Historical celebrities in the South China Sea

Lun Wenxu

Lun Wenxu (1466-1513 AD) was named Bochou and Qianggang. A native of Liyong, Nanhai in the Ming Dynasty. He was poor and out of school since he was a child. A nearby private school took pity on him and accepted him as a student free of charge. Because he is intelligent and studious, he will always be the best in every test. Later, the school teacher died of old age and illness, so Lun Wenxu dropped out of school, but he still managed his life while studying the classics. In the second year of Hongzhi (1489), at the age of 23, he went to the province to take the examination as a Confucian scholar. After graduating from middle and high school, he entered Imperial College. In the twelfth year of Hongzhi (1499), when he was 33 years old, he took an examination in Beijing and ranked first (Huiyuan). Then he took part in the palace examination and ranked first (Zhuangyuan). Then he returned to his hometown to pay homage to his ancestors. Unfortunately, he was framed by treacherous officials and imprisoned. Later, Zhaoxue was rehabilitated and served as editor of the Hanlin Academy. In the first year of Zhengde (1506), he was appointed as the envoy of Annan, but he did not take up the post due to Ding's external worries. In the fifth year of Zhengde (1510), he resumed his original position in the Hanlin Academy, and successively served as a lecturer in Jingyan, Youyude, and a lecturer in the Hanlin Academy. He once participated in the compilation of the jade certificate (the emperor's genealogy). In the eighth year of Zhengde (1513), he served as the chief examiner of Shuntian Prefecture. He died in the capital at the age of 47.

Li Zichang

Li Zichang (1436-1526) was a famous painter of the Ming Dynasty. His name was Kong Xiu, a great man from Shunde. He is good at animals, insects, fish, landscapes, flowers and birds, and his works are deeply loved by the masses. There are many folk legends about him, such as paintings of cats and mice, hens laying eggs, and birds flying. Yu'er swam her tail when she met the water and swam away. Due to his unscrupulous nature and low social status, few authentic works have been handed down to the world. The art world can see "The Picture of Riding a Donkey and Chanting", "The Picture of Wild Geese on the Autumn River" and "The Cat Scroll", all of which show the artist's high artistic ability. In his later years, his son lived in seclusion in Luoshui Village, Xingtan and Xiqiao, Nanhai, and concentrated on his studies. He died without illness at the age of ninety and was buried in Yunlu Village, Xiqiao Mountain.

Huo Tao

Huo Tao (1487-1540), courtesy name Weixian, nickname Wuya, posthumous title Wenmin, was born in Shitou Township, Nanhai County (now part of Lanshi Town, Shiwan District) A member of the Huo tribe, he was born in the 22nd year of Chenghua (1486) in the Ming Dynasty and died in the 34th year of Jiajing (1540) in the Ming Dynasty.

Huo Tao studied at Guangxiao Temple in Guangzhou and had excellent academic performance. After completing his studies, Huo Tao returned to his hometown and continued to study and prepare for the imperial examination while helping his father with accounting. At that time, the Huo Tao family operated iron smelting and porcelain making in Shiwan on a large scale and was a major local kiln and smelting company. Huo Tao not only participated in the management, but also recorded its business activities.

According to the "Huo Weiya Family Instructions Record": In the second year of Zhengde (1507), Fan Shiwan kiln smelted, Foshan charcoal and iron, and Dengzhou wood plant, those who could facilitate the people and benefit the people, the goods managers learned from it. One person is in charge of kiln and smelting, one is in charge of charcoal and iron, and one is in charge of wood plantation. The profits are earned every year, and the money is paid to the goods manager. At the end of the year, the goods manager consults the parents to know the most merit. "In the eighth year of Zhengde (1513), Huo Tao passed the imperial examination; in the ninth year of Zhengde (1514), Lianjie Huiyuan was elected.

