1. Four-character extracurricular idioms
The pocket is as empty as if it has been washed. Describes not having any money in your pocket. ?
Flowing clouds and flowing water: describes the article as being naturally unconstrained, like floating clouds and flowing water. ?Family happiness: generally refers to family fun. ?
Lifelike: The description or imitation is very lifelike. ?
Shoddy work: Writing articles or making things carelessly, focusing only on quantity and not on quality. ?Sit upright: straighten your clothes and sit upright. Describes a serious or restrained appearance. ?Bow down and do your best: Refers to being respectful and reserved, and doing your best. ?
Long sigh and short sigh: a long and short sigh. Describes a worried look. ?
Dazzled: Feeling confused when looking at complicated things. It means that things are complicated and difficult to distinguish clearly. ?Can’t wait: Too urgent to wait. Describes an anxious mood. ?
Eclipsed: metaphorically, things seem to have lost their original color and luster in comparison. ?
Knowingly violating: Knowing clearly that one cannot do something, but deliberately violating it. ? 2. What are the four-character extracurricular idioms
1. Beautiful scenery
Pinyin: shān qīng shuǐ xiù
Explanation: Describes beautiful scenery.
Source: Song Dynasty Huang Tingjian's "Sudden Mountain Stream·Gift to Chen Xiang in Hengyang": "The eyebrows and black eyebrows gather the autumn waves, all over Hunan, the mountains and rivers are beautiful." Vernacular translation: Chen Xiang's natural beauty, cardamom years, and The tenderness and sorrow of spring make people's soul fly and their heart is intoxicated. I feel pity for them when I see them.
Sentence examples: My hometown is a good place with beautiful mountains and clear waters.
2. Shuicun Shanguo
Pinyin: shuǐ cūn shān guō
Explanation: Guo: the city outside the city. Villages by the water, towns near the mountains.
Source: Tang Dynasty Du Mu's poem "Jiangnan Spring": "Thousands of miles away, the crow of orioles reflects the green and red, and the wind of wine flags in the mountains and rivers of the water village." Vernacular translation: The sound of birds singing in the south of the Yangtze River is reflected by the green grass and red flowers, and the villages by the waterside Wine flags fluttered everywhere in the city at the foot of the mountain.
3. Spring breeze and rain
Pinyin: chūn fēng yǔ lù
Explanation: Like spring wind and raindrops, it nourishes the growth of all things. It is often used as a metaphor for favor.
Source: Song Dynasty Wang Qinghui's "Man Jiang Hong·Ti Yibi": "I once remembered that the spring wind and rain dew, the Jade Tower and the Golden Tower." Vernacular translation: I once remembered that the spring wind and raindrops nourished all things. Growth, buildings made of jade, palaces made of gold.
4. Rain or shine
Pinyin: fēng yǔ wú zǔ
Explanation: Not hindered by wind or rain. It means that things agreed in advance must be carried out as scheduled.
Source: Volume 32 of Feng Menglong's "Awakening the World" Volume 32: "Huang Xiucai took a short boat from the land, rain or shine, so he rushed."
Example sentences: Baochai said: "Only two times a month are enough. Set the date, rain or shine."
5. Bluebird is diligent
Pinyin: qīng niǎo yīn qín
Explanation: Blue Bird: The messenger who delivers letters in ancient legends. It is a metaphor for conveying information and conveying news.
Source: Tang Dynasty Li Shangyin's poem "Untitled": "There is not much way to get to Penglai, and the bluebirds are diligent to visit." Vernacular translation: The other party's residence is not far away in Penglai Mountain, but there is no way to go. Tong, elusive and out of reach. I hope there will be a messenger like a blue bird who will diligently visit my lover for me.
3. What are the four-character extracurricular idioms?
What comes naturally, is natural, goes with the flow, sticks to the rules, plans, changes with each passing day, is caught off guard, has completely different priorities, is completely opposite, coincides with the same plan, is ingenious, is ingenious, is ingenious, works hard and does not complain, is rarely known, is famous, is desolate, is inaccessible, is rarely visited Eager to try, gearing up, hesitant and uncertain, different people have different opinions. Fireworks appear and disappear. Clouds and smoke have no source of water. The sky is endless and dazzling. Unpredictable and unrelenting. Right and wrong, merit and demerit. Passed by. The dust has settled. Learn from the pain. Things are different. People are not devoured. Only a few stars are counted. Going to the countryside and following the Romans are vivid. The memory is still fresh, the mind is shuddering, and the heart is still frightened. One must personally observe everything, discern right from wrong, be far-sighted, be perfunctory, stand out, Luoyang paper is expensive, have no eyesight, and the crime cannot be punished. If you watch the fire, you are familiar with the court. Playing with tricks) Red tape is in the ascendant (things are developing and will not stop for a while) Making a grand appearance (a derogatory term) Running fast or not, whether the future is very good or not (a metaphor for not having a deep impression) Talking loudly and scratching the surface (in order to grasp the key to the problem) Doing one's own thing and failing to achieve success (mostly regretful) Make a desperate move under the melons and plums (metaphor for a place that easily arouses suspicion) Take a look with admiration (metaphor for narrow vision and short-sightedness) Work in broad daylight (metaphor for the exquisiteness of manual craftsmanship) Han Yingzuihua (metaphor for pondering and understanding the key points and spirit of poetry) Sweeping a lot of things (metaphor for a lot of things) There are many books) Accumulated and unrepentant (consistently doing evil and refusing to repent) Huan Ran burying the hatchet (eliminating misunderstandings) Absurd and unrevealed Huang Liang Yi Meng kept it secret (merely concealing it) Misfortunes are accumulated and hard to come back (referring to bad customs and habits that have been formed for a long time and are not easy to change) Plan Schedule work (describes success in a short period of time) Gathering together (describes many talented people gathering together) No time to spare (describes an extremely critical situation) Different people have different opinions (describe the good and outstanding people, learn from them, and learn from them) In line with others) Pretentious (described as too artificial and extremely unnatural) Golden Rule (referring to a creed or legal provision that cannot be changed) Silent (described as not daring to make a sound) Opening a book is beneficial and hard-working (working hard to study or operate neutrally) Good and bad are mixed in the abyss. (Metaphor of having only wishes but not doing anything) Outrageous (describing very angry) Looking at the crowd in a different light (describing guests being few and far between, very desolate) Disregarding the whole house (referring to words that can make people wake up) Going in the opposite direction (describing actions and purposes that are opposite) Mixed with mud and sand (metaphor) Good or bad people or things are mixed together) A good thing can lead to a bright future, and a sudden encounter can lead to unfounded worries (a metaphor for unnecessary worries) 0 A teacher who never forgets the past and the future. 4. Four-character words in extracurricular books
1. Can’t put it down: ài bù shǐ shǒu means to love it so much that you can’t put it down.
2. Aiwujiwu: ài wū jí wū means loving a person and caring about the people or things related to him. (My mother likes the cute little girl next door, and she also likes the home-grown magnolias they sell. She buys two of them every time she gets off work.)
3. Anbang Dingguo: ān bāng dìng guó makes the country stable and consolidated. (Confucius valued diet not only for its political role in stabilizing the country, but also for its moral connotation in personality cultivation, and also paid attention to its scientific nature.)
4. Keep oneself in peace: ān fèn shǒu jǐ behave honestly and do not do anything illegal or indisciplined. (A good family will raise good children, and they will become law-abiding members of society.)
5. Announcement to calm the people: ān mín gào shì originally refers to the announcement issued by the government to calm the people's hearts.
Nowadays, it is often used to describe the notification of relevant content, requirements, etc. to others before doing something.
(So many houses have to be blasted when there are problems. This is not a 'communist notice', it is simply a 'terrorist notice'!) 6. Step by step: àn bù jiù bān follow a certain order, follow a certain procedure program. (If you continue to be as stable and step-by-step as in the past, your work will not be successful.)
7. Eclipsed: àn rán shī sè originally refers to a bad mood and an ugly face. Later, Duo used a metaphor to describe things as if they have lost their original color and luster and are far inferior to what they once were.
(Your departure seems to have eclipsed everything, and all the beautiful feelings that once felt have disappeared) 8. White jade with slight flaws: bái bì wēi xiá There are some small flaws on the white jade spot. It is a good metaphor for people or things that have some small shortcomings.
(Wright’s attempts to grasp this elusive substance, although this occasionally made him seem a little out of his depth, pale in comparison to his enthusiasm and thorough research.) 9. Boredom: bǎi wú liáo lài have no spiritual support and feel very bored.
(Being bored and aimless, wandering in a corner like a lost ghost.) 10. Perseverance: bǎi zhé bù náo does not flinch no matter how many setbacks, describing a strong will.
