Buildings or attractions with historical stories in Shanghai

Luwan District

1. Site of the First National Congress of the Communist Party of China (No. 76, Xingye Road? National Key Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

2. The former site of the Central Committee of the Chinese Socialist Youth League (No. 6, Lane 567, Huaihai Middle Road? A national key cultural relic protection unit)

3. The Shanghai Office of the Communist Party of China Delegation (Zhou Mansion) (No. 73, Sinan Road? Shanghai Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

4. The former site of the Chinese Science Society (Mingfu Library) (No. 235, Shaanxi South Road? Registered immovable cultural relic in Luwan District)

The Mingfu Library was built in 1929 and was the first public scientific and technological library established by the Chinese Science Society.

5. Zou Taofen’s former residence (No. 54, Lane 205, Chongqing South Road? Shanghai Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

Zou Taofen (1895-1944) lived here in 1930 and edited the "Life" weekly, his former residence It is located in the new-style lane "Wanyifang" built in 1929.

6. The former site of the Cathay Grand Theater (No. 870, Huaihai Middle Road, registered immovable cultural relic in Luwan District)

Built in 1930, designed by Hongda Yang Company, in a typical Art Deco style. The lampposts erected on both sides of the screen echo the exterior facade.

7. The former site of the French Concession Public Affairs Bureau (No. 375, Huaihai Middle Road, a registered immovable cultural relic in Luwan District)

The French Concession Public Affairs Bureau moved here in 1936. With neoclassical style.

8. Bugaoli (Lane 287, South Shaanxi Road? Shanghai Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

Built in 1930, there are two archways at the entrance of the lane. It is a relatively well-preserved lane residence in Shanghai. .

9. Shangxianfang (Lane 358, Huaihai Middle Road? Shanghai Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

Built in 1924, it is an old-style Shikumen lane building with brick and wood structure, arranged in rows and columns.

10. Xiafei Fang (Lane 927, Huaihai Middle Road? Registered as an immovable cultural relic in Luwan District)

Today’s name is Huaihai Fang. It was built under the auspices of the Belgian Church in 1924. It is a large-scale new-style alley residence,* **Building 199.

11. Jiangnan Shipbuilding Museum (No. 600 Luban Road)

Jiangnan Shipbuilding Museum condenses the 140-year history of the Jiangnan Machinery Manufacturing Administration in 1865 and displays China’s modern science and technology and industry. and changes in the history of national defense development.

12. Introduction to the Huaihai Road Historical Photo Exhibition (No. 3, Lane 650, Huaihai Middle Road)

Huaihai Road was built in 1900 and was once known as Xiafei Road. Nearly a hundred frames were selected for the photo exhibition. The photos reflect the development and changes of Huaihai Road.

Hongkou District

13. The former site of the Shanghai General Post Office (No. 276 North Suzhou Road? National key cultural relics protection unit)

Built in 1924, originally named Shanghai Post Office Administration Bureau. Designed by the British New Jardine Matheson Company, it is a typical eclectic architectural form and was the first-class postal building in the Far East at the time.

14. The former site of the founding meeting of the Chinese Left-wing Writers Alliance (No. 2, Lane 201, Duolun Road? Shanghai Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

The founding meeting of the Chinese Left-wing Writers Alliance on March 2, 1930 Held here, it has a British neoclassical architectural style.

15. Lu Xun’s former residence (No. 9, Lane 132, Shanyin Road? Shanghai Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

Lu Xun moved here from Ramos Apartment in April 1933 and stayed there until October 1936. Died on January 19th. New style residential buildings.

16. Former Residence of Martyr Li Bai (No. 15, Lane 107, Huangdu Road? Shanghai Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

In 1947, Li Bai moved the Chinese underground party radio station to this third floor. At the end of 1948, the Kuomintang measured the location of the radio station. In the early morning of December 30, Li Bai was arrested here and died.

17. Lu Xun’s Tomb (No. 2288, Sichuan North Road? National Key Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

Lu Xun (1881-1936), a native of Shaoxing, Zhejiang, was the founder of the New Culture Movement. He was buried in the Cemetery of Nations in October 1936. In 1956, he was moved to Hongkou Park (today's Lu Xun Park).

