Zhao Mingcheng devoted himself to the study of epigraphy, but he never changed. He once said to himself, "Yu Zishao, Xiao Xi, paid the inscription before meeting the contemporary bachelor doctor." (preface to Jin Shi Lu) After the marriage with Li Qingzhao, his interest in epigraphy increased greatly, and he became increasingly obsessed with it, and he had the ambition of "making the best of ancient Chinese characters in the world" (preface to Jin Shi Lu). Pingju lived in Qingzhou, Laizhou and Zizhou, which was the most enjoyable period for Zhao Mingcheng and Li Qingzhao to learn from each other and the most successful period for epigraphy in Zhao Mingcheng.
From the second year of Daguan (1 108) to the third year of Xuanhe (1 12 1), Zhao Mingcheng visited Tian Yang four times, visited Lingyan Temple three times and climbed the top of Mount Tai. Or title, or rubbings, obtained a large number of inscriptions. With the help of Li Qingzhao, Zhao Mingcheng completed the writing of Jin Shilu after years of personal visits and extensive collection. This is a larger and more valuable monograph on epigraphy after Ouyang Xiu's Collection of Historical Records. Recorded the collected rubbings of epigraphy, from the last three generations to the Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties, ***2000 kinds. Thirty volumes of Jinshi Lu. The first 10 volume is the directory, arranged in chronological order; Nearly 20 volumes have made dialectical textual research on the inscriptions and epitaphs of Zhongding Yi wares, and revised two books in the Tang Dynasty, which is a necessary book for studying ancient bronze inscriptions.
[Edit this paragraph] The husband and wife have the same interests.
One day, Zhao Mingcheng and Li Qingzhao went out to play with their brother Li Jiong, and met Li Qingzhao while enjoying the lanterns at Suoguo Temple during the Lantern Festival. Zhao Mingcheng had already read Li Qingzhao's poems and was already admiring them. At this time, when he saw them, he had a feeling of admiration. Zhao Mingcheng returned home and talked to his father about it euphemistically by using the crossword puzzle mode of "the word and the company are closed, the clothes are removed and the grass is pulled out". Tingzhi Zhao suddenly realized that he sent someone to inquire for Li Qingzhao's relatives and friends.
After marriage, the two had a harmonious relationship and took pleasure in collecting stone calligraphy. Later, due to political factors, Zhao's relatives were forced to live in seclusion, and Zhao Mingcheng and Li Qingzhao came to settle in Qingzhou. Zhao changed from a powerful person to an ordinary person. For them, every dark cloud has a silver lining. They put all their energy into stones, calligraphy and paintings and antiques. Every time Mr. Zhao and Mrs. Zhao get a wonderful book, they will sort out and proofread the title, carefully match the calligraphy and painting equipment, and then play together and give each other an evaluation. At the same time, the couple often sit in the cloister to make tea after dinner. Two people pointed to a room full of books and tortured each other. They guessed right first and drank tea. Enjoy it. Zhao and Li are also more talented than each other. Li Qingzhao once wrote the word "Drunken Flower Yin", with the most classic sentence "People are thinner than yellow flowers". Zhao Mingcheng looked at it and was amazed. But he wanted to win, so he closed the door and forgot to eat and sleep for three days. Finally, he got a 50-word evaluation. After tasting, his friend said, "Only three sentences are excellent." Zhao Mingcheng asked which three sentences. After the friend answered, Zhao Mingcheng was speechless. It turned out to be Li Qingzhao's "Don't worry, the curtain rolls west wind, and people are thinner than yellow flowers." Zhao Mingcheng admired his wife's talent even more.
In March of the second year of Jingkang, Zhao Mingcheng went south to Jinling to see his mother off. Ren Jiangning magistrate. At this point, Li Qingzhao has returned to Qingzhou, sorting out the stone relics in the Home Returning Hall, and preparing to make peace with Zhao Mingcheng. Finally, after being selected and loaded into the 15 carriage, other things that were not taken away were locked in many rooms in 10. However, the situation has changed. Not long after she left, there was a mutiny in Qingzhou, and the family was ruined and it was sad.
Zhao Mingcheng was only a magistrate in Jiangning for one year, but he was dismissed for dereliction of duty. In February (1 129), Wang Yi, the ruler of the royal camp, rebelled. This matter was noticed and reported by his subordinates, and he didn't take it to heart or take any action at that time. Subordinate self-deployment, on the night of the 10th, successfully defeated Wang Yi. At dawn, the subordinates went to Zhao Mingcheng. Only to find that he had escaped from the wall with a rope.
Soon, Zhao Mingcheng was ordered to take office in Huzhou. When Zhao and Li broke up, the situation was even worse. Li Qingzhao also knows that the husband and wife are separated and may encounter military disasters at any time. And her husband's cowardice in the mutiny also left a shadow in her heart. So she was more worried that she couldn't protect so many objects, so she asked Zhao Mingcheng what to do if something really happened. At that time, Zhao Mingcheng said that if anything happened, the trench should be thrown away first, then the clothes, then the books, scrolls and antiques. The most precious "Zhao Shen Wonderful Post" collected by the couple could not be lost, unless it was absolutely necessary, and they could only survive with Li Qingzhao.
1 129, Zhao Mingcheng died in Huzhou, ending a happy marriage that lasted nearly 30 years.