It is also said that there is no turning back. (Completing this work requires perseverance.)
11. Beyond the reach of the whip: biān cháng mò jí. It originally meant that although the whip was long, it should not hit the horse's belly. Later, it meant that the strength could not reach it. (When you go to another place, your mother’s love will be beyond your reach.)
12. Brilliant through the ages: biāo bǐng qiān gǔ describes great achievements that will be passed down through the ages. 13. Unconventional: biāo xīn lì yì puts forward novel ideas, indicating that it is different from the ordinary.
(Having high-level technological development capabilities, it constantly launches new and innovative digital products.) 14. Originality: bié chū xīn cái is original and unique.
(The unique design of this building has won the designer several awards.) 15. Parallelism: bìng xíng bù bèi are implemented at the same time without conflict.
(To put it more clearly, China and the United States agree that it is necessary to implement parallel and consistent policies to maintain world balance.) 16. Brilliant through the ages: biāo bǐng qiān gǔ describes great achievements that will be passed down through the ages.
17. A lame turtle can travel a thousand miles: bǒ biē qiān lǐ A ??lame turtle can travel a thousand miles without stopping. It means that as long as you work hard, there is no goal that cannot be achieved.
18. Parrot imitate people’s speech: yīng wǔ xué shé Parrot imitates people’s speech. As a metaphor, whatever others say, he will follow suit.
(Sometimes, children's endorsement is like parroting.) 19. Prepare in the same way: rú fǎ páo zhì Process: Use roasted, fried and other acupuncture materials to make traditional Chinese medicine.
This refers to making traditional Chinese medicine according to a certain method. Now is a metaphor for doing things as they are ready-made.
(Since then, she has teased me many times as usual.) 20. Extremely ill: bìng rù gāo huāng describes a condition that is very serious and cannot be cured.
It means that things have reached an point of no return. (He believes that because most of the companies that applied for deferment of social security fees are "terminal", they are very likely to go bankrupt.) 5. Copy the four-character idioms after class
Love the day, cherish the time, cherish the time, and do not waste it. energy.
It takes a lot of effort and energy. Spare no effort to leave: to leave; Yuli: the remaining strength.
Use all your strength without reservation.
Not overestimating one's own abilities.
Refers to overestimating one's own strength. Remaining energy refers to old age and physical weakness.
The power of blowing ashes is a metaphor for very slight power. To exhaust one's wealth and exert one's efforts: to exhaust one's wealth.
Use all financial and human resources. Describe trying your best.
To exhaust one’s energy and exert all one’s strength: to exhaust one’s efforts. Do your best.
殚之智 endeavor 殚: exhaustion. Use all your wisdom and strength.
Measure virtue: measure strength; virtue: virtue. Measure whether your own moral character can convince others, and estimate whether your own abilities are competent.
Fengjin Duoli Feng: plump, plump; tendons: tendons or ligaments on bones; Duo: redundant. Calligraphy has muscles and bones, and the writing force is strong.
It is a metaphor for the solid and plump font structure and the strength of the writing. The power of binding a chicken The power of binding a chicken.
A metaphor for weakness. The power of femur and humerus Femoral humerus: thigh and arm.
All your own power. Describes doing your best to do something.
The original metaphor is correct, extremely powerful and has far-reaching influence. Many metaphors can save a serious situation. 6. The accumulation of four-character words and extracurricular idioms in fifth grade
The wood has become a boat mù yǐ chéng zhōu
[Explanation] The wood has become a boat. Metaphor that things are a foregone conclusion; irreversible.
[Speech out] Xia Jingqu of the Qing Dynasty's "Exposed Words of the Wild Old Man": "According to you, the boat is already in ruins; is it really difficult to save it?"
[Distinguish the shape] Already; cannot Written as "Ji" or "Si".
[Synonym] Overflowing with water and difficult to recover
[Antonym] Unpredictable
[Usage] Neutral word. Generally used as predicates, attributives, and clauses.
[Structure] Subject-predicate formula.
[Analysis] ~ is different from "overwhelming water cannot be recovered": ~ focuses on the development of the matter itself; only describes the situation of the matter; "overwhelming water cannot be recovered" focuses on the results of people's behavior; it is often used to modify people's expressions Determination; the situation after making a commitment.
[Example] Now that things have happened;~;What else can I say?
Idioms related to "the boat is done":