An uncle like this ate his own flesh. Please let this son out and go to prison after the memorial service. "

The county magistrate immediately released him. Uncle Zhang slandered Ouyang Shoudao, but Ouyang Shoudao didn't explain it.

This transshipment made Bao Hui ask the imperial court to build a temple for him. Jiang Wanli went to Beijing as imperial academy to offer a drink offering, and recommended him to examine the history museum, recruit the post of examination-oriented museum, and give the secretary provincial orthography.