Huo Tao was a simple and easy-going man with a straightforward nature. He liked traditional culture and held the township examination. When he was the chief examiner, he never required the candidates to perform teacher etiquette. When he presided over the imperial examination, he took more than 300 people as Jinshi. He also did not allow them to call his disciples, telling them: "The Jinshi in the imperial examination is not determined by me alone." . "When the envoys in Taiwan supervise the prefectures and counties to exchange letters and exchanges, they do not use the word "governance". Huo Tao said: "Everyone has been officially registered by the palace official history, and is managed by the imperial court. There is no need to add other management." .

Huo Tao was diligent and progressive throughout his life, and he was knowledgeable and knowledgeable. Scholars often called him Mr. Weiya. Later, Huo Tao participated in the "Dali Chaoyi" struggle. He quoted ancient rituals and Kui matters. He advocated that Emperor Jiajing (Shizong) should respect his biological father "King Xingxian" as the emperor Kao. He did not agree with the ministers' consensus to name Xingxian Wang as the emperor's uncle Kao. He was right and strict in his words and opposed all opinions. However, Jiajing considered it heretical at that time. The emperor actually accepted his theory and later promoted him to an official position. He refused three times to avoid being displeased and flattered.

It was not until the fifteenth year of Jiajing (1536) that he was promoted to Prince Shao, Minister of Rites. Bao. In the thirty-fourth year of Jiajing (1555), he died of a sudden illness in Beijing. He lived for 55 years and was posthumously named Taishi Taibao. He was enshrined (the temple is still there), and later generations called him the "Three Lao Pavilions" of Nanhai County in the Ming Dynasty, together with Liang Chu of Shiken Township and Fang Xianfu of Xiqiao Da Township.

Huo Tao had four sons. The eldest son, Wang Bu, was a brilliant scholar. He wrote "Chu Ci" at the age of 15 and died early. The other three sons were Yu Xia, Yu Ying and Wang Chang. They passed the provincial examination one after another.

In the thirty-eighth year of Jiajing (1559), Yu Xia passed the imperial examination and was awarded the title of magistrate of Cixi County, Zhejiang Province. He worked hard to govern, was honest and upright, and was as famous as Hai Rui. People in central Zhejiang called Yu Xia "three incorruptibles". His subordinates usually do not call He Xia "Sir", but affectionately call He Xia "Sir". Later, he was awarded Jiangyou Salt Academy. During his tenure, the accounts were always consistent and he was praised and loved by the people.

Wu Rongguang

Wu Rongguang (1773-1843), born in 1773, was a native of Nanhai, Guangdong. His courtesy name was Borong, and his nicknames were Hewu and Shiyunshan.

His grandfather was a wealthy businessman who came to Guangdong from Fujian to run the salt industry. His family was well off and he received a good family education since he was a child. In the fourth year of Jiaqing, 26-year-old Wu Rongguang passed the imperial examination. In the middle of the second year, he entered the civil service and was taught editing. From then on, his official career fluctuated for 40 years. During the Daoguang period, he was promoted to the governor of Huguang and the governor of Huguang. When he served as the censor of Jiangnan Province and the deputy examiner of Zhejiang , was demoted from his official position due to an oversight in a case of official shipping of grain. Wu Rongguang, who has been passionate about calligraphy, painting and epigraphy since childhood, lived in Kyoto and lived in poverty. He reluctantly sold his calligraphy and painting collection to make ends meet.

In 1840, 68-year-old Wu Rongguang retired and returned to Guangdong on the order of Daoguang.

The following year, the British invaders attacked Guangzhou and the war spread to Foshan. He actively donated money and cooperated with the gentry and the people to organize team training to fight against the invaders.

Wu Rongguang has been interested in collecting and appreciating cultural relics, calligraphy and paintings all his life. He used his salary to purchase dozens of boxes of inscriptions and tens of thousands of books. The number of boxes of books shipped back to Foshan was more than 40 boxes, which were stored in Ci Shulou. Big Tree Hall. In his later years, Wu Rongguang planned to sort out and engrave these cultural relics and inscriptions with precious historical value. From 1840 to 1843, he sorted out books while recuperating, and compiled and printed "Junqingguan Jinshilu", "Junqingguan Dharma Inscriptions", "Jinqingguan" "Five Volumes of Essays", "Chronology of Celebrities in the Past Dynasties", "Tie Jing", "Yunshishanfang Poems", "Yunshishanfang Collected Works" and other books. The ones that were not completed and engraved include "Inscriptions on Inscriptions and Stones", "I "Xuelu", "Fujian and Hunan Classics", "Yun Qingguan Zhiyi", etc. According to expert research, "Tie Jing" records Wu Rongguang's unique insights into appraising stele posts and is a rare work. Wu Rongguang also had high attainments in calligraphy. Kang Youwei commented on his calligraphy: "I am a famous calligrapher in Wu Hewu, Guangdong, and his calligraphy is the highest in Guangdong...".

Wu Rongguang, a famous master of calligraphy, passed away in 1843. He was 71 years old and was buried in Zhenglonggang, Daguling, Huaxian County.

Zhu Ciqi

Zhu Ciqi (1807-1882), named Zhigui, was a native of Jiujiang Township, Nanhai, Guangdong, and was known as "Mr. Jiujiang" in the world.

In the twenty-seventh year of Daoguang reign of the Qing Dynasty (1847), he was awarded the Jinshi in Dingwu Branch. He once served as the magistrate of Xiangling County, Shanxi Province. Soon he became tired of official life and decided to resign and return home. He only served for half a year, but he did a lot of good things for the local area and promoted reading. Therefore, when he left office, the masses were reluctant to leave and blocked the road. Later, they planned to build the "Zhu Shijun Temple" to commemorate him. After he returned to Jiujiang, he established He lectured in the academy and was engaged in teaching activities all his life. He was rigorous in his studies and teaching. During his long teaching career, he trained many talents in Guangdong, including Jian Zhuju and Kang Youwei, among others. Guangdong Xuehaitang once hired him as a senior, but he did not agree. However, Xuehaitang still had a vacant position and had his works engraved for him.

Zhu Ciqi wrote a lot in his life and was very knowledgeable in literature and history. Important works such as "Records of the Words and Deeds of Famous Officials of the Dynasty", "Biography of the Yimin of the Dynasty", "Origins of Sexology", "Records of the Five Histories of the Song, Liao, Jin, Yuan and Ming Dynasties" are all of great academic value. The collection of poems includes a volume called "Poems Left Behind by Ru Shizhai". His student Jian Zhuju respected Mr. Jiujiang throughout his life. He once wrote "Chronology of Mr. Zhu Jiujiang" for his teacher and compiled "Collection of Mr. Zhu Jiujiang" in ten volumes. He is also the author of "Mr. Zhu Jiujiang's Lecture Notes".

Zou Boqi

Zou Boqi (1819-1869), named Tefu, was a native of Bichong, Nanhai. His father was a teacher, so he received a good family education since he was a child. He was smart and studious, well-read, diligent in exploration, fluent in Chinese and Western, and proficient in astronomy, geography, mathematics, and physics. He was the first scientist in Guangdong in modern times.

He began to study optics at the age of seventeen. He made a detailed discussion of the Northern Song Dynasty scientist Shen Kuo's "Geshu" (the principle of studying the principle of light passing through a focus to form an inverted image). After repeated experiments, he wrote "Geshu". "Technical Supplement", which analyzes the rules of lens imaging and various optical principles of telescopes and microscopes. In 1844, 25-year-old Zou Boqi made China's first photographic device.

Zou Boqi has profound attainments in mathematics.

He is the author of the book "The Art of Powering Power", which explains the application of power, square root and logarithm. He developed two calculators, the logarithmic ruler and the abacus board, and wrote "Logarithmic Ruler Notes" and "Explanation of the Abacus Board" to illustrate their principles and applications.

Zou Boqi studied astronomy carefully and often climbed to Aofeng Hill behind the village at night to observe the celestial phenomena. He made a celestial globe and a "day and night dial" that measured time based on the shadow of the sun and the position of the stars. In order to demonstrate Copernicus' heliocentric theory of seismology, he developed the "Seven Rules" to explain the laws of the earth and the major planets orbiting the sun. He is also good at drawing maps. In the past, our country's maps were drawn using the traditional method of planning miles and squares. Based on the principle that the earth is spherical, he used longitude and latitude lines and the scientific method of circle drawing to draw the Chinese atlas "The Complete Map of Imperial Map". He also guided his disciples to draw local maps such as the "Xungangzhou Map of Guangzhou" and the "Sangyuan Wei Complete Map of the South China Sea" after field surveys.

He is a materialist and is not easily convinced of Confucian classics, which are regarded as golden rules. He opposed the idealist theory of destiny of "influence between heaven and man", and dared to point out that the "Zhouyi" used divination to predict the world's fortunes as "the most unreasonable". In the feudal society at that time, this was really an amazing courage and courage.

Zou Boqi made outstanding achievements in scientific research and became famous in the academic world. In the tenth year of Xianfeng (1860), he was elected as the senior student of Xuehaitang. Guo Songtao, the governor of Guangdong, valued Zou Boqi's talent very much. In the third year of Tongzhi (1864), Shangshu recommended him to serve in the Tongwen Hall of the Capital, but he was not moved by the opportunity to rise to prominence. Although the Qing government issued three recruitment edicts, he declined on the pretext of illness. In the seventh year of Tongzhi, Zeng Guofan set up a school at Jiangnan Manufacturing Administration in Shanghai. He repeatedly wanted to ask Zou Boqi to teach mathematics, but he firmly refused. He is content with poverty and does not want to follow the crowd. He is devoted to the study of science and will not pursue fame or fortune.

In the eighth year of Tongzhi (1869), Zou Boqi died of a sudden illness. Many of his friends and disciples during his lifetime contributed funds to collect and edit his various scientific writings and engrave them into "Zou Zhengjun's Posthumous Letters". Today, the Guangzhou Museum contains the photo negatives taken by Zou Boqi with a camera he developed himself, as well as the "Seven Political Rituals" that demonstrate the operation of the solar system.

Chen Qiyuan

Chen Qiyuan (1834-1903), courtesy name Zhixin, was a native of Xiqiao, Nanhai. He was eager to learn when he was young, and he read everything from astronomy to geography. However, his official career was not smooth. He failed the provincial examination twice in his youth, so he made a living by teaching.

In 1854, Chen Qiyuan followed his brother Chen Qishu, who was doing business in Nanyang, to Vietnam's Embankment and opened the "Yi Chang Yin Hao" silk grocery store, and then expanded his business of rice shop, soy sauce garden and pawn business. After more than ten years of hard work, Become a wealthy local businessman.

Chen Qiyuan, who became wealthy, did not forget his hometown. He realized that although mulberry planting and silkworm rearing were prosperous in his hometown, the ancient silk reeling method was very backward, and he was determined to revitalize the silk weaving industry in his hometown. He took advantage of the abundant economic conditions to travel to various ports in Southeast Asia to inspect steam boilers and other mechanical equipment. Chen Qiyuan returned to his hometown in 1872 to plan and build a silk factory. From the design of the factory building to the installation of boilers and water pipes, he personally handled everything. In the twelfth year of Tongzhi (1873), the whistle sounded in Xiqiao Jian Village, Nanhai, announcing the birth of China's first modern steam reeling factory run by national capital - Jichanglong Silk Reeling Factory.

