Specific information about Li Mi.

Li Mi (224-287) was born in Wuyang (now pengshan county, Meishan City, Sichuan Province). Western Jin writers. Shu Han was an official at first, and later became an official in the Western Jin Dynasty. Chen Qingbiao, written by Li Mi, has been circulated in later generations and is regarded as a model of filial piety.

The life of the character

Li Guang, Shi Mi's grandfather, is Zhu Di's satrap. Shimi grew up in a bad family. His father died six months after he was born. At the age of four, his uncle forced his mother to remarry. He was brought up by his grandmother Liu. Shimi is famous for honoring his grandmother. According to Biography of Li Mi in the Book of Jin, my grandmother was ill and cried badly. She took off her clothes at night and deserved it. Meals, soups and medicines must be tasted in person and then presented. Shimi was sickly and studious when he was young. He studied under Qiao Zhou and was familiar with the Five Classics. He was especially good at Zuo Zhuan in the Spring and Autumn Period and was good at literature. I used to be a businessman when I was young. After the Jin Dynasty destroyed Shu, the general of the Western Expedition, Deng Ai, appreciated his talent and asked him to be the master book. Shimei refused Wargo's employment on the grounds of supporting her elderly grandmother. In the third year of Taishi (267), Emperor Wu of the Jin Dynasty established a prince, honoring him, and issued a letter to collect cheats to wash horses for the prince (official name). The imperial edict is tired, and the counties keep urging it. By this time, Shi Mi's grandmother was 96 years old and sick. So he went to the Emperor Wu of Jin to state his family situation and explain why he couldn't write back. This is the famous "List of Events" written in the third year of Taishi in the Western Jin Dynasty (267). Chen Qingbiao's writing is sincere, euphemistic and touching. When he arrived at the imperial court, Emperor Wu of Jin saw it and was moved by Shimi's filial piety to his grandmother Liu, praising Shimi as "neither empty nor famous". Not only did he agree not to obey the imperial edict for the time being, but he also rewarded his sincerity in honoring his elders, rewarded two handmaiden, and instructed his princess to pay for his grandmother's support. Chen Qingbiao, with Xiaogan people as its name, has been widely read by people for thousands of years, with far-reaching influence. Some words in the article, such as "longing for sparks", "dying at sunset" and "life is at stake", are still often quoted by people. Shi Mi became an official after his grandmother died and his service expired. As the county magistrate of Wenxian County (now Wenxian County, Henan Province), he is famous for his strict decrees and remarkable achievements. In the past, every time the kings of Zhongshan went to Wenxian County, they asked for supplies, which made the local people miserable. After Shi Biao arrived, the kings of Zhongshan were still demanding when they entered the customs. Shi Biao argued, so that the kings did not dare to be demanding when crossing the border, and did a good thing for the people. Shimi wants to work in the imperial court and display his intelligence. Because there was no recommendation from the DPRK, he finally became the satrap of Hanzhong and returned to the field after a year. He died at the age of 64 after his illness.

history

"Biography of Jin Shuxiao's Friends Shi Mi" Shi Mi, whose name is Ling Bo, is a devout man. My father died early and my mother was Ho. When I was a few years old, I fell in love with you and I was sick. Grandma Liu, who was brought up by herself, dutifully waited on her in the dark. When Liu was ill, he cried and rested, not taking off his clothes. He must taste the soup before drinking it. If you are free, you will forget to be tired of giving lectures, but learn from Qiao Zhou and Zhou Ren's summer outing. Less official Shu, for lang. Counting makes Wu people eloquent, and Wu people call it eloquence. Shu Ping, Taishi Chu, ordered the prince to wash the horse. My grandmother is old and has no one to raise her, so she should not live. But Shangshu said: I was in danger and was killed by Min. I gave birth to a child in June. My loving father met me when I was four years old. My uncle seized my mother's will. Liugunv stone carving

