After breaking away from literature and Confucian classics, Jin Dynasty literature began to move towards independence and pluralism. Due to the serious decline of Confucian spirit in Wei and Jin Dynasties, virtue was valued, which made ancient officials and scholars absurd and nihilistic. The social and political outlook is bleak, and officials and scholars are crushed; The widespread popularity of Xuanfo Taoism and the vigorous translation of classics. Driven by this background, the content of the works in this period poured emotion and attached importance to skills. Due to the influence of Han Fu, the font structure of verse appeared, which is exquisite and gorgeous in four words and six languages, carved with words and melodic decorations, and used most in antithesis and allusions. The main article talks about the characters on bamboo and wood pieces, which was very grand in the Southern and Northern Dynasties.
During the Wei and Jin Dynasties, it was better to combine Ruan Xian's articles, and his Apprentice was very shallow. Ji Kang is good at four poems and also has the theory of keeping in good health. His poetic style is upright and noble, he is very opposed to the dark social politics and refuses to surrender to Sima's regime. His masterpiece is "Giving Scholar to Join the Army". Ruan Ji used Poems on Huai Shang and Fu on shouyangshan to show the darkness of politics and his aversion to power.
Later, in the Western Jin Dynasty, the society began to prosper and luxuriate, and literature and calligraphy went to ponder and beautify. At this time, the works are beautiful and smooth, complicated and concise, and moderate in moderation. The famous "Sandu Fu" written by Zuo Si describes the capital city of San'guo City, and its content is magnificent and broad, which shocked the capital city after its completion. His poems are excellent in artistic style, but just because he is not famous and comes from a famous family, he is excluded and shows his resentment in his poems. There are also Pan Yue's mourning poems, which are meticulous and smooth, and the true feelings are revealed.
There is also Tao Yuanming's work "Peach Blossom Garden" in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, which is intended to leave troubled times and move towards a harmonious and beautiful world, which is full of philosophy. There are also famous poets such as poetry and prose, such as Li Bai, Xin Qiji, Wang Wei, Du Fu and Su Shi. Among them, Liang Zhu, one of the four great folklores in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, also happened in this period.