Following Changlong's use of semi-mechanized silk reeling, the efficiency was greatly improved compared to the old hand-made method. The silk was fine and smooth, the selling price increased, and the profits were huge. Chen Qiyuan's success aroused the jealousy of the old-fa silk reeling owners, who united to spread rumors and slander Jichanglong. The magistrate of Nanhai County is ignorant and conservative. He also regards mechanical silk reeling as a heresy and declares that he will stop production after Changlong. Under various pressures, Chen Qiyuan was forced to move the silk factory to Macau in 1881.

The setback did not shake Chen Qiyuan’s determination to start an industry in his hometown. In the eleventh year of Guangxu (1885), Chen Qiyuan once again built the Shichang Lun Silk Factory in Jiancun, recruiting 500 female workers. All of them used mechanized production, which greatly increased the output and made the silk products more exquisite. He also opened a Changzhan silk shop in Guangzhou to handle raw silk export business. Chen Qiyuan's success caused the owners who used to reel in the old method to follow suit. Within three or four years, dozens of mechanized silk reeling factories sprung up in Namhae and Soonbe counties, finally realizing his wish to revitalize the economy of his hometown.

Chen Qiyuan was enthusiastic about public welfare and philanthropic. He opened a rice shop and a medicine shop, provided relief and donated medicines to the orphans and widowers who were living in difficulty.

At the same time, schools were set up to provide compulsory education to farm children, and huge sums of money were donated to build water conservancy projects such as Jishui Dou and Sangyuanwei.

Chen Qiyuan was also interested in writing in his later years. He wrote 13 volumes of "Chen Qiyuan's Arithmetic", 8 volumes of "Zhouyi Theory and Mathematics", 7 volumes of "Tracing the Origin of Li Qi", and taught people to plant mulberry, raise silkworms and reel silk. Two volumes of "Sericulture Book".

In July of the 29th year of Guangxu (1903), Chen Qiyuan passed away. Shi Chang Lun was run by his descendants until it ceased operations in 1928. Chen Qiyuan deserves to be regarded as my country's national entrepreneur and a pioneer in reforming silk reeling.

There is Qiting Chen Gong Temple in Xiqiaojian Village. It was built by Chen Qiyuan brothers in memory of their father, and is now used as Chen Qiyuan Memorial Hall.

Huang Feihong

Huang Feihong (1847-1925) was a native of Xiqiaolingxi, Nanhai. His father, Huang Qiying, was good at treating bruises and injuries. He once studied under Lu Yacai of the Southern Shaolin Temple and practiced martial arts. He was one of the "Ten Tigers of Guangdong". Huang Feihong was taught martial arts by his father since he was a child. At the age of twelve, he followed his father to Guangzhou, Foshan and other places to sell martial arts. He became famous because he defeated the martial arts master Zheng Daxiong's left-hand fish hook stick with a four-image dragon stick, and was awarded the title of "Young Hero" name. The following year, Lin Fucheng, one of the "Ten Tigers of Guangdong" and one of the top three disciples of Iron Bridge, studied for two years and mastered unique skills such as "Iron Wire Fist" and "Flying Weight".

In 1863, Huang Feihong and his son ended their martial arts career and set up a martial arts academy in Guangzhou to teach apprentices. The martial arts hall is called "Wubenshanfang", which is derived from Confucius' meaning of "the foundation is established and the Tao is born". Huang Feihong, who is only seventeen years old, is not only highly skilled in martial arts, but has also established the principle of chivalry and justice. In 1867, a foreigner in Hong Kong brought a big wolfdog and invited fights at Chinese martial arts schools everywhere, biting many martial arts masters. Lu Zhenggang, his apprentice in Hong Kong, wrote a letter to inform Huang Feihong of the matter. He went to Hong Kong to meet the foreigner and kicked the wolf and dog's back with a few "monkey-shaped crutches", which gave a sigh of relief to the Chinese martial arts school. Huang Feihong also came here. Famous in Hong Kong. In 1873, Huang Feihong was hired as a martial arts coach by the Guangzhou Navy and his reputation grew. However, he did not rest on his laurels. Instead, he studied harder, integrated and improved the skills he learned. In addition to "Iron Fist", he also mastered "Fuhu Fist", "Tiger and Crane Double Shape Fist", "Wulin Bagua Stick", "Shadowless Kick" and other unique martial arts moves with personal characteristics. Many martial arts enthusiasts from all over the province, Hong Kong and Buddhism came to Huang Feihong's sect to study under him. His apprentices such as Liang Kuan, Lin Shirong, Chen Dianbiao, etc. later became Guangdong's martial arts masters. In 1886, after his father passed away, Huang Feihong closed the martial arts gym and opened the "Baozhilin" medical clinic in Ren'anli, Xiguan, where he practiced medicine to help the world. His carefully developed "Tongmai San" was very popular among the suffering people and was known as " Holy medicine for bruises."

In 1888, Liu Yongfu, the leader of the Black Flag Army who defeated the French army in Vietnam, was appointed as the commander-in-chief of Nan'ao Town in Fujian and Guangdong. Because he appreciated Huang Feihong's superb martial arts and superb medical skills, he was specially hired to serve as the martial arts commander of the Fu Army. Head coach. In the 20th year of Guangxu (1894), the Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1894 broke out. Huang Feihong followed Liu Bu to Taiwan to garrison Tainan and fought fiercely with the Japanese invading army for more than five months. Later, due to the humiliation of the Qing court in suing for peace, Fu's army was forced to withdraw to the mainland because of the lack of support. Huang Feihong also returned to Guangzhou. After the success of the Revolution of 1911, Liu Yongfu became the director-general of the Guangdong Provincial People's League, and Huang Feihong was hired as the head coach of the militia.

In October of the 13th year of the Republic of China (1924), the Guangzhou business group launched an armed riot, set fire to and looted, and the Baozhilin Medical Center was burned down by fire, leaving no trace of it intact. Huang Feihong, who was nearly eighty years old, suffered a heavy blow and became depressed and ill. He passed away a few months later.

Huang Feihong’s chivalrous and patriotic behavior was talked about by the people of Guangdong and Hong Kong, and his martial arts skills were spread from one person to another, and even more and more people spread the word. Eleven writers have created it. He has published seventeen novels with Huang Feihong as the theme. Since 1949, within half a century, Hong Kong has exported nearly a hundred movies starring Huang Feihong. Huang Feihong's disciples and disciples brought his martial arts and his stories to all parts of the world where there are Chinese people. Now, every year, many martial arts enthusiasts of different skin colors come from all over the world to the "Huang Feihong Lion Art Museum" in Nanhai or the "Huang Feihong Memorial Hall" in Foshan to pay homage to their ancestors.

About Huang Feihong:

He was born on the ninth day of the seventh lunar month in 1847 in Foshan Town, Guangdong.

In 1853, he learned martial arts from his father Huang Qiying.

In 1859, he followed his father to sell martial arts in Foshan, Guangzhou, and Shunde. During this period, he defeated the martial arts master Zheng Daxiong's left-hand fishing stick technique with the four-image dragon stick, and earned the name "Young Hero".

In 1860, while selling martial arts in Douchi Lane, Foshan, he met Lin Fucheng, the third disciple of Iron Bridge. He studied with Lin Fucheng in Foshan for nearly two years, and learned the "Iron Wire Fist" and "Flying Thallium" and other stunts.

In 1863, he moved to Guangzhou, and the copper and iron industry workers raised funds to set up a martial arts hall for him in Qifu Shuijiao. Feihong ended his martial arts career.

In 1865, a man from Guangzhou's Sanlan Bank (Fruit Column, Vegetable Column, and Fish Column) hired him as a martial arts coach in the business.

In 1866, he was robbed by thieves while staying at a pawnshop in Guanshan Market, Xiqiao. Feihong fought off dozens of people by himself, which became a local legend for a while. Later, he was invited to teach in Shilong Township.

