About the details of Wang Wei, we will introduce you from the following aspects:
First, Wang Wei's poems
Vacation in the mountains reminds me of my brothers in Shandong. The ambassador went to the frontier and sent two ambassadors to Anxi. At my lodging, there are Wang Chuan after the Rain, Zhu Liting, Farewell, Chai Lu, Wu Xinyi's Miscellaneous Poems, Youth Journey, Autumn Night in the Deep Mountains, Farewell, Acacia and Miscellaneous Poems III.
Second, painting achievements
Wang Wei is not only outstanding in literary talent, but also an excellent painter who is good at music. His profound artistic accomplishment, love for nature and long-term experience of living in the mountains make him have a keen, unique and nuanced feeling for the beauty of nature. Therefore, the landscape scenery in his works is particularly full of charm, often slightly exaggerated, showing a deep and long artistic conception, which is intriguing. His poems are very picturesque, with bright colors and a combination of motion and static, especially good at showing the changes of light color and sound in nature in detail. For example, the torrent buzzes on the piled rocks, but the light becomes dim among the dense pine trees (Qingxi), the brook sings on the winding rocks, the sun is reconciled by pines (through Ji Xiang Temple), bird watching creek, Chai Lu, Mulan Village, etc. , all have exquisite works. The illustration of Wang Wei's "Mountain Holiday Thinking of Shandong Brothers" is selected from the famous prints of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty. He has theoretical works on painting, On Landscape and Landscape Tactics.
Third, the cemetery.
According to Lantian County Records, Wang Wei's tomb is located 60 meters east of Baijiaping Village, Wangchuan Township, in front of the cemetery on the bank of Wangchuan River under Feiyun Mountain. The original cemetery is about 13.3 mu. Now it is in Xiangyang company's factory building 14. The stone tablet of Tang Gongwei's tomb was pressed into the water tunnel by Xiangyang CompanyNo. 14 as a stone. The relics in front of the tomb are two monuments erected by Du You Cheng Zhaosheng and Shaanxi Governor Bi Yuan in the forty-first year of Qing Qianlong (1776), which were destroyed during the Cultural Revolution. Wang Wei's mother is also buried here. Wang Chuan Highway was built in six places by the Ministry of Communications, and Wang Weimu's tomb tower was razed to the ground. The short-sighted behavior in the construction of that year caused irreparable defects in Lantian's cultural relics tourism resources.
Four. assess
There is a saying that "Li Bai is a genius, Du Fu is a native talent and Wang Wei is a talent", and later generations also call Wang Wei Shi Fo. This title not only expresses the Zen and religious inclination of Wang Wei's poems, but also affirms Wang Wei's lofty position in the Tang Dynasty. Wang Wei is not only recognized as Shi Fo, but also a master of Nanshan literati painting (Qian Zhongshu called him "the first painting in the prosperous Tang Dynasty"). He is also proficient in temperament, good at calligraphy and seal cutting, and is a rare all-rounder
Wang Weishi was famous both before and after his death. History says that "fame is in Kaiyuan and Tianbao, and the nobles and heroes are vain to welcome it, and the kings of Ning and Xue treat it as teachers and friends" (New Tang Book). Tang Daizong once praised him as "the literate sect in the world" (Answer to Wang Weiji, a letter to Wang Jin). Du Fu also called him "the most beautiful sentence in a full picture book" (the eighth of the twelve poems in Jieboredom). At the end of the Tang Dynasty, Si Kongtu praised it as "interesting and clear, if clear and deep" ("Comment on Poetry with Wang Jia"). In the past, people once praised Wang Wei as "Shi Fo" and compared him with poet Du Fu and poet Li Bai. As far as ideological content is concerned, Wang Wei's poems are far from comparable to those of Li and Du Fu. In terms of art, Wang Wei did have his unique achievements and contributions. In the Tang Dynasty, the poems of Liu Changqing, Ten Talents in Dali, Yao He and Jia Dao were all influenced by Wang Wei to varying degrees. Until the Qing Dynasty, Wang Shizhen admired verve, but actually regarded his poems as worship. However, this school of poetry is often sentimental and lacks social content.