Ji Jiu Pian is a children's literacy textbook compiled by You Shi, Emperor of the Western Han Dynasty, and it is the earliest preserved Mongolian book so far. Rhyme is used in the book, and the sentence pattern is mainly seven words, followed by three words and four words. The original chapter 3 1 was supplemented by later generations, and now it is 34 chapters. Its content can be divided into three parts: "surname and name", "serving all things" and "literary jurisprudence", which is very rich and covers almost all aspects of life in Han Dynasty. This book is cleverly arranged, easy to learn and remember, and very popular. Before Urgent Articles, there were many such works in Chinese history. These books can be used not only as textbooks to teach children to read, but also as word books. It is "Collection of Nine Articles" that distinguishes children's textbooks from general-purpose word books for the first time, which sets a model for later compilation of Mongolian books. Both the content and the form are imitated by later published Mongolian books. The appearance of Collection of Explanations was closely related to the social and academic background at that time. After Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty praised the Six Classics and learned from them, the status of Confucianism was greatly improved, and learning the Classics became the main way to promote the official. Once the study of Confucian classics is combined with official career, it immediately becomes a prominent study. Accordingly, as the foundation of Confucian classics, primary schools have also been highly valued and developed by leaps and bounds. "Express" came into being. Ji Jiu Pian is not only an important masterpiece of Mongolian calligraphy and linguistics, but also has a very close relationship with calligraphy. Its influence is extensive and far-reaching, attracting worldwide attention.
Say a few different ways:
The written record of "Shi Gandang" was first seen in the "Jizhang" of the Western Han Dynasty history tour: "Learn from the tiger, Shi Gandang, and the dragon will not invade." Yan Shigu's note: "Wei has paraffin, stone and stone evil, and Zheng has stone, all of which are stones;" Zhou has a stone speed, a stone in the same place, and then lives in the house. Dare is invincible. " Yan believes that history is a teacher and dares to be the first in the world. Tao quoted the "urgent chapter" and Yan's note in Shi Gandang, Volume 17 of the Record of Dropping out of Farming in Nancun, and totally agreed with Yan's statement. Yan Shigu's explanation of Shi Gandang is not satisfactory.
Another way of saying it is: Shi Gandang was considered a warrior in the Han Dynasty and the Five Dynasties. Throughout his life, Shi Gandang turned adversity into prosperity and saved the day. Therefore, the descendants of Chongqiao Road must stone their ambitions and write their surnames to defend the residents. "
The third argument is that "Mount Shi Gandang" is a "doctor" (that is, a doctor). It can suppress evil spirits.
The fourth argument is people's religious customs, worship of lingshi, worship of heaven, earth, mountains and water, worship and education of ancestors, and aversion to evil spirits and disasters. ..