In 1867, a foreigner brought a wolfdog as big as a calf to a fight in Hong Kong and invited the Chinese to fight. Feihong was not willing to accept the humiliation of the Chinese and went to Hong Kong to kill the vicious dog with a "monkey-shaped crooked foot". He became famous in Hong Kong ever since.

In 1868, the stall of Peng Yu, a hawker in Tai Ta Tei in Shui Hang Hau, Hong Kong, was commandeered and injured by a gangster. Fei Hung came to help him, but was besieged by dozens of his accomplices armed with weapons, and was defeated by Fei Hung.

Around 1868, another museum was set up near Yuanlan Bridge in Xiguan, Guangzhou to teach students and treat injuries and bruises. The three-column teaching chair was replaced by Liang Kuan.

In 1869, when he was serving as a "guard" (on-site bodyguard) for Uncle Lu Jiu at the Pingzheng Bridge Cricket Fighting Ground in Foshan, Feihong severely punished gangsters and became famous in Foshan.

In 1871, he married Luo Che, who died of illness three months after the marriage.

In 1873, he was hired as a martial arts coach of the Guangzhou Navy and was admitted to the position of "Jingxun Flag Bearer" in Guangzhou Jiangjun Yamen.

In 1882, the registered admiral Wu Quanmei hired Feihong as a martial arts coach in the army and closed the martial arts gym in Yuanlanqiao.

In 1886, his father Qiying died of illness. More than a month later, Wu Quanmei passed away. Feihong resigned from his position as a martial arts coach in the army and established the "Bao Zhilin" medical clinic for bruises on Ren'an Street in Guangzhou.

In 1888, Liu Yongfu, the leader of the Black Flag Army, appreciated Huang Feihong's strong martial arts and proficient medical skills, and hired him as a military medical officer and the chief martial arts coach of the Fu Zi Army, and presented him with a wooden plaque saying "Proficient in Medical Arts".

In 1894, Liu Yongfu led the army to Taiwan to fight against the Japanese invaders. Feihong followed Liu and led the Nine Battalion Fuzi Army to Taiwan and stationed in Tainan.

In June 1895, Liu Yongfu failed to protect the platform. Feihong left Taiwan and returned to Guangdong. From then on, he only practiced medicine and did not teach martial arts. Don’t ask for advice.”

He married Ma again in 1896 and gave birth to two daughters and two sons (Hanlin and Hansen). Soon after, Ma died of illness

About 1902. In the following year, he took Cen as his wife and gave birth to two sons (Hanshu and Hanxi). Cen died of illness soon after.

In August 1911, at the invitation of Liu Yongfu, he was appointed as the head coach of the Guangdong Militia League

In 1912, Ma Rucan (a fish seller) was blackmailed and beaten by gangsters. Feihong was brave enough to punish him severely. The gangster's story of "rescuing and selling fish for charity" is widely known in Yangcheng.

In 1915, he took Mo Guilan as his concubine.

In 1918, he served as a guard at Liang's Cricket Hunting Ground in Fu'an Street, Shibafu, Guangzhou

In 1919, his second son Huang Hansen, who was proficient in martial arts, was jealous and went to Wuzhou, Guangxi to serve as a "protector" He was plotted by "Ghost Eye Liang" and died tragically. Suffering from this blow, Feihong stopped teaching martial arts to his other sons.

On April 9, 1919, he performed the flying thallium at the founding meeting of the Guangdong Jingwu Association at the Haizhu Theater in Guangzhou.

In October 1924, the people of Guangzhou suppressed the riots of business groups. Houses in the Xiguan area were destroyed, and the "Baozhilin" on Ren'an Street was burned. His property was burned, and his eldest son Hanlin lost his job. As a result, depression becomes a disease.

Died of illness in Guangzhou Chengxi Convenient Hospital on the 25th day of the third lunar month in 1925.