When Montmartre was a small village on the outskirts of Paris, Tertrais Square was already a place for people to gather and entertain, and now it has become a gathering place for painters and artists. The square is located in the center of Montmartre, next to St. Pierre's Church and Sacred Heart Cathedral. /kloc-famous painters in the late 20th century, such as paul gauguin, Rousseau, Lei Nuowa, Picasso and Braque. , are painted here for a living. When the weather is good, there are always tourists here, and the scenery outside the painting is always as beautiful and pleasant as people. I don't know whether it is picturesque or picturesque. (Leglise Saint Pierre)
This is the oldest parish in Paris. This Romanesque cathedral, built in June 65438+April 065438 +265438 +0. 047, was built by devout believers for the Pope. In front of this tall, ancient and solemn monastery, it is the famous Xiaoqiu Square (pronounced as "Daihete Square"), which is a gathering place for art and artists. (Moulin Rouge)
The great success of Zhu Xing song and dance program at Moulin Rouge was due to the fact that after the 1870 Franco-Prussian War, people who were tired of the war needed to find a place to relax, so bars and dance halls became the first choice at that time. Moulin Rouge was built in 1889, and it soon became an erotic place for people to find alternative encounters, and also a place for artists to find inspiration and get to know each other. Moulin Rouge is world-famous, one reason is that the eccentric painter Henri de Toulouse Lautrec has created a series of famous paintings with the theme of ballroom, and another reason is that the famous French "Kangkang Dance" staged here is now regarded as the "national dance" of France by almost all countries in the world. Dancers who dance "Kangkang Dance" wear thick long skirts with complicated lace and hats with colorful feathers on their heads. With the frenzied music rhythm, they twist their plump waists and hips and kick their thighs straight to the ceiling, showing the spring under the skirts without any scruples. Conservative British people think this kind of dance is obscene, dissolute and unpretentious, and it is forbidden to perform in Britain. However, the "Cancan Dance" is very popular and enthusiastