2. From the mouth of the Zhou Dynasty. After the grandson, the city was named after the surname. According to "Yuanhe Shidian", the fifteenth son was tall and ordered his son to collect grain in (now Shaanxi An and Xianyang). Later generations named the city Panshi.
3. Yao, who thought his surname was from ancient times and took the country name as his surname. According to the Chinese surname, he was born in Yao Ruins. His surname is Yao. Established capital Pan (now northeast of Yanqing County, Beijing), and later Pan moved to Xingping North, Shaanxi Province. In Shang Dynasty, the descendants of Shun established Pan, which was later destroyed in the last years of Shang Dynasty, so their descendants took the country as their surname and called it Pan Shi.
4. From his surname:
1. According to Shu Wei? According to official records, during the Sinicization Reform of Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty, Xianbei was changed to Dorothy, with a single surname of Pan.
(2) At the end of the Qing Emperor Kangxi, A Mu, the chief of Anshi Society in Taiwan Province Province (now Shenzhen and Hong Kong in Taichung City, Taiwan Province Province), surrendered to the Qing court and was given the surname Pan; During Guangxu period, Gaoshan people in Taiwan Province Province were naturalized in the Qing court and given the surname Pan (this is also an important reason why most Gaoshan people in Taiwan Province Province are surnamed Pan).
(3) Man, Shui, Jing, Meng, Tujia, Yi, Yao, Mulao, Hui, Zhuang, Buyi and other ethnic minorities all have Pan's surname.
When Pan Chongchu was king, Pan Chong, a famous official of the Pan Shi family, was the teacher of the merchants of the Prince. During the reign of King Chu, Pan Chong strongly supported the merchants of the Prince, and succeeded King Chu Mu. Pan Chong was awarded the title of Taishi and King Chu Mu for his meritorious service in helping Shang Chen succeed to the throne, and gave him all his property when he was a prince. From then on, Pan became a big family of Chu. Later generations read Pan Zhongxing's contribution to Pan's surname, so they respected him as the ancestor of Pan's surname. The correctness of this view may be quite high, because almost all the people surnamed Pan in the Spring and Autumn Period in ancient books are Chu people.
Migration and distribution of Pan surname
During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Pan Shi mainly developed in today's Hubei Province. Since then, a few people in Pan Shi have migrated to Shandong and Hunan. In the Han Dynasty, Pan Bei moved to Zhongmou, Xingyang (now Henan Province), and when he arrived in the Three Kingdoms, he flourished and became a noble family in Xingyang County. His ancestor was Zuo Xu, a book about offering the emperor in the Eastern Han Dynasty. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Pan Gan moved to Liyang, Jiangsu Province because he was an official. Pan Gan is the ancestor here. Wu You Pan Zhang moved to Jiankang from (now guanxian, Shandong), Wu and Liuyang Hou Panzhuo were from Hanshou (now Changde, Hunan), and Sun Quan's wife, Mrs. Pan, was from Huiji, Zhejiang. This shows that before the Three Kingdoms, Pan Shi had spread to the above places, among which Zhongmou Pan Shi was the most prosperous. During the Jin Dynasty, Sun Pan, a descendant of Xu Pan, was appointed as Guang Cai. In the Northern Wei Dynasty, the surname of Baduo Luo changed to Pan, gradually forming the surname of Pan in Luoyang's third largest county, and its ancestor was. Pan Shaoye, the eighth grandson of Pan Cai, was born in Suizhou (now Suixian County, Hubei Province). At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, father and son created Zhang, and people from Gushi, Henan Province followed him into Fujian. During this period, Pan Shaoye's great-grandson Pan settled in Hangzhou because he was the secretariat of Hangzhou. During this period, the descendants who moved to Shaanxi flourished, while Pan Suren, the secretary supervisor of the Tang Dynasty in Jiangxia (now Wuchang, Hubei), claimed to be the descendant of Pan Zhuo in the Han Dynasty. It can be seen that from the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty, Pan Shi derived many branches from the famous family of Zhongmou, while the descendants looked out from Luoyang and thrived. Zhang Yu Pan Shi flourished in the Tang Dynasty and became a famous local family in the Southern Tang Dynasty in the Five Dynasties. In the Song Dynasty, after the festival, people moved to Guangdong and Yunnan. During the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, Pan Shi had spread all over the country. Nowadays, the market is widely distributed, especially in Guangdong, Jiangsu, Anhui, Inner Mongolia, Henan, Sichuan, Hubei, Zhejiang and other provinces. Pan's surname in the above eight provinces accounts for about 69% of the Han population in China. Pan, the latest hundred surnames in 2007, is the 37th most popular surname in China, with a large population.
