The Historical Evolution of Zhenjiang Station

Zhenjiang Railway Station was built in the 33rd year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1906).

According to the Zhenjiang City Records:

1906, the Governor of Liangjiang asked the Qing court for funds to build Zhenjiang Station at the western end of Paiwan. The first stationmaster was Huang Qijin, and the chief engineer was Dr. Wang Zherong from Germany. At that time, there were 8 stations with an area of 283 square meters. The word "Zhenjiang" on it was originally written by Xiao Xian, a female disciple of Kang Youwei.

The following year, 1907, the entire Shanghai-Nanjing Railway was opened to traffic.

In the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), 65438+ February, two additional ticket offices and 1 overpass were built.

By 1949, the whole station building includes more than 500 square meters of ticket office, waiting room and luggage room.

1954, the government built a 600-square-meter waiting room, a 600-square-meter luggage compartment and a waiting room for mothers and babies, which increased the area to 1600 square meters, with the word "Zhenjiang" written by Ms. Bing Xin (Xie Wanying).

Later, 1 overpass was added.

1In April, 1973, the government decided to build a new passenger station on Laodong Road in the western suburbs of Zhenjiang and demolish it to bury the Qianhu Lake in front of Lijiashan.

1974,165438+10.4, 1978, 65438+10.5 officially put into use, and it was the best and most modern new station on the Shanghai-Nanjing line until the end of the 1990s. On the day of the opening ceremony, the red flag fluttered in the square and there was a sea of people. More than 200,000 people attended the opening ceremony. Mrs. Deng Ying Chao cut the ribbon.

The new railway station covers an area of 9093 square meters. The main building is shaped like a mountain, symbolizing Jinshan, Jiao Shan and Beigushan, with the word "Zhenjiang" inscribed by his wife Deng. This tower is 7 stories high and 30 meters high. There are large crystal clocks on both sides of the roof. The middle part of the main building is the entrance hall, and there are 980 square meters of waiting halls on both sides.

The two ends outside the hall are the entrance, the luggage room and the ticket office.

There are 5 platforms and 2 tunnels in the station. There are seven arrival and departure lines and one storage line 1, which can meet five trains at the same time. 20 10, in the south of the old station area (Lijiashan), the South Square of Zhenjiang Station was completed and put into use, marking a new step in Zhenjiang's transportation capacity.

20 1 1 In March, Shanghai Railway Bureau newly established a passenger transport company and a freight company. The passenger transport business of Zhenjiang Railway Station is under the jurisdiction of Suzhou Station, and the freight transport is managed by changzhou railway station.

2011/in June, with the official approval of the Ministry of Railways and the Shanghai Railway Bureau, Zhenjiang Station was restored as a station directly under the Shanghai Railway Bureau, with the same management stations as Nanjing, Suzhou, Wuxi and Changzhou, and was under the jurisdiction of all stations in Zhenjiang.

20 1 1, the average daily passenger flow of Zhenjiang Station (excluding Danyang and Jurong) reaches about 30,000 passengers, and the peak period of holidays exceeds 50,000 passengers. Agglomeration effect shows an obvious upward trend, and it has become the gateway of central Jiangsu and northern Jiangsu. Every day, a large number of tourists from Yangzhou and Taizhou travel to the town by train.

It is reported that the North Square of Zhenjiang Station is about to usher in a renovation project.

Project overview

(1) project content

1. Demolish the existing Zhenjiang station building and build a new 7997m2 station building.

2. Dismantle the existing overpass and underground passage, and extend the entrance overpass and exit underground passage with a width of 12m from the intercity station to the general speed station and connect them to the newly-built station building. Demolition of the existing canopy, a new canopy with platform columns.

3. Remove (7) the road and extend the platform to the west. The length of the foundation platform is designed to be 500m, and the minimum width at the end is 5.6m The road (6) is moved to the south by 0.3m The second and third floor platforms are transformed into 1.25m high platforms, and the platform wall adjacent to the main line is changed to be 2.5m away from the main line, and platform guardrails are added.

4. The dimensions of the reconstructed platform are: the extension length of the foundation platform is 500× (5.6 ~12.0 )×1.25m, the second platform is 550× 8.18×1.25m, and the third platform is 550.

5. Re-establish catenary in combination with the newly-built canopy with platform columns.

(2) Water supply and drainage

1. The domestic water supply system will build a new domestic water supply pressurization station and jointly build the same pressurization station.

2. Outdoor fire fighting adopts ring network system. A fire pool with V=200m3 and a mobile fire pump are set to meet the outdoor fire protection requirements of the station building. The foundation platform is equipped with an underground fire hydrant every 100m, and both ends of other platforms are equipped with underground fire hydrants.

3. The maximum daily water consumption of this design is 80m3/d, and the sewage volume is 50m3/d. ..

(3) The existing Zhenjiang 35/ 10kV substation and its related feed-out loop project are reformed, and the newly-built Zhenjiang station building is equipped with a 10/0.4kV substation 1 0 with a capacity of 2x 1000kVA, and the newly-built Zhenjiang station building is equipped with10/0.

(4) HVAC

Process air conditioning is set between communication, signal and information equipment in the station building; Comfortable air conditioning is provided in the waiting room, ticket office, ticket office, VIP waiting room, office and other rooms.

(5) Investment estimation

The total investment of this project is 444,828,600 yuan.

The transformation of the North Square of the Railway Station is just around the corner. At the entrance of the ticket office, a transformation effect map attracted the attention of many people in the past. The word "Zhenjiang" on the stop sign of Zhenjiang Railway Station was changed to a unified font, which made some citizens and netizens feel sorry. "Now the word" Zhenjiang "in the railway station has a historical origin. If it is changed into a unified logo after transformation, it will lose its sense of history. It's a pity. "

Netizen "54hart" posted that it was awkward to find that the original word "Zhenjiang" had been replaced after seeing the transformation renderings. "In order to be unified and convenient, the new railway stations all use unified fonts, but I still hope that Zhenjiang will not be stereotyped and leave some unique marks of its own." The emotion of "54 Hart" has attracted the attention of many citizens. Many netizens expressed their hope to keep the original word "Zhenjiang". Netizen "Jia Jian" said that the original word has personality and a sense of history. If you change to a unified official script, you will lose your personality. "This represents culture and history, and we should keep our memories." Netizen "Zhen Yong"

What is the history of the old word "Zhenjiang"? The reporter searched "Baidu Encyclopedia" and showed that Zhenjiang Station was completed at 1906. The word "Zhenjiang" was written by Xiao Xian, a female disciple of Kang Youwei, and later by Bing Xin, a famous female writer. 1978 1.5, the new Zhenjiang station was put into use. Comrade Deng inscribed the name of Zhenjiang Station. "But the word' Zhenjiang' that has been used all the time is Xiaoxian's calligraphy." Netizen "New World" said that one of his friends made the stop sign of Zhenjiang Station that year. At that time, they made a stop sign of Xiaoxian calligraphy in the early 1980s, which has been used ever since.

The reporter then contacted the management of the railway station. The relevant person in charge said that the reconstruction unit of the North Square of the Railway Station is not Zhenjiang Station, and the font of the stop sign is a national unified logo. "We have already understood the suggestions of netizens and can reply to relevant units as an alternative." The reporter contacted the construction unit China Railway Construction Engineering Group Co., Ltd., and Zhou, the person in charge, said that the railway station sign was designed in a unified way, but it could reflect the voice of the citizens to the design department.