Many talented people gather here, young and old.
I. Original text
Yonghe nine years, aged in Guichou, will gather in Lanting to repair things in late spring and early spring. A group of smart people never miss, but some of them are long and salty. There are mountains here, and there are bamboo cultivation in Maolin; There is also a clear stream, which reflects left and right, thinking it is a stream, followed by a row. Although it is not as prosperous as the string of silk and bamboo, it is enough to love.
It's sunny, sunny and breezy. Looking up at the size of the universe and overlooking the variety, it's enough to enjoy watching and listening. I believe in coke.
The phase of a lady, pitching for a lifetime, or taking a bosom, realizing a room; Let the waves go because of the entrustment. Although the fun is different, the calmness is different. When it is happy with what it meets, it will gain something from itself for the time being, and will soon be self-sufficient without knowing the coming of old age. What he is tired of is that his feelings are advancing with the times and his feelings are sentimental.
I'm happy about it. It's a thing of the past between pitches, so I still have to be happy about it. The situation is short-lived, and it will end in the end. The ancients said, "Life and death are great." It hurts! (I don't know that old age is coming: I don't know that old age is coming)
Every time we look at the reasons for the excitement of the ancients, if we unite, we will not be without sorrow, and we can't compare it to something in our chests. Knowing that a dead life is a false birthday and the destruction of Peng Qi is a mistake. Look at the present in the future or look at the past today. Sad husband! Therefore, as soon as people go public, they record what they say. Although the world is different, they are happy and they are one. Later visitors will also be impressed by Sven.
Second, translation.
In the ninth year of Yonghe, in early March, we will meet in Lanting, Yin Shan, Huiji County, in order to handle affairs. Many talented people gather here, young and old. Lanting Group has towering peaks, lush trees and tall bamboo forests.
There is also a clear and swift stream, shining around the pavilion. We painted the stream as winding water and sat next to it. Although there is no grand occasion of playing music, drinking some wine and writing some poems is enough to describe that hidden feeling.
On this day, the weather is fine, the air is fresh and the weather is sunny. Look up at the vastness of the universe, look down at many things on the earth, broaden your horizons and broaden your mind. It's really happy.
People associate with each other and spend their lives quickly. Someone talks about ambition indoors; Some people live a carefree life with passion. Although they have their own hobbies, quiet and restless are different, but when they are happy with what they touch, they will feel complacent for a while. I feel very happy and satisfied, and I don't even know that aging is coming.
When you are tired of what you get or love, your feelings will change with things, and so will your feelings. What I used to like, in an instant, has become an old trace, but I can't help feeling because of it. Besides, the length of my life depends on nature, and finally it comes down to extinction. The ancients said, "Life and death are important things after all." How can it not make people sad?
Whenever I see the reasons for the feelings of my predecessors, the reasons are consistent, and it is inevitable that I will feel sad and incomprehensible when reading the articles of my predecessors. It turns out that it is wrong to equate life and death, and it is wrong to equate longevity and short life. It is sad that future generations look at people today just as people today look at their predecessors.
So write down the people who attended the meeting one by one and record the poems they made. Even though times have changed, things have changed, but the reasons for people's feelings are the same. Future readers will also be deeply touched by the poems of this gathering.
Third, the source
handicraftsmen
Extended data
First, the creative background
In the 9th year of Jin Yonghe (353), on the third day of the third lunar month, Wang Xizhi, who "went to Zhejiang first and was determined to win", once held an elegant gathering with 4/kloc-0 celebrities such as Gao Shi Xie An and Sun Chuo in the Lanting under the shade of Huiji Mountain (now under the Zhu Lan Mountain outside Shaoxing). Participants wrote poems, expressed their arms and copied them into collections. It is recommended that Wang Xizhi, the convener of this gathering, write a preface to record this elegant collection, that is, the preface to Lanting Collection.