Pan's historical celebrity
Pan Chong: In the Spring and Autumn Period, Chu became king and helped King Chu Mu to succeed to the throne. He was made a great teacher by King Mu, and he was also the yin in the palm of his hand.
Pan Zhang: Gan (now guanxian, Shandong Province) was a famous man in the Three Kingdoms period. After Guan Gong and his son defeated Maicheng, they were captured by Pan Zhang. (Different from Pan Zhang in the Ming Dynasty)
Pan Yue: An Ren, a native of Zhongmou, Xingyang (present-day Henan), was a writer and famous minister in the Western Jin Dynasty. He is good at embellishing rhetoric, laying out details and making neat sentences, which fully embodies the tendency of Taikang literature to emphasize formal beauty, so he was respected as Lu Ji at that time. With what? Beauty? He is famous for his poetry and prose, and is as famous as Lu Ji, a contemporary writer. His mourning poems are widely read, and Pan Huangmen Collection was compiled by Ming Dynasty.
Director Pan: A native of Wucheng (now Huzhou) in the Jin Dynasty. Sun En uprising, with his father Lu Yu as a soldier. The soldier cut his father, but he knelt for protection and was cut four times. A man said:? Killing a dutiful son is a bad omen. ? So both father and son were exempted. After the official to Suichang long. In the Southern Song Dynasty, Yuanjia changed its name to Chun Xiao, exempting his family from paying taxes for the third time.
Penny: Pan Yue's nephew, whose official position is too clear, is as famous as Pan Yue in literature. Two pots? His poems pay attention to rhetoric and give more entertainment and answers. Pan Taichang Collection compiled by Ming Dynasty.
Pan Mei: A native of Daming (now Hebei Province), he was a famous soldier in the Northern Song Dynasty and made great contributions to the downfall of the Southern Han Dynasty, the Southern Tang Dynasty and the Northern Han Dynasty. In the third year of Yongxi (986), when he attacked Liao, Pan Mei was demoted for improper command, which made the famous Yang Ye fall into the enemy.
Pan Lang: A great celebrity, Song Taizong is a scholar. His poems are fresh in style and often contain dusty words.
Pan Yi: Qingtian, a scholar in the Song Dynasty, studied hundreds of classical Chinese, and many Yi people graduated from other schools.
Pan Zhang: The word Lifu. Jinhua people. Ming? Chenghua has been a scholar for eight years. He has served as Director of Industry and Commerce, Director of Duyong, Director of Sichuan and Deputy Ambassador of Shaanxi. I once went to Jinghu to apply for a bamboo and wood certificate. The politics was not harsh and I learned a lot. The prefect studied politics. He advocated orthodoxy and made many achievements. Intentionally cultivate the talented scholar Zou Zhi from Hezhou. Later, he was famous for his frankness and daring to speak. He restored Song Lian's tomb and wrote an epitaph. He died in the official position, and the Shu people heard the news and cried at the foot of Sangong Temple, and were admitted to Mingguan.
Pan Lei: A native of Wujiang, Jiangsu Province, a beginner in the Qing Dynasty, engaged in the study of Confucian classics and rhyme, and participated in the compilation of Ming history.
Pan Dalin: Huanggang native, a poet in Song Dynasty, and his brother Daguan are both famous for their poems, including Keshan Collection.
Pan Zizhong: The words are different. Songyang people in Song Dynasty. Manager Zeng Jiangzhou tried to solve the case without flattery or false accusation.
Pan Jixun, a native of Wucheng (now Xing Wu), Zhejiang Province, was a famous water conservancy engineer in Ming Dynasty. In the twenty-ninth year of Jiajing, he left Dali Temple and entered imperial academy, where he served as an advisor to Youmaidu. He worked as a river course for four years, and learned that the terrain is dangerous and easy, and his achievements are remarkable. He is the author of My Humble Opinion on the Two Rivers, Chen Duan's Masterpieces, and Introduction to River Defense.
Zhiheng Pan: She County (now Anhui Province), a writer in Ming Dynasty, wrote drama reviews such as Xu Qu, Wu Ju, and Poems on the River.
Pan: A native of Wujiang (now Jiangsu) in the south of the Yangtze River, he studied in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties and wrote Textual Research on National History, which Gu recommended to read carefully.
