One: "Plums are golden and apricots are fat, and wheat and white cauliflower are thin. No one has ever crossed the fence, but dragonflies and butterflies are flying. "
The main idea of this poem is that plums turn yellow and apricots become fat. The golden cauliflower in the field in spring has now fallen, leaving only sporadic residual flowers; At first glance, it is snow-white wheat flowers.
At noon, the sun is high above, and the shadow of the fence is getting shorter and shorter as the sun rises, and no one passes by. It was quiet all around, only dragonflies and butterflies flew by.
This poem is about the rural scenery of Jiangnan in early summer. In the poem, plums are yellow, apricots are fat, wheat is white, and cauliflower is sparse, which describes the characteristics of rural scenery in the south in summer, with rich flowers and fruits and tangible colors.
In the first two sentences, plums and apricots are fat, wheat and cabbage are thin and brightly colored. The third sentence of the poem describes the situation of farmers' labor from the side: in early summer, farmers are busy with farming, so they go out early and return late, so they rarely see pedestrians during the day.
The last sentence uses "only dragonflies and butterflies are flying" to set off the silence in the village, which makes it even quieter. The last two sentences, the days are long and the people are sparse, dragonflies fly and butterflies dance, making the movement quiet.
Seventh: "When you are away during the day, you are numb at night, and the children in the village are the masters. Children and grandchildren are not prepared to farm and weave, but also learn to grow melons in mulberry shade. "
The main idea of this poem is: weeding in the fields during the day, rubbing hemp at home at night, and men and women in the village have their own housework. Although the children can't plow and weave, they have learned to grow melons in the shade of mulberry trees.
With simple language and subtle description, this poem enthusiastically praises the intense and busy working life of farmers. The first two sentences, rural men plow and women weave, working day and night, show the poet's sympathy and respect for the working people.
The last two sentences vividly describe the rural children's participation in the labor they can, and show their praise for the rural children who love labor. The image of children described in the poem is innocent and lovely.
The whole poem has an overview and close-ups, reflecting the situation of rural men, women and children participating in labor from different aspects, and has a strong flavor of life. [2] The ninth day: "Walk like a guest, sweat like pulp, and wait for Nong's family to be less fragrant; Sitting on the rock in front of the door, the Liu Yin Pavilion in the afternoon is very cool. "
What is described here is a farmer's child who volunteered to entertain passers-by at his own door, using his own tone. The poem describes it like this: the hot sun is in the sky and the dust is flying.
On the road near the village, a pedestrian struggled to come over. Muddy sweat soaked his clothes and polluted his cheeks. It's too hot.
"Come and have a rest!" Xiaodongdao greeted him warmly and jumped down from the boulder under the willow tree, asking the guests to sit on it and have a rest. Then run to the well, pull out the sweet and cold well water, hold it in front of the guest, let him gargle and drink the cold water to quench his thirst and put out the fire! At noon in midsummer, the sky was in flames, but under the dense Liu Yin, it was cool by the breeze! "The Liu Yin Pavilion is cool at noon", which is Xiao Dongyan's boast and also the feeling of passers-by.
As you can imagine, when the guests have drunk enough water and are cool enough, they must be full of energy and stride forward, and often turn around and say, "Thank you! Little brother.
2. In the third grade of primary school, the composition was changed to Xia Cun's miscellaneous poems: flowers bloom in the fields during the day and children in the village should be happy at night. Four Seasons Pastoral Miscellaneous Poems is a group of large-scale family poems written by Fan Chengda, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, after he retired to his hometown. It is divided into five parts: spring, late spring, summer, autumn and winter, and each part has 12 poems, totaling 60 poems. Poetry describes the rural scenery and farmers' life in spring, summer, autumn and winter, and also reflects the exploitation and suffering suffered by farmers. Four seasons pastoral miscellaneous interest
Tilling during the day, numb at night,
The children in the village are responsible for their own affairs.
Children and grandchildren have not been liberated to engage in farming and textile,
And learn to grow melons in the shade of mulberry trees.
translate
Weeding in the fields during the day and rubbing hemp at home at night, both men and women in the village have their own household affairs. Although the children can't plow and weave, they have learned to grow melons in the shade of mulberry trees.