[1] Weak, hands up. I was sick at the age of nine, and it was hard to do odd jobs. As for the establishment. There is neither an uncle nor a fresh brother, and the family is weak and thin, and there is a son at night. A five-foot child who has never been successful outside, but can't be at home, fighting alone and inseparable. Liu Zaoying's illness often occurs in the bed cup. I brought the soup and medicine, and I never gave up. I have been bathed in purity since I worked for the sacred dynasty. I used to be a satrap, a minister and a dutiful son. Later, I was proud of being a minister and a scholar. I have no master to support, and I would rather die. Ming imperial edict, worship ministers, seek national favor, wash horses and remove ministers. The accusation is humble. I serve the East Palace and can't report to you. I am a minister, but I don't take office. The imperial edict is harsh, the minister is slow, the county is forced, the minister is on the road, and the state department is eager to spark. I'm going to run with a letter, when Liu was sick every day; If you are selfish, tell me not to. I'm in a dilemma. It's a mess. Fu Wei was born to rule the world with filial piety, but he was still pitiful when he was old, and the minister was very lonely. Besides, I'm a junior official and a puppet, and I've been a minister for a long time. This plan is official. I don't care about honor. Today, I am a humble conquered prisoner, so humble that I am humiliated and spoiled. How dare I wander and hope! However, Liu is dying and his life is dying. I have no grandmother, no today; Grandma has no ministers, and her years are endless. Mother and son take care of each other and dare not abandon their distance because of their love. I am 40-40 this year, and my grandmother Liu is 90-60 this year. It is my day to accompany your majesty, but my day of raising Liu is short. I am willing to beg for it. The minister's hard work is not only known to the people in Shu and the herdsmen in Erzhou, but also visible to the people. I hope your majesty will be humble and sincere, and listen to me. Fortunately, Liu has been saved for more than a year. I fell down when I was born and became grass when I died. Emperor Lan said, "The fame of a scholar is well deserved!" Just stop calling. After Liu finished, he took the clothes, washed the horse and gave it to Luo. Sikong Zhanghua asked him, "What is the happiness of the public?" Jeremy said, "You can be together." Hua asked him why, and he said to him, "He can control the middle and dominate, but he can use vertical tricks and worm flow.". Anle Palace wins Zhuge Liang's resistance to Wei, and Huang Hao loses his community. Success or failure is at stake. " The second time, he asked, "What is the significance of Kong Ming's teaching?" Mi Yue said: "Shun, Yu and three people used to talk to each other, so their conversation was simple and elegant." But mortals should stop talking. Kong Ming has no enmity with the speaker, and teaches him to break his ears. "China. Out of warmth, I hate getting sick. I tasted the book and said, "Celebrate my father's death, but I still suffer." Engaged in white, Yi county, Shen, Fu governance also disintegrated. Secret talent, often looking inward, the court was helpless, but moved to Hanzhong County to complain about losing points. He also gave the East Room a secret order to write poems. At the end of the chapter, he said, "People also have words, and it is predestined. It is better to return to the field than to be an official. Obviously, in the world, language is amazing! " Emperor Wu was angry, so all the officials started to play secret officials. He died at home. The second son: giving to rejuvenate. Huayang National Records: My grandfather is broad, and all the people are too defensive. My father died young. Mother He is more suitable for people. My humble opinion was put forward by my grandmother. When Zuo Zhuan was in the Spring and Autumn Period, the Expo involved many things and was alert and witty. When grandma listens to filial piety, she cries when she is ill and takes care of her day and night. If she drinks soup and takes medicine, she will taste it herself. The ceremony of the county cannot be ordered. The state monarch is engaged in business, the general is in charge of the book, the prince washes the horse, and Wu is appointed. Wu Zixu asked Shu how many horses there were, and said to him, "There are more officials than enough, and the world is self-sufficient." Master Wu and his ministers talked about morality in general, saying that he would rather be a brother, and secretly said, "I used to be a brother." The martial master said, "Why be a brother?" Jeremy said, "I want to support my brother for a long time." Master Wu and his ministers agreed. After Shu Ping, the general of the Western Expedition, Deng Ai, heard his name and asked him to be a master of calligraphy. He wanted to meet him, but he didn't go. My grandmother is old, and my heart is moist. Emperor Wu of Jin appointed a prince to wash horses for the prince. Imperial edict tired, the county forced to send him to Chen Qingbiao. Emperor Wu looked at his watch and said, "The secret is not empty." The Qi family sincerely donated two maids to support their grandmother in the country. And my grandmother died of illness. At the end of her service, she went into business as a county magistrate in Kawachinofumi and was strict in politics. Every time the kings of Zhongshan pass through Wenxian County, they will be responsible for the supply, and the officials and people are miserable. And the secret, the king of Zhongshan crossed the county, wanted to earn a small salary, and the secret notes were too generous for his ancestors. The gifts of the young and the old, and the sacrifices of mulberries, spared no effort. "Fu Weiming's filial piety, thinking first, police first, observing his national style, singing and dancing, and criticizing it, is unheard of." Since the kings died, I dare not be disturbed any more. Wang Sima, the son of Longxi, deeply respects his friends, while the latent people fear his sincerity. Secrets are official, honest for the country, straightforward and unyielding. After Xun Xu and Zhang Hua broke their fingers, they moved to Hanzhong County to the left, and many kings thought they were wronged. One year in office, 64 years old. He has written ten treatises, and both General Anton Hu Xiong and Huang Fu Shi 'an are good at them.