[Edit this paragraph] Brief introduction of Li Qingzhao and Zhao Mingcheng
abstract
Based on the emotional communication between famous literati and women or men in the Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, and the study of characters' life and literary creation as the main materials, this series of literati couples tried to write a sentimental experience by biography, describe a couple's personality and reproduce a social outlook. The selected characters were quite representative at that time. Yuan Zhen's Collection of Hui Zhen (also known as Yingying Biography) has a certain prototype of life, which can typically show the literati's views on marriage and love in the Tang Dynasty. The story evolved into the later Romance of the West Chamber, which vividly showed the evolution of ancient people's love concept. Li Qingzhao and Zhao Mingcheng were extremely rare loving couples in the ancient history of China. Their love was set against the background of the gradual prosperity of Neo-Confucianism in the Song Dynasty, the sudden change of women's love concept and the great social turmoil in the Song Dynasty. Zhao Ziang (Zhao Mengfu) is not only a famous writer, calligrapher and painter, but also a female painter, Guan Furen, and a prince and grandson of national subjugation. Under the social background of alien rule in Yuan Dynasty, the concept of marriage and love has changed, from which we can see the process of the integration of Central Plains culture and foreign culture. Feng Menglong lived in the Ming Dynasty, similar to the germination of modern capital factors, the awakening of civic consciousness, and the pursuit of sensuality and pleasure. He has been paying attention to the theme of women all his life. His works are the concentrated expression of the views of women and love in Ming Dynasty. After Hou Huiqing got married, Feng Menglong not only wrote poems to remember her, but also never set foot in a brothel again. Mao Bijiang and Dong Xiaowan lived at the time of Dingge in Ming and Qing Dynasties, and their love was associated with the great changes of an era. "Brush River" is Dong Xiaowan's original "reminiscence style" love poem, which is talked about by later generations.
However, in ancient times, such a pair of men and women who had romantic love had different messages handed down. It is often because of the great success of one of them in literary creation that their love history has become popular and widely circulated. The other person in a love relationship has become a household name. Specific to this set of books, Yuan Zhen, Li Qingzhao, Zhao Ziang (Zhao Mengfu), Feng Menglong and Brush Jiangdu have a large number of works handed down from generation to generation, and their personal life information is also relatively rich, while the other half is relatively scarce. So in the process of writing, the series will inevitably be biased towards one of them.
All these are enough to show the tortuous evolution of China's ancient concept of marriage and love, and show its colorful forms of expression. This series pursues the style of combining popularity with scholarship. At the same time, this series of books is also a new in-depth understanding of the literary creation of specific writers. The authors of this series hope that readers will appreciate history with full interest, gain aesthetic pleasure and establish a healthy view of marriage and love.
catalogue
introduce
The first chapter scholar demeanor
-Family background and pre-marital life of Li Qingzhao and Zhao Mingcheng.
In the first section, my father's ancestors lived in Qilu and lived better than others.
-Li Qingzhao's family background
In the second season, good women pick weak guests by voice and put their arms into the sparse forest
-Li Qingzhao's early family environment and inspiring talent.
In the third quarter, I was guessed when my eyes were full of charm.
-the girl Li Qingzhao's "Spring is bursting".
In the fourth quarter, the young Yuanyang Weng Zuo Chongning's Huanyang Hall in the yamen
-Zhao Mingcheng's family background
Chapter II Deep feelings between husband and wife
-early marriage of Li Qingzhao and Zhao Mingcheng.
In the first section, I will teach my husband to know his name first in my dream.
-Li Qingzhao and Zhao Mingcheng's happy marriage.
In the second season, sentimentality naturally makes it difficult to give up.
-the sadness of the separation of husband and wife's newlyweds
The third quarter is hot, but the heart is cold, not to mention the father-son relationship in the world.
-Li Qingzhao in the party struggle is advocating Ning.
In the fourth quarter, Yun 'an disciples should teach Lang Bi to watch.
-a wonderful time for husband and wife to get together during the Chongning period.
Section 5 Andrew came back and sat in the classroom, pretending to be a smiling face.
-Li Qingzhao and Zhao Mingcheng comment on Qingzhou's life.
Chapter III Two Leisure Worries
-Li Qingzhao and Zhao Mingcheng's parting life.
In the first quarter, the sideburns hurt spring laziness, and the evening breeze is combed, and the courtyard is in the early stage of plum blossom.
-The rise and fall of Zhao Mingcheng and the loneliness of Li Qingzhao.
By the second quarter, I couldn't get rid of this situation until I frowned and went to my heart.
-Li Qingzhao's feelings of parting and the hope of meeting each other.
In the third quarter, we will not accept the new words of our predecessors.
-the specific cultural significance of Li Qingzhao's love words
In the fourth season, the cold window was defeated, and the book history was less. The road is pitiful.
-Laizhou Reunion in Li Qingzhao's "Husband and Wife Suspicion"
Chapter iv crossing the south in panic
-Li Qingzhao and Zhao Mingcheng during the collapse of the Northern Song Dynasty.
In the first season, I still feel that the south of Wujiang is cold, and the north should be sad and cold.
-Li Qingzhao and Zhao Mingcheng's "Nandu Refugees".
In the second season, students were regarded as outstanding figures and listed as ghosts.
-Li Qingzhao's patriotic words
In the third quarter, I returned to the old health city of Liling Shuren in spring
-Du Nan early years Li Qingzhao's words.
In the fourth quarter, the strong city has lost all its blessings.
-Zhao Mingcheng died in his prime and built a record city.
……
The fifth chapter bleak night scene
Li Qingzhao never married Zhang Ruzhou in her later years. That was framed by Song.