Brief analysis
This poem describes a scene of summer life in the countryside.
The first sentence "Going out to farm during the day, getting hemp at night" means: weeding in the field during the day and rubbing hemp thread at night. "Tillage" means weeding. In early summer, the seedlings need weeding. This is what men should do. "Ji Ma" refers to women who rub twine and weave cloth at night after finishing other work during the day. This sentence directly wrote the labor scene. The second sentence "the children in the village mind their own affairs" refers to men and women. The whole poem uses the tone of an old farmer, and "children" refers to young people. "Being in charge" means that both men and women are not allowed to be idle and mind their own business. In the third sentence, "children and grandchildren are not prepared for farming and weaving", and "children and grandchildren" refer to those children who can neither farm nor weave, but are not idle. They have been in contact with and love labor since childhood, so they "learn to grow melons under the shade of mulberry trees" and learn to grow melons under the lush mulberry trees. This is a common phenomenon in rural areas, but it is quite distinctive. The conclusion shows the naive interest of rural children.
With a fresh style, the poet described the tense labor atmosphere in the early summer in the countryside in a more delicate way, which made it interesting to read.
3. Summer village is mixed with plum, apricot and fat, and wheat and cabbage are thin.
No one has ever crossed the fence, but dragonflies and butterflies can fly (1) In May, Wujiang and Mai Han Xiu removed the seedlings and covered them with floc.
The rice root house is like a block, and the water in the field is one foot wide this year. (2) Wheat and autumn are worth 100 yuan, which is called small harvest year.
There is no hunger in the bread stove, and it is cooked in the west wind. (3) The soup is boiling, the traffic is heavy, and the rain is singing.
Mulberry basins congratulate each other hand in hand, and there are not as many cotton cocoons as silk cocoons. (4) Little women even rush to the silk machine at night, and big ones are eager to fly.
Fortunately, sericulture is ripe this year, leaving yellow silk to weave summer clothes. 5] Xia Tian scooped water out of the river, and Gaoling crossed the river and went to the ditch; Uneven terrain and exhausted manpower. Ding Nan is stepping on the front of the car.
[6] The children in the village are responsible for coming out during the day and harvesting in the fields at night. Although the children don't plow and weave, they also learn a kind of melon in the shade of mulberry trees.
Once, the leaves of Sophora japonica were evenly distributed on the first day, the air was cool, and the ears of green mice were green in pairs. The three fairs have to see the three factories, and the idle customers are full of north windows.
Being sweated by the yellow dust, living in Shaonong's home; Sitting on the rock in front of the door, the Liu Yin Pavilion is cool in the afternoon. (9) Thousands of hectares of lotus play, flowers fans forget to come home late.
The family knows where the boat is going, and sometimes the duckling can fly. (10) It's hard to waste the plough when picking ling, and the blood refers to the ghost of Liu Dan.
I can't afford to grow water in the field, and the lake has recently collected rent. (1 1) As the sun sets, the frogs are constantly chirping and the nights are long.
If we don't treat the deaf-mute people relatively, will dreams and souls fight for the bed of quinoa? ( 12)。
4. What is the main content of Summer Resort? Miscellanies of Four Seasons Pastoral is a group of large-scale family poems written by the poet after he retired to his hometown. It describes the rural scenery in spring, summer, autumn and winter and the life of farmers, and also reflects the exploitation and hardships suffered by farmers. This is one of them, which describes a scene of rural summer life.
The first sentence "Going out to farm during the day, getting hemp at night" means: weeding in the field during the day and rubbing hemp thread at night. "Tillage" means weeding. In early summer, the seedlings need weeding. This is what men should do. "Ji Ma" refers to women who rub twine and weave cloth at night after finishing other work during the day. This sentence directly wrote the labor scene. The second sentence "the children in the village mind their own affairs" refers to men and women. The whole poem uses the tone of an old farmer, and "children" refers to young people. "Being in charge" means that both men and women are not allowed to be idle and mind their own business. In the third sentence, "children and grandchildren are not prepared for farming and weaving", and "children and grandchildren" refer to those children who can neither farm nor weave, but are not idle. They have been in contact with and love labor since childhood, so they "learn to grow melons under the shade of mulberry trees" and learn to grow melons under the lush mulberry trees. This is a common phenomenon in rural areas, but it is quite distinctive. The conclusion shows the naive interest of rural children.
