Du Lin (? ~ AD 47) Born in Fufeng Maoling (now Xingping, Shaanxi) Boshan, the son of Du Ye, he was eager to learn when he was young. In the sixth year of Jianwu (AD 30), Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty (Liu Xiu) was appointed as the suggestion. Later, I got a volume of the history of ancient calligraphy in China, which I often treasure. Especially ancient prose, my father can't stand it. "Cang Xie Pian" is full of old sayings, which were misunderstood by vulgar teachers and interpreted by Du Lin. Its greatest achievement is in the academic field. He was widely read and knowledgeable, and was praised by people at that time as a scholar proficient in Confucianism. Later generations regarded him as the "ancestor of primary schools".
According to "were" volume 27 "two kings Du Guowu Zhao Chuan" load:
At first, Du Lin worked as a county magistrate in Wang Mang's new dynasty.
After the demise of the new dynasty, Du Lin, his younger brother Du Cheng, and fellow countryman Fan Ti, in order to avoid chaos, married in succession, left their homes and settled in Hexi.
In the first year of Jianwu of Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty (AD 25), after Xiao Wei reoccupied Hexi area, he began to recruit talents. Because of Du Lin's talent and moral character, Xiao Wei respected Du Lin very much, so he appointed Du Lin in Hexi as a scholar and counselor (Shu Ping in the province, whose official name was Han, was in charge of the mystery in the national trial. )。
Later, he went to the hospital because of illness and sent Lu Zhishen's food back.
Soon, Xiao Wei plans to forcibly restore Du Lin's office. Du Lin claimed that his illness was serious and he didn't accept it.
Xiao Wei for Turin official reluctance, the in the mind very hatred. On the surface, however, Xiao Wei showed his kindness.
In order to strictly control Turin, Xiao Wei specially ordered:
"Mr Du Boshan, is the son of heaven can't minister, governors can't friends, he and Boyi, an uncle, ashamed to eat Zhou Su's ambition is the same. Now, put him in the position of a teacher and friend for the time being, and let him pursue his ambition after the road leads to the world! "
Xiao Wei's so-called tutor's position is actually to put Du Lin under house arrest and take care of him. Although Du Lin was detained by Xiao Wei after that, he never bowed to Xiao Wei.
In the sixth year of Jianwu (AD 30), Du Lin's younger brother Du Cheng died.
At this time, Du was allowed to listen to his condolences.
After sending Du Lin on the road, Xiao Wei immediately regretted it.
So Xiao Wei immediately ordered the assassin yang xian to stop Du Lin in Gansu and assassinate him.
When Yang Xianchong went to kill Du Lin, he saw Du Lin personally pushing a deer cart to mourn his younger brother. Everything in sight, let Yang Xian sighed:
"In today's world, who can follow the sense of honor? Lin can be called a true righteous man! Although I am a villain, how can I have the heart to assassinate the righteous! "
So, Yang Xian left and fled to other places.
Here, a brief look at Xiao Wei.
kui[kui]Tao[Xiāo](？ ~ AD 33), was born in Ji Meng Ji Cheng and Tianshui (now Qin 'an, Gansu), and was born in Longyou aristocratic family. When he was young, he was an official in prefectures and counties and was famous for his erudition. Liu Xin, a Buddhist of Wang Mang, heard his name and called him a national scholar. After Liu Xin rebelled, Xiao Wei returned to his hometown. After the establishment of Liu Xuan's new stove regime (AD 23), Xiao Wei took the opportunity to occupy Pingxiang. Because of Xiao Wei's "well-known, good classics", he was promoted to general and became a separatist force. In the second year of the restart (AD 24), Xiao Wei surrendered to the restart regime and was appointed as the right general; In the winter of the same year, Wei Xiao and Wei Xiao conspired to rebel, and Xiao Wei snitched. Liu Xuan felt that he was above family loyalty and named him an ancient bachelor. After Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty ascended the throne (AD 25), he advised Liu Hui, but was rejected. Xiao Wei attempted to kidnap the East and fled back to Tianshui, calling himself General Xizhou. In the ninth year of Jianwu (AD 33), Xiao Wei died.