Second, the appreciation of works
The article describes the scenery of Lanting and the fun of gathering with Wang Xizhi and others, and expresses the author's sigh about the infrequent activities and "All shall be well, jack shall have Jill". The author is extremely happy and sad when he is happy and sad. The article also changed with his feelings, from calm to calm, to ups and downs, ups and downs, so Preface to Lanting Collection became a famous masterpiece.
Three. Brief introduction of the author
Wang Xizhi (303-36 1 year, 32 1-379), Han nationality, was a famous calligrapher in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and was known as the "book saint". Originally from Langya (now Linyi, Shandong), he moved to Wuxi and lived in Jinting, Shan County (now Zhejiang) in his later years. Worked as a secretary, general Ningyuan, Jiangzhou secretariat. In the future, he will take a look at the internal history and lead the right general.
His calligraphy is good at calligraphy, calligraphy, calligraphy, calligraphy, calligraphy, calligraphy, calligraphy, calligraphy, calligraphy, calligraphy, calligraphy, calligraphy, calligraphy, calligraphy, calligraphy, calligraphy, calligraphy. The style is peaceful and natural, the brushwork is euphemistic and subtle, and it is beautiful. The masterpiece Preface to Lanting is known as "the best running script in the world". In the history of calligraphy, he and his son Wang Xianzhi were called "two kings".
Baidu Encyclopedia-Preface to Lanting Collection
2. Shao Chang Shao Chang's pronunciation
It means: young, long, the original meaning is "young" and "old" respectively. In this sentence, "young" and "old" are nouns. All talented people gather together! Old people and young people gather together.
First of all, long pronunciation: Chang, zh?ng.
Second, the interpretation of Chinese characters:
[Chang]
1. Distance between two ends.
2. Long, as opposed to short, refers to space and time.
3. Advantages, professional skills.
Do sth well.
[zháng]
1. grow, grow.
2. increase.
3. first.
4. Senior or senior.
5. leadership; Responsible person.
Third, the structure of Chinese characters: single structure
Fourth, the radical: dragon
5. Related phrases:
Long song, Changqing, long sleep, long horns, long waves
Extended data:
First, Chinese character strokes:
Slag skimming, horizontal and vertical lifting and extrusion
Second, the definition of words:
1, long weight [cháng jū]
Refers to long clothes.
Long sleeves.
2. Changqing
Permanent Jichang.
Step 3 go to bed
Refers to the death of a person.
4. Corner length [yú cháng]
Leaders of border ethnic minorities.
5. Long wave [Changlong]
Endless waves.
Big waves.
3. What does "salty" mean in ancient Chinese? Xian #xián
Interpretation 1 all; Xian Yi, young and old. 2 like the taste of salt; It contains a lot of salt, as opposed to "light": salted fish | pickles | salted duck eggs | salted lake.
= = = = = = = = = = = = More information about this word = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Salty:
(I know. According to Oracle Bone Inscriptions. From the mouth. It's a long-handled axe, and "mouth" refers to the head. Together, it means beheading with an axe. Original meaning: kill)
be synonymous
Liu Xian lost the enemy. -"Shu Jun Xuan"
Bi; end
It's been three years since I became emperor, but what about time, excitement, land, safety and personnel? -Han's "Fa Yan"
reaction
... but not salty. -Zuo zhuan
Another example is: flying first (reckless); Saltiness (yin and yang, harmony between husband and wife)
salty
Generally speaking, all
Salty, both are noted. -Shuo Wen
Ordinary performance Xi 'an Xi 'an. -Book Yao Dian
Zhou Bangxian xian's Poem Ya Gao Song
When the village heard about this man, Xian came to inquire. -Tao Jin Yuanming Peach Blossom Garden.
It is salty. -Liu Tang Zongyuan's "Liuhe East Collection"
The capital of a country
Salty taste (
3. Xian)
1. Du, Du: ~ I know. Suitable for all ages.
The taste of salt is opposite to "light": ~ meat. The food has run out.
Salty jiān 1. The rope that tied the coffin.
Ji Xian m: n 1. Pass "minus". Cut off; Extinction See "salted fish". 2. Last name.