With a fresh style, the poet described the tense labor atmosphere in the early summer in the countryside in a more delicate way, which made it interesting to read.
5. How to write Li He's poem about the title of Fan Chengda's "Summer Resort Miscellaneous Interest (I)": Li Hechun cries at Huaqing Palace at night, and the palace curtain is separated by imperial flowers.
Clouds are black and stones are purple. Green seal (made by Wu Daochang at night) Li Heqing called the palace god with his forehead buckled, and the red dragon and jade dog opened the heaven gate.
Pomegranate flowers spread all over the Western Jin Dynasty, and Xiji girl washed and dyed the flowers. Farewell poem: 1. Don't be tall and comfortable in Wan Li. It's daytime in Huang Yun, and the north wind is blowing heavy snow.
A gentleman is poor, who wants to meet today without paying for drinks? Jiayou jiaou 2. "Yellow Crane Tower Farewell Meng Haoran to Yangzhou" died in the west, and fireworks went down to Yangzhou in March. Sailing alone, the blue sky is like washing, only the Yangtze River is flowing. 3. "Bai Xuege Farewell to Tian Wu Gui" The north wind rolls white grass, and the eight In the snow days are like spring breeze. At night, the petals of Wanli pear tree are blown open, and the silk curtain is wet, and the fox hair is not warm and thin. The general's horn bow is out of control. The metal of armor condenses on the man, and the sand sea deepens the unfathomable ice, Wan Li Ning, but we drink to our guests coming home from the camp and playing savage flute, guitar and harp for him until dusk. When the snow crushed our tent, our frozen red flag could not fly in the wind. We watched him walk eastward through the wheel tower door. When they reached the snowy mountain road, the mountain road turned, but there was no place for horses to walk through the snow. 4. "Yulinling" Liu Yong is cold, the pavilion is late, and the shower begins to rest. Everyone is in a daze, nostalgic, Lanzhou urged. Holding hands and looking at each other with tears, I have nothing to choke on. I miss-I went to smoke thousands of miles and sank into Chutiankuo at dusk. Affectionate has hurt me since ancient times, and it is even more worthy of being left out in the clear autumn festival. Where do I wake up from tonight's wine, Yang Liuan, the evening breeze and the waning moon? After the New Year, it should be a good time to exist in name only. Even if there are thousands of customs offices in Qian Qian, who should I talk to? 5. "Walking the Sand" Ouyang Xiu is waiting for plum blossoms in the pavilion, and the bridge is flowing. 6. Xin Qiji's Magnolia Watch shows that Zhang Zhonggu is handsome and prospered the Han Dynasty in the Yuan Dynasty. When he asked about this place, he wanted to refer to Sanqin, and the king was proud. He returned to the East after World War I, and he chased the dead. Today, he disappeared and the mountains and rivers were full of tears. The sunset is broken and the west wind is empty. The emperor looked back at a book compiled by Zhenjiang Qiu Hanying. The geese first flew, and the wheels were four corners, and the waist was hard to reduce. 7. Zhang and He Xinlang sent Hu Bangheng to Xinzhou Dream to bypass Shenzhou Road. The Forbidden City is far from Xiaomi. The bottom thing is Kunlun Mountain, where foxes and rabbits are everywhere. God's will is never difficult to ask, love-human feelings are easy to get old and sad. The clouds are slightly broken. Know where you are at night and talk to each other later. If the goose doesn't come, the book becomes a book. Cao Kener's grievances will be close to you. Raise the white, listen to the gold thread. 8. Sing history, root pine, Miaoyuanshan. With the diameter of the stem, the shadow is one hundred feet. The world is Gao Shuai, because of the terrain. There is no sign of hoary head. 9. Deng Nan Jieshi Museum in Chen Ziang, Yan Zhaowang, overlooking Huang Jintai. There are trees all over the mountain. Wang Zhaoan is in Zhaiba now, and the horse has been driven back. 10. "Eight Arrays" When Du Fu was in the Three Kingdoms, he was divided and was always bound by his power. The Eight Faces Castle was built under his prestige and stood on the changing river. The stone wall was his sorrow for not conquering Wu. "Wuyi Lane" Liu Yuxi Zhuque Bridge is overgrown with weeds, and the sunset at the entrance of Wuyi Lane is oblique. Fly into the homes of ordinary people. 