18. Shen Yinmo’s former residence (No. 504, Hailun Road? Hongkou District Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

Shen Yinmo (1883-1971) was born in Wuxing, Zhejiang.

One of the pioneers of the New Culture Movement, a famous contemporary scholar, poet, and calligrapher. In 1946, Mr. Shen Yinmo came to Shanghai from Chongqing to live here.

19. Historical Materials Exhibition Hall of the Fourth National Congress of the Communist Party of China (No. 8, Alley 28, Lane 254, Dongbaoxing Road)

The Communist Party of China The Fourth National Congress was held in Hongkou District from January 11 to 22, 1925. The "Four National Congresses" Historical Materials Exhibition Hall of the Communist Party of China displays the important status and historical materials of the Four National Congresses of the Communist Party of China in the history of the party.

Jing’an District

20. The former site of the civilian girls’ school (No. 42-44, Lane 7, Chengdu North Road? Shanghai Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

The Party’s “First After the National Congress was held, the Communist Party of China established a civilian girls' school in the name of the Shanghai Chinese Women's Federation. The school building was originally Li Da's residence and was an old-style Shikumen building.

21. Site of the Second National Congress of the Communist Party of China (No. 30, Lane 7, Chengdu North Road? Shanghai Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

On July 16, 1922, the Second National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party The National Congress was held here and formulated the program of anti-imperialist, anti-feudal, and Chinese democratic revolution. The old site is an old-style lane residential building.

22. Mao Zedong’s former residence on Maoming Road (No. 7, Lane 120, Maoming North Road? Shanghai Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

In February 1924, Mao Zedong lived here, together with others Yang Kaihui, Mao Anying, Mao Anying. Cai Hesen and Xiang Jingyu and his wife lived in the wing upstairs. Old Shikumen building.

23. Liu Changsheng’s former residence (No. 81 Yuyuan Road? Commemorative location in Shanghai)

Liu Changsheng (1903-1967) was appointed by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China to live here in Shanghai in 1937 , it is also the former site of the Shanghai Municipal Government Office of the underground party.

24. The former site of the Secretariat of the China Labor Combinations (No. 7, Lane 893, Chengdu North Road? Shanghai Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

The Secretariat of the China Labor Combinations was established on August 11, 1921 , the predecessor of the All-China Federation of Trade Unions, was the general organ of the Communist Party of China that publicly led the labor movement.

Changning District

45. The former site of the editorial office of "Bolshevik" (No. 34, Lane 1376, Yuyuan Road? Shanghai Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

China "Bolshevik", the publication of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, edited and published 52 issues from October 24, 1927 to July 1, 1932. The editorial board consists of 26 people, including Qu Qiubai, Luo Yinong, Deng Zhongxia, Wang Ruofei, Mao Zedong, and Zhou Enlai.

46. Soong Ching Ling’s Tomb (No. 21 Songyuan Road, a national key cultural relics protection unit)

The tomb area is located in the northern center of the "Cemetery of Honorary Chairman of the People's Republic of China Soong Ching Ling". Soong Ching Ling passed away in Beijing on May 29, 1981. According to her living will, her ashes were buried on the east side of her parents' tomb in the original Shanghai Wanguo Cemetery.

Huangpu District

47. Shanghai Ancient City Wall and Dajing Pavilion (No. 269 Dajing Road? Shanghai Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

Shanghai City Wall was first built in In the 32nd year of Jiajing reign in the Ming Dynasty, and in the 20th year of Jiaqing reign in the Qing Dynasty, the "Dajing Pavilion" was built on the city wall. The existing ancient city wall is a section of the west city wall of Shanghai in the Ming Dynasty.

48. Sanshan Guild Hall (No. 1551, Zhongshan South Road? Shanghai Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

Fujian merchants raised funds to build it in the first year of Xuantong in the Qing Dynasty. It was originally a place where fruit merchants gathered and worshiped the Queen of Heaven. It is the most complete existing guild hall building in Shanghai and is also the commemorative site of the third armed uprising of Shanghai workers in 1927.

