Liang Shi is located in the middle of Nanming Mountain. After walking through the "120" stone steps, the famous Nanming stone beam is in front of you. A boulder, also called "Xianqiao", is similar to the stalagmites in Jinyun Xiandu. There are more than 20 cliff carvings in Liang Shi, such as "Half Cloud" and "Hanging Rainbow". Legend has it that it was written by Ge Hong, a Taoist theorist, medical scientist and alchemist in Jin Dynasty, and it is the earliest stone carving on the cliff of Nanmingshan Mountain. The stone carving is about meters deep and the word diameter is 0.45 meters. It is written in official script, and the brushwork is simple and vigorous. It was carved between the cliffs of Yun Ge in Nanming Mountain. Chu Zhou Zhi Jin Shi Pian praised him as "floating like a cloud and agile like a dragon".
The inscription of Mi Fei on the Ming Cliff in the south of Yun Ge Cliff is scattered in the inscriptions of literati in past dynasties. Looking at these inscriptions, the first thing that catches your eye is two official script inscriptions-"Ling Chong". This is the earliest stone carving on Nanmingshan Cliff. The word diameter is one foot four, about half a finger deep, and the brushwork is simple and vigorous. Chu Zhou Zhi Jin Shi Pian praised him as "floating like a cloud and agile like a dragon". Legend has it that it was written by Ge Hong, a Taoist theorist, medical scientist and alchemist in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. It is said that he once lived in seclusion in Nanmingshan, Lishui, and there is an ancient well behind Nijuji. Ge Hong used the water from this well when he was making an alchemy, hence the name "Ge Jing". Well water is warm in winter and cool in summer, clear and sweet. Chen Tang, the magistrate of Qingzhou, also left "Ge Wengxian to go, where to find cinnabar. The rainbow breaks the Liang Shi Waterfall, and the warbler falls into the cave. The story of Ge Hong's alchemy is still circulating in this area. Next to Ge Hong's handwriting, there is an inscription on the book praised by Liu Jing, governor of Chuzhou in the Northern Song Dynasty, praising Ge Xianweng's original work, "The spirit worships and sweeps, and the ethereal spirit flies and surprises." "Liu Jing, a native of Jianzhou, Sichuan, was born in Xining, Northern Song Dynasty. He is good at calligraphy and painting, has a good study of epigraphy, and has compiled the Catalogue of Chengdu Stone Carvings. The praise and textual research of this 800-year-old book can eliminate doubts about Ge Hong's handwriting. The inscription was eroded by wind and rain, and later generations smoothed it down, engraved with the three characters of "Nanmingshan" written by Mi Fei, an outstanding painter in the Northern Song Dynasty. The word diameter is one and a half feet, and the pen is vigorous and elegant. Next to it is Liu Jing's running script, praising Mi Yuanzhang's calligraphy. " The words in the book rise strangely, as high as the mountain. Mountains can rot the soil, and this book often stands on the wall. "Mi Fei is good at calligraphy, and his pen is handsome, calling himself' calm'. In The History of Song Dynasty, he said that he was "especially good at calligraphy, calm and flying, and got Wang Xianzhi's brushwork". His calligraphy is as famous as Su Shi, Huang Tingjian and Cai Xiang, and is called "Song Sijia". Mifei has never been to Lishui. According to records, the word "Nanmingshan" was written by Mi Fei when Liu Jing, the satrap, arrived in Lianshui. He brought it back to Lishui and carved it on the cliff of Yun Ge in Nanmingshan. The inscription "Lingchong" on Nanming Cliff in Levin Cave is a natural cave formed by a boulder covering the cliff, which is 20 meters long and 3 meters wide. There are many inscriptions on the cave wall, the most striking of which is the inscription by Shen Kuo, a famous scholar in the Northern Song Dynasty, on the north wall of the cave: "Shen Kuo, Wang Zijing, Huangyan and Li Zhiyi Xining visited on December 12th, 2006". * * * Four lines and 21 words. Regular script, the word diameter is six inches. In the sixth year of Xining in Song Shenzong, that is, AD -073, Shen Kuo was ordered to patrol irrigation and water conservancy, passed by Lishui and visited Nanming Mountain, and happily inscribed his name. On the next cliff at the entrance of the Levin Cave, there is a chronicle of the Levin Cave carved by an anonymous person: "Bing Yin, the son of Shaoxing in the Great Song Dynasty, is old, and the flood surges from the stream, about eight feet high. Many people avoided the building, and the death toll could not be counted wrongly. Because of disciplinary problems, he was later reported. "The chronicle truly records the great disasters brought to the people of Lishui by the two major floods in 1 144 and1/46. Precious inscriptions of celebrities, scholars and painters in the past dynasties since the Jin Dynasty have all been left on the cliffs of Yun Ge Cliff, Levin Cave and Liang Shi, among which the handwriting of Ge Hong, Shen Kuo and Mi Fei is the most famous. Amin slew a dragon and said, "It's good to borrow a stone from Nanming, and the same name shines in thousands of spring." "Celebrities inscribed poems, Nanmingshan Cliff Stone Carvings are key cultural relics protection units in Zhejiang Province. Mingshan Mountain in Shuinan has been enriched by cliff stone carvings, and the value of cliff stone carvings has been doubled by the original works of Ge Hong, Shen Kuo and Mi Fei. It is a tourist attraction in southern Zhejiang. The highest point of Nanming Mountain is "Yun Ge Cliff", which is a cliff with a height of16m and a width of about 66m. There is a quadrangle on the cliff. On the cliff behind the pavilion, there is the word "Lingchong" inscribed by Ge Hong, which reads "If you float in Youlong, you are like a dragon". There is also a secret flying well named Ge Jing, which is said to be used by Ge Hong for alchemy. Nanmingshan Cliff Stone Carving is located in Nanmingshan, three miles south of Lishui City. At present, there are 18 cliff stone carvings in the Southern Ming Dynasty, including the inscription of Lingchong by Ge Hong, a Taoist theorist in the Jin Dynasty, the inscription of Nanmingshan by Miti, an outstanding painter in the Northern Song Dynasty, and the title of Travel Notes by Shen Kuo in the Northern Song Dynasty. There are also inscriptions on the flood in Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty and the application of "Chuzhou Seven Thousand Children" for the Anti-Japanese War, which have extremely precious historical value. In Liang Shi, six famous poets in Ming and Qing Dynasties recorded their trip to Nanming Mountain. Cliff carvings include Liang Shi, Levin Cave and Yun Ge Cliff. Nanmingshan Cliff Stone Carvings Nanmingshan Cliff Stone Carvings were announced by Zhejiang Provincial People's Committee as the second batch of provincial-level cultural relics protection units on March 1963 1. Scope of protection: the inscriptions and rock walls in Yun Ge Cliff, Levin Cave and Liang Shi on the mountain. Construction control zone: the whole Nanmingshan Cultural Relics Scenic Area. The cliff stone carvings in Nanmingshan Mountain not only have rich historical connotation and value, but also are inscribed by political or cultural celebrities, with exquisite calligraphy and precious artistic value. These cliff carvings of different ages are full of natural interest, huge in size and magnificent, or written by famous artists, adding profound humanistic connotation to the beautiful natural scenery.