1 1. Liu Yuxi's "The Old Story of Xipao Taishan" Since Wang Jun came down from Yizhou with his big ship, the royal ghost in Nanjing has become increasingly gaunt. Chihiro iron lock sank to the bottom of the river and a stone fell out. The cycle of change has become a thing of the past, and the dignity of this mountain still controls the cold river. Now it is the day of China world unification, and the ancient fortress is full of ruins and autumn reeds. 12. Su Shi, a romantic figure through the ages, missed Nu Wa's visit to the Great River East and went to Langqing. Chibi, Zhou Lang, Three Kingdoms. Rocks are flying in the air, the waves are crashing on the shore, and thousands of piles of snow are rolling in. The mountains and rivers are picturesque, and there are many heroes at one time. Looking back at Gong Jin, Xiao Qiao was married for the first time, handsome and heroic. He fanned his black silk scarf, talking and laughing, and his deep love was gone. His country is a vagabond, he is affectionate with Ying Xiao Wo, and he was born early. Life is like a dream, and there is still a statue alive in the Yangtze River. The bread is on the opposite side. Angry waves are lonely and lonely, and the wind is far away. The cliff tree is still leaning, and Mochow's boat was once tied. The old traces are empty, gloomy and foggy. Late at night, I climbed over the female wall and looked at Huaishui sadly. The wine is full of flags, and I miss this city. I vaguely know that near Xie Wang, Swallows don't know what time it is. I want to go to an ordinary alley. Where people ride autumn smoke, a cold sunset has come and gone through the ages. Your heart is there, the cliff is green, and you are struggling to defend the north gate. There is poor wine to drink and banners embroidered with bears and tigers. When you visit this place, you will be rewarded with three words. Outside the building, Gao Jiang is faint, and you can recognize the West Road. Born and gathered in the Central Plains, the elderly, China, South China.
6. Miscellaneous Interest in Summer Resort is the third part of a large-scale family poem "Miscellaneous Interest in Four Seasons" written by Fan Chengda, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, after he retired to his hometown. Poetry describes the rural scenery and farmers' life in summer, and reflects the exploitation and hardships suffered by farmers.
Plum golden apricot fat, wheat white, cauliflower thin. No one has ever crossed the fence, but dragonflies and butterflies can fly ⑴
In May, Wujiang and Mai Han Xiu removed the seedlings and covered them with floc. The rice root house is like a block, and the water in the field is one foot wide this year. ⑵
Wheat and autumn fight for 100 yuan, which is called a small harvest year by the Tian family. There is no hunger in the bread stove, and it is cooked in the west wind. ⑶
Boiling soup and snow waves, the sound of cars and rain. Mulberry basins congratulate each other hand in hand, and there are not as many cotton cocoons as silk cocoons. ⑷
The little woman spent the whole night on the silk machine, and the big one wanted to fly because of the tax. Fortunately, sericulture is ripe this year, leaving yellow silk to weave summer clothes. ⑸
Xia Tian scooped water out of the river, and Gaoling turned over the river and ditch; Uneven terrain and exhausted manpower. Ding Nan is stepping on the front of the car. ⑹
During the day, weeding in the fields and rubbing hemp thread at home at night, the men and women in the village took on all the housework. Although the children don't plow and weave, they also learn a kind of melon in the shade of mulberry trees. ⑺
The leaves of Sophora japonica are evenly distributed at the beginning of the day, the air is cool, and the ears of green mice turn green in pairs. The three fairs have to see the three factories, and the idle customers are full of north windows. ⑻
Huang Chen was sweating like a pig and spent less time in Nong's house. Sitting on the rock in front of the door, the Liu Yin Pavilion is cool in the afternoon. (9)
Thousands of acres of lotus drama, flower fans forget to go home late. The family knows where the boat is going, and sometimes the duckling can fly. ( 10)
It is difficult to pick diamonds and waste plows, and blood refers to the bloody ghosts. I can't afford to grow water in the field, and the lake has recently collected rent. ( 1 1)
As the sun sets, frogs croak and the night is long. If we don't treat the deaf-mute people relatively, will dreams and souls fight for the bed of quinoa? ( 12)
7. Summer Village Miscellaneous Prosperity Summer Village Miscellaneous Prosperity (7)
Chengda Fan
During the day, weeding in the fields and rubbing hemp thread at home at night, the men and women in the village took on all the housework.