The fourth assassin who stopped because he was moved: Yang Ball Assassin didn't kill Cai Yong.
(133 ~ 192) Cai Yong (yūng) was born in Pixian County, Liu Chen (now Pizhen Town, Kaifeng City), a famous writer and calligrapher in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and the father of talented woman Cai Wenji. In his early years, he refused to be recruited by the imperial court and was later requisitioned as the Stuart family. Ren Pingchang, Langzhong and Yilang participated in the continuation of the East View of Hanshu and the engraving of Xiping Stone Classics. Later, he was exiled to Shuofang for crimes, and after many twists and turns, he took refuge in Jiangnan 12 years. As soon as Dong Zhuo came to power, he called for a drink offering. Within three days, he successively served as an imperial adviser, calligrapher, minister of history, assistant minister and viceroy, and was named the township head of Levin, known as "Cai Zhonglang" in history. Dong Zhuo was punished and imprisoned for sighing in Wang Yun's seat, and soon died in prison at the age of 60. Hu Guang, a learned scholar. Besides studying Confucian classics and being good at ci fu, he is also good at calligraphy, seal cutting and official script, especially official script. He has the deepest attainments and has the evaluation of "Cai Yong's calligraphy is profound, refreshing and powerful". "Feibai" calligraphy style has a great influence on later generations. Zhang Tang Huaiguan commented on his "Flying White Book" as "wonderful and strange" in "Shu Duan". He has collected more than 10,000 books in his life, and there are still 4,000 in his later years. Twenty volumes of collected works were lost earlier. Zhang Yan of Amin Dynasty compiled Collected Works of Cai Zhonglang, and his works were also included in all the later Chinese.
According to "Were" volume 60 "Biography of Cai Yong" volume 50 years:
Previously, Cai Yong was at odds with Stuart Liu He, the son-in-law of Zhong Chang Shi Cheng Huang. Cai Yong's uncles Wei Wei and Cai Yong were at odds with the great craftsman Yang Qiu. Yang Qiu is also the son-in-law of Zhong Chang Shi Cheng Huang. Because we have sinned against Zhong Shi's son-in-law, Cheng Huang secretly arranged for someone to fly a letter (referring to reporting sudden changes or emergencies), saying:
Cai Yong and Cai's nephew and uncle repeatedly asked Liu He about personal matters, but Liu He disagreed. Therefore, Cai Yong secretly bears a grudge and waits for an opportunity to discredit Liu He.
So, the court issued a letter to the ministers and summoned them to Cai Yong for questioning.
Later, Cai Yong wrote that Chen was innocent, including:
"I [Zhu] am so stupid, I only know loyalty, I forget my life, I don't care about my future, so I ridicule my officials, both inside and outside. I really want to invite the holy monk above to help the disaster. Building Corning is your plan. "
That is to say, Cai Yong thinks that this impeachment by Zhang Fei involves libel against Liu He, mainly because he is stupid and upright, only knows loyalty to the imperial court, forgets his own safety and ignores future disasters. When answering questions about the disaster, he mocked and satirized North Korean officials and talked about the emperor's favorite.
Although Cai Yong wrote to Chen that if the court dealt with himself, it might lead to the blockade of speech. However, Cai Yong and Cai's nephew and uncle are still imprisoned in Luoyang. The charges of impeaching Cai Yong and Cai Yong are: pursuing official duties and privately discussing the killing of ministers, which is really disrespectful and should be punished by abandoning the city (in a crowded downtown, prisoners should be put to death. ) punishment.
Fortunately, Zhong Chang Lv Qi strongly pitied Cai Yong's innocence and asked the emperor. Emperor Han Ling thought of Cai Yong's words in Chen's letter, so he wrote a letter to reduce his sentence.
Although the death penalty is exempted, it is difficult to forgive living crimes. Cai Yong's family was shaved, tied with iron rings and exiled to the north. In addition, the court also issued a special imperial edict. Since then, even if pardoned, Cai Yong and others can't be exonerated.
The court pardoned Cai Yong, but Yang Qiu didn't stop.