49. Dongjiadu Catholic Church (No. 175 Dongjiadu Road? Shanghai Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

Built between 1847 and 1853, it is the center of foreign missionary activities in the Jiangnan region of China and is the Shanghai Diocese The first bishop's palace governs Catholicism at all levels in Jiangsu and Anhui provinces.

50. Lao Yongan Company (No. 635, Nanjing East Road? Shanghai Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

A large department store founded in 1918 by the Guo brothers, overseas Chinese in Australia. One of the four famous companies on Nanjing Road.

51. Xinxin Company Building (No. 720, Nanjing East Road? Shanghai Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

Constructed from 1923 to 1926, it is one of the four famous companies on Nanjing Road.

52. Huaan Life Insurance Company Building (No. 104, Nanjing West Road? Shanghai Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

Constructed from 1924 to 1926.

In 1939, overseas Chinese from Hong Kong opened the "Kinmen Hotel", which became one of the famous hotels in Shanghai.

53. International Hotel (No. 170, Nanjing West Road? Shanghai Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

Constructed from 1931 to 1934, it was designed by the famous designer Hudec in the Art Deco style. It has been the tallest building in China for more than half a century.

54. Horse Racing Association (325 Nanjing West Road? Shanghai Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

Built in 1933, invested by the "Shanghai Horse Racing Association" and the "Universal Games", It was the largest horse racing casino in the Far East at the time.

55. Daxin Company (No. 830, Nanjing East Road? Shanghai Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

Built by Cai Chang, an overseas Chinese in Australia from 1934 to 1936, one of the four famous companies on Nanjing Road one.

56. Xiaotaoyuan Mosque (No. 52, Xiaotaoyuan Street? Huangpu District Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

Built in 1917 and renovated in 1925, it is the largest mosque in Shanghai in modern times.

Yangpu District

57. Fudan University History Museum, Xianghui Hall, Mathematics Building (No. 220 Handan Road? Yangpu District Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty In 31st year, Ma Xiangbo and others founded Fudan Public School, and Sun Yat-sen, Cai Yuanpei, Chen Qimei, Yu Youren and others served as the first school directors. In 1917, it was changed to private Fudan University and moved to its current location in 1922.

58. The historical buildings of Hujiang University (No. 516, Jungong Road? Cultural relics protection unit of Yangpu District)

In the 32nd year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty, the North-South Baptist Church of the United States was founded, and was first named Baptist. Hujiang University was renamed Hujiang University in 1914. There are more than 30 buildings of various styles built before 1948.

59. The former site of Jiangwan Stadium (No. 346 Guohe Road? Shanghai Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

One of the main buildings of the Kuomintang's "Greater Shanghai Plan" in 1929, designed by Dong Dayou. Including sports fields, gymnasiums and swimming pools.

60. Old Shanghai Special Municipal Government Building (No. 650, Qingyuan Ring Road? Shanghai Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

One of the main buildings of the Kuomintang’s “Greater Shanghai Plan” in 1929, Designed by Dong Dayou and officially completed in 1933.

(Due to the important activities of the Shanghai Institute of Physical Education on the 10th, the old Shanghai Special Municipal Government Building will be closed to the public.)

Zhabei District

61. Zhabei Revolution Historical Materials The Exhibition Hall (No. 118, Zhejiang North Road)

Mainly displays the "Red Zhabei" historical materials of the Communist Party of China leading a series of revolutionary struggles in the hot land of Zhabei.

62. Sihang Warehouse (No. 21 Guangfu Road? Shanghai Anti-Japanese Memorial Site)

Built in 1932, Sihang is the four warehouses of Salt Industry, Jincheng, Zhongnan and Mainland China in old Shanghai. The abbreviation of this bank. During the Battle of Songhu on August 13, Xie Jinyuan led his troops to fight against the Japanese army here.

Putuo District

63. The main hall of Zhenru Temple (No. 399 Lanxi Road? National key cultural relics protection unit)

It was built in the seventh year of Yanyou of the Yuan Dynasty. After reconstruction, the main wooden structure is still the original components, making it the earliest wooden structure building in Shanghai.

Pudong New Area

64. Zhang Wentian’s former residence (No. 50 Wenju Road, Airport Town? National key cultural relics protection unit)

Zhang Wentian (1900-1976), and Named Luofu, an important leader of the Communist Party of China. The former residence faces south and Zhang Wentian was born here on August 30, 1900.

65. Huang Yanpei’s former residence (No. 1-8, Lane 74, Lanfentang, Chuansha Town? Shanghai Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

Huang Yanpei (1878-1965). The former residence was built by Shen Shuyong, secretary of the cabinet in the 9th year of Xianfeng period in the Qing Dynasty. It was originally the third entrance of the house, but now only the third entrance remains. Huang Yanpei was born here on October 1, 1878.

66. Tomb of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Martyrs (Caogao Branch, Gaoqiao Town? Shanghai Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

On January 21, the first year of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty, Ji Qingyuan, the chief general of the Taiping Army, led his troops to station Gaoqiao fought fiercely with the Qing soldiers and the British and French invaders. More than 150 soldiers died and were buried in Tunliang Lane. Renovated in 1954.

67. Yangxian Hall (No. 81-93 East Street, Gaoqiao Town? Cultural relics protection unit of Pudong New Area)

Built in 1931. Located on the bank of Gaoqiao Port, it combines Chinese and Western styles. It is now the Gaoqiao Historical and Cultural Exhibition Hall.

68. Wu Changshuo Memorial Hall (No. 1539, Huaxia East Road)

Wu Changshuo (1844-1927), a master of modern Chinese poetry, calligraphy, painting and seal art. The memorial hall was opened on September 12, 1995. 69. Shanghai Museum of Traditional Chinese Medicine (No. 1200, Cai Lun Road, Pudong New Area)

The museum consists of the Medical History Museum, the Traditional Chinese Medicine Specimen Hall and the School History Exhibition Hall. It is currently the largest medical history museum in the country.

Baoshan District

70. Dacheng Hall of Baoshan Confucius Temple (No. 1 Youyi Road? Shanghai Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

Baoshan Confucius Temple was built in the 12th Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty In 2001, only the Dacheng Hall remains, facing south from the north, with double eaves resting on the top of the mountain. In 1992, it was opened as Chen Huacheng Memorial Hall.

71. Shanghai Songhu Anti-Japanese War Memorial Hall (No. 1 Youyi Road)

Opened to the public on January 28, 2000, with a large number of precious video materials, pictures, objects, etc., the image is vivid It perfectly demonstrates the heroic historical deeds of the Chinese army and the people of Shanghai in the Songhu Anti-Japanese War, sharing the same hatred with the enemy and fighting the enemy bravely.

Jiading District

72. Jiading Confucius Temple (No. 183, South Street? Shanghai Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

Jiading Confucius Temple was built in the twelfth year of Jiading in the Southern Song Dynasty. It is the best-preserved Confucius temple building in China. Located inside the Shanghai China Imperial Examination Museum.

73. Fahua Pagoda (South of Zhouqiao? Shanghai Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

It was built in the Kaixi Year of the Southern Song Dynasty and rebuilt in the 36th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty. It is a brick and wood structure with seven floors of pavilion style on all sides. There is a wooden ladder in the tower to climb to the top.

Qingpu District

74. Fuquanshan Ancient Cultural Site (50 meters north of Qianjiajing, Chonggu Town? National key cultural relics protection unit)

Contains Neolithic artifacts The Majiabang Culture, Songze Culture, Liangzhu Culture and the remains of the Warring States and Western Han Dynasties of the era are hailed by archaeologists as "China's Civil Pyramid".

75. Chen Yun’s former residence (No. 19, Xiatang Street, Liantang Town? Shanghai Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

Chen Yun (1905-1995) was a member of the Communist Party of China and the Chinese people One of the main leaders of the Republic of China. Chen Yun's former residence and Qingpu Revolutionary History Memorial Hall were completed and opened on June 6, 2000.

76. Qinglong Pagoda (in Qinglong Village, Baihe Town? Shanghai Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

It was first built during the Changqing period of the Tang Dynasty and was repaired many times during the Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties. During the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty, the temple was named "Jiyun Temple Pagoda", commonly known as Qinglong Pagoda. It is a brick and wood structure with a brick body and seven floors on eight sides.

77. Qingpu Museum (No. 1000, Huaqing South Road)

The new museum was officially opened to the public on December 8, 2004. Through special exhibitions such as "The Origin of Shanghai's Ancient Civilization" and "The Charm of Shanghai Water Culture", Qingpu's ancient civilization, as well as its unique culture such as bridge culture and waterside customs, are displayed.

Songjiang District

78. Xingshengjiao Temple Pagoda (in Fangta Park, No. 235 Zhongshan East Road? National key cultural relics protection unit)

Commonly known as Fangta . It was built in Xingshengjiao Temple during the Xining and Yuanyou years of the Northern Song Dynasty. It has a brick and wood structure, pavilion style, with nine floors on four sides. The third floor retains the Buddhist murals of the Song Dynasty, and the pagoda has the "Qianlong" chronology.

79. Songjiang Mosque (No. 365, Zhongshan Middle Road? Shanghai Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

It was built during the Yuan Dynasty to Zhizheng period. The main entrance faces north, and the inner courtyard is built with a dragon wall. The Kiln Hall was built in the Yuan Dynasty, and the Bunker Building and the Worship Hall were built in the Ming Dynasty.

80. Xilin Pagoda (in Xilin Temple, No. 666, Zhongshan Middle Road? Shanghai Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

It was built in the Xianchun period of the Southern Song Dynasty, rebuilt in the 21st year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty, and the ninth year of Zhengtong It was moved and built behind the main hall. Brick and wood structure, pavilion style, eight sides and seven floors.

81. Sheshan Catholic Church (the top of Sheshan Mountain in the west of Sheshan Town? Shanghai Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

It was built in 1925 and completed in November 1935. It was designed by Portuguese priest Ye Zhaochang and adopted European Renaissance Roman style architectural form.

82. Zuibai Pond (No. 64, Renmin South Road? Cultural relics protection unit of Songjiang District)

There are Chishang Thatched Cottage, Zuibai Pond, Xuehai Hall, Carving Hall and other buildings in the park, with long corridor walls The stone carving of "Yunjian Bangyan Picture" is inlaid on it. In 1912, Sun Yat-sen gave a lecture at Xuehaitang.

83. The Summer Palace (Shanghai No. 4 Welfare Institute, No. 480 Songhui West Road? Cultural relics protection unit of Songjiang District) is commonly known as "Gaojia Garden". It was built during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty and is a typical private garden layout of the Ming Dynasty in the south of the Yangtze River.

84. Songjiang District Museum (No. 233, Zhongshan East Road)

Concentrates the display, collection, and research of Songjiang historical cultural relics. There are stele pavilions and stele corridors in the museum, among which the inscription "Ji Jiu Zhang" dated to the fourth year of Zhengtong in the Ming Dynasty is of great cultural value.

Fengxian District

85. Fengxian District Museum (third floor of the Science and Technology Commission Building, No. 121 Jiefang Road, Nanqiao Town)

Displays Fengxian’s ancient cultural sites and Gucci Tao, ancient city, ancient seawall, ancient celebrities and other historical relics.

Chongming County

86. Chongming Academy (No. 696 Aoshan Road, Chengqiao Town? Shanghai Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Unit)

Founded in the second year of Qi tomorrow , and later rebuilt many times. Inside the Chongming County Museum, there are displays such as "History of Chongming Island and Ancient Ships" and "Chongming Folk Customs".

Nanhui District

87. Nanhui Museum (No. 18 Wenshi Street, Huinan Town)

Exhibits Shanghai Chengdu, Nanhui ancient seawall, and boiled sea salt production , weddings, celebrity anecdotes and other historical relics.

88. Nanhui Colored Bean Painting Museum (No. 210, Xinchang Street, Xinchang Town)

Colored Bean Painting is a Nanhui folk craft that skillfully uses pure natural grains to paste. .

89. Pudong Pipa Museum (No. 5 Donghou Old Street, Xinchang Town)

The Pudong Pipa art originated from the Qianjia period of the Qing Dynasty and was once famous throughout the south of the Yangtze River. Pudong Pipa Pipa, represented by the pipa master Mr. Lin Shicheng, is the main pipa art school in China.

90. Dragon Boat Festival Folk Museum (No. 171, Xinchang Street, Xinchang Town)