Although the children don't plow and weave, they also learn a kind of melon in the shade of mulberry trees.
The meaning of this poem is:
At dawn, lotus hoe went to the field to plow, and went home to rub hemp and knit clothes at night.
Older children take care of family affairs during the day.
Although children don't know how to plow and weave,
But also squatting under the mulberry tree, learning to grow melons for adults.
Fan Chengda, a poet of the Southern Song Dynasty (A.D.1126 ~1193), was a Shi Hu layman. Wuxian, Jiangsu, is famous for his literary works, especially his poems. He is as famous as Lu You and Yang Wanli, and he is an official in politics. He is a famous landscape pastoral poet and calligrapher in the Southern Song Dynasty.
Lu You and Xin Qiji have contacts with him. His masterpiece "Four Seasons Pastoral Miscellaneous" is a masterpiece of ancient pastoral poetry, which describes the natural scenery of rural labor and life in the south of the Yangtze River all year round, shows sympathy for farmers' suffering and condemns feudal exploitation. This poem describes a peasant child who volunteered to entertain passers-by at his home and used his own tone. In summer, Tian's life is busier. In order to seek the livelihood of the whole family, parents plow during the day, weave at night and work hard all day. Older children can help with housework, and children who are not sensible will squat under the mulberry tree and learn to grow melons from grandpa. Scenes like this are the most common in rural areas of it runs in the family. Although busy, but harmonious, people feel the simplicity of rural life.
The poet writes very naturally and directly, giving people a kind and warm feeling.
The first sentence "Going out to farm during the day, getting hemp at night" means: weeding in the field during the day and rubbing hemp thread at night. "Tillage" means weeding. In early summer, the seedlings need weeding. This is what men should do. "Ji Ma" refers to women who rub twine and weave cloth at night after finishing other work during the day. This sentence directly wrote the labor scene. The second sentence "the children in the village mind their own affairs" refers to men and women. The whole poem uses the tone of an old farmer, and "children" refers to young people. "Being in charge" means that both men and women are not allowed to be idle and mind their own business. In the third sentence, "children and grandchildren are not prepared for farming and weaving", and "children and grandchildren" refer to those children who can neither farm nor weave, but are not idle. They have been in contact with and love labor since childhood, so they "learn to plant melons under the shade of mulberry trees", and they also learn to plant melons under the lush mulberry trees. This is a common phenomenon in rural areas, but it is quite distinctive. The conclusion shows the naive interest of rural children.
With a fresh style, the poet described the tense labor atmosphere in the early summer in the countryside in a more delicate way, which made it interesting to read.
Fan Chengda's "Summer Resort" is brilliant, which points out the interest of farmers and the innocence of children. In the poem, we can feel the busy scene of farmers and the scene of children playing. It is very difficult to work at sunrise and rest at sunset in rural areas. Farming during the day, weaving at night, and working hard all day, not only adults are busy, but also children come in handy. Older people become parents to help with housework, while younger children learn to grow melons. Although life is busy, it is harmonious, which makes people feel the simplicity and simplicity of rural life. (AD 1 126 ~ 1 193)
Word intelligence, since the number of Shi Hu lay. Wuxian, Jiangsu, is famous for his literary works, especially his poems. He is as famous as Lu You and Yang Wanli, and he is an official in politics. He is a famous landscape pastoral poet and calligrapher in the Southern Song Dynasty.