Pan: A native of Cixi, Zhejiang Province, a thinker during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, emphasized the pursuit of truth in daily life and put forward? One integrated mass? 、? In somebody else's heart? On the author of Seeking Benevolence.
Pan Yijun: A native of Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, was a painter in the early Qing Dynasty. His brothers Pan Yizheng, Pan Yijun, Pan Yiyin and Pan Yizao are all famous painters.
Pan Zuomei: Xiao Ye, Jieping. In the Qing Dynasty, Wucheng (now Huzhou) was a native of Anji. In the first year of Yongzheng, tribute was paid. Guan Haining is a scholar. Cold officer for twenty years, not MuRongLi. Be knowledgeable and proficient in calligraphy. Painting mountains and rivers brings happiness to Ni Yunlin.
Pan Zuyin: The word Yin Bo. People from Wuxian County, Jiangsu Province. Seventeen years old, try to choose the report card of Shuntian Township. 1999, he got a gift from his ancestor Pan for his 80th birthday. Xianfeng Jinshi, awarded Dali Temple Qing in the first year of Guangxu, served as the right assistant minister of the Ministry of Rites. The following year, right assistant minister of punishments, right assistant minister of auxiliary rites and left assistant minister of industry. For four years, he was transferred to the right assistant minister and still served as the left assistant minister of the Ministry of Industry. In five years, he was transferred to the left assistant minister of the Ministry of Finance, to the left deputy director of Douchayuan as the suggestion, to the Ministry of Industry, to the title of Prince Shaobao, and to the Ministry of Punishment. There are two volumes of Collected Works of Si Ben Tang and two volumes of Waiji, but there is no special collection of poems. Yi Xian Poetry Collection contains more than 20 poems in Gui You Summer Nanyuan Chorus Collection. There is a volume of Gui You Xiao Xia Nanyuan Chorus.
Pan Zongyao: The word is Hongqiao. Yongjia people in Qing Dynasty. Jiaqing six years juren. Li Dantu, a magistrate in Jiangpu County, is deeply loved by literati. And "Wu Yimei Yan Zhai Shi Chao".
Panxing county number
Wang Jun 1
Xingyang County: The county was established in 242 years in the Three Kingdoms. Ancient Xingyang was located in the northeast of Xingyang City, Henan Province, and moved to this county in the Northern Wei Dynasty. Cao Wei once set up Xingyang County. Beiqi is an elevation county. The Sui and Tang Dynasties were Xingyang County, Zhengzhou. This "Panshi" is a fashion book in "Zuo Xu" written by Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty.
Guangzong County: Established in the 5th year of Yongyuan in the Eastern Han Dynasty (93), it is now located in the east of Wei County, Hebei Province. In the first year of Sui Renshou (60 1), it was renamed Zongcheng, avoiding the Prince. After the Sixteen Kingdoms, Zhao built a county for governance; The Northern Wei Dynasty was ruled by Guangzong County. After Xu Pan, this branch of Panshi originated from Pan Cai, the satrap of Jin Guangzong.
Henan County: In 2005, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was changed to Sanchuan County of Qin Dynasty. Governing Luoyang (now Luoyang City, Henan Province). There was Henan County in Yuzhou in Sui Dynasty, and Henan Province in Luozhou in Tang Dynasty, and its jurisdiction was much smaller than that in Henan County. Yuan is the Tao and Ming is the government. Most of this branch of Panshi comes from Xianbei, which was founded by Pan Wei.
Zhang Yu County: The county was built in Chu and Han Dynasties. Governing Nanchang, the jurisdiction is roughly the same as today's Jiangxi Province. The jurisdiction of later generations gradually narrowed to the area near Nanchang. During the Sui Dynasty, Nanchang County was changed to Zhang Yu County. In the late Tang Dynasty, it was changed to Zhong Ling County and Nanchang. This Pan Shi is after Pan Chong.
2. Hall number
Huangfoyer: In the Western Jin Dynasty, he used to be the governor of Heyang, the author of Lang, and the assistant minister of Huangmen, so he took the title of assistant minister of Huangmen as the name of the hall, and because he was from Zhongmou, Xingyang (now Henan), he was also called? Xingyangtang? .
In addition, what is the main hall number of Pan? Chengzhitang? 、? In the lobby? 、? Huaxiantang? 、? Du Qingtang? 、? Yousutang? 、? Yan Yantang? 、? Is it Tang Jian? 、? Chunmaotang? 、? Huaguotang? Wait a minute.
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