On the way of Cai Yong's exile to Shuofang, Yang Qiu sent an assassin to chase Cai Yong and let the assassin kill Cai Yong in the middle.
The assassins were all moved by Cai Yong's loyalty, so no one wanted to finish the assassination task arranged by Yang Qiu.
Yang Qiu is still unwilling.
After Cai Yong went into exile, Yang Qiu bribed the minister who controlled Cai Yong to poison Cai Yong.
The people bribed by Yang Qiu didn't poison Cai Yong. Instead, they told Cai Yong that it was Yang Qiu who admitted it.
In this way, Cai Yong survived many times.
By the way, look at Yang Qiu.
Yang ball (? ~ ad 179), a native of Quanzhou, Yuyang, was an official in the eastern Han dynasty, a great official, a cruel official, an official, a captain and a guardian. The family has been a noble family for generations and served as an official in North Korea. Good at fencing, horseback riding and archery. Strict nature, like the study of Shen Han. At the beginning, an official in the county abused his mother. He gathered dozens of teenagers and killed the official and his family. From then on, he became famous. Promoted to filial piety, supplemented by assistant minister Shangshu. Proficient in the system of laws and regulations, his memorials and resolutions are often praised and trusted by ministers. Later, he left Beijing as Gao Tangling. He was arrested by the magistrate and impeached by the court because of his harshness. Just in time for the Amnesty to be released. Later, after consulting with Stuart Liu He, he arrested and tortured Zhang Jean, Cao Jie, Cao Jie and others, and falsely accused them together. As a result, he was arrested, sent to Luoyang prison, then executed, and his wife and children were exiled to the border.
The Book of the Later Han Dynasty (Volume 77), The Biography of Cool Officials (Chapter 67) and The Biography of Yang Ball (Chapter 67).
It should be noted that there is another side that cannot be ignored in the evaluation of Yang Qiu:
Wang Fuzhi's cloud: The disaster of the official temple extended to the Eastern Han Dynasty, but it was aggravated for the spiritual emperor. The Party's manpower resisted it and died. Dou Wu wanted to punish it, but Yang Ball struck it and died. Who dares to go through fire and water to try?
Cai Dongfan: Yang Qiu wanted to get rid of eunuchs, but it was not done by people with lofty ideals. In view of his cruelty to Wang Fu and his son, it is not enough for Yang Qiu to be responsible for this. Single ball is the right to envy castration, but she is Cheng Huang's daughter, and she is listed as a favorite. When he died, he kept it a secret, and was eventually killed by his little wife, but he was suicide. Does Ning Fei deserve it?
The fifth assassin who stopped because he was moved: Ping Liu assassin doesn't kill Liu Xuande.
Liu Xuande, namely Liu Bei (A.D./KOLOC-0/6/KOLOC-0/~ A.D. 223), Emperor Zhaolie of Han Dynasty (reigned in A.D. 22/KOLOC-0/~ A.D. 223), also known as the late ruler, was named Xuande. Born in Zhuoxian County, Youzhou County (now Zhuozhou City, Hebei Province) at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Liu Sheng, the King of Zhongshan in the Western Han Dynasty.
According to the reflection, volume 32, Shu Shu II, Biography of the First Master II, contains:
In the second year of Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty (Liu Xie) (A.D. 19 1), Liu Bei and Qingzhou secretariat Tian Kai fought against the priest Yuan Shao in Jizhou. Because of his repeated meritorious service, Liu Bei was promoted to be the county magistrate of Pingyuan County, and later led Pingyuan State.
When Liu Bei was in the plain, he fought against thieves and bandits abroad and was charitable at home. On that day, even ordinary people, not scholars, can sit at the same table with Liu Bei and have dinner together. He will not be selective and treat people differently. Therefore, Liu Bei won the hearts of the people when he served as a plain minister.
At that time, Ping Liu in Pingyuan County disobeyed Liu Bei's rule. He instigated the assassin to assassinate Liu Bei.
Liu Bei knows nothing about it. When the assassin arrived, Liu Bei was very polite to the assassin. The assassin was deeply moved and could not bear to kill Liu Bei.
Finally, the assassin told Liu Bei the truth and left.
(To be continued)