Li Mi's hometown

Shimi's hometown is Baosheng Township, pengshan county, Meishan City, Sichuan Province. Baosheng Township is located in the northwest of pengshan county, 25 kilometers away from Pengshan. Although it is a hilly agricultural township, it is rich in mineral resources, including natural gas, shale, red stone, mineral water and mirabilite. Li Mi's hometown is in Longan Village, about 7 kilometers southwest of Baosheng Township. Cheng (Du) Ya (An) Expressway passes through this small village, surrounded by mountains, and listed in Jiu Feng. This village is called Long 'an Village because there is a Longmen Temple here. Longmen Temple, built in the Tang Dynasty, is the former residence of Li Mi. Li Mi's hometown

In front of the main hall of Longmen Temple, there is a stone tablet engraved with exquisite dragon patterns, on which there is an imperial edict of the twenty-eighth year of Qing Daoguang (1848), which explains the related matters of rebuilding Longmen Temple. It is said that Li Mi returned to his official career 100 years after his grandmother's death. During his time as a satrap, he presided over the construction of this temple in his hometown. However, the fact is that Longmen Temple was built in Zhenguan period of Tang Dynasty and rebuilt in Chenghua period of Ming Dynasty (1866), which was unfortunately destroyed. It was not until the late Qing Dynasty that Daoguang issued an imperial edict that Longmen Temple was rebuilt. It is said that at that time, Longmen Temple and Eight Temples were connected into a community, which was magnificent. Later, in the catastrophe of the "Cultural Revolution", the temple was once again doomed to destruction, and the Buddha statues in the temple were also destroyed. Until the 1980s, there was only one stone carving of Sakyamuni in Longmen Temple, which failed. Now the temple is rebuilt in 1994. Beside the stone tablet of Daoguang imperial edict, there is also a statue of Shi Biao. It is said that the outside of the temple used to be the lotus pond of Shimi's hometown. There is a three-hole ancient stone bridge on the lotus pond, which has now disappeared in the weeds. Longmen Temple is the former residence of Shimi, but Shimi died in the eighth year of Jin Taikang (287) and was buried in Longmenqiao Village, Feng Ming Town, pengshan county today. Unfortunately, Shimi's tomb was destroyed in the land reform in 1965. On the right side of Daxiong Hall, the cliff is engraved with four red characters of "hometown of Shimi" and a huge word of "filial piety", which is a stone carving art corridor of filial piety culture. On this 200-meter-long natural cliff, poems praising Li Mi's filial piety, his "Chen Qingbiao" and bas-relief paintings depicting Li Mi's life and his filial grandmother are carved. Stroll under the cliff, quietly watch the deeds of Chen Qingbiao and Shimi, feel the infinite charm of China's calligraphy and murals, and learn about China's filial piety culture. As the saying goes, a mountain is a painting, a painting is a book, a book is a touching story, and a story is a song of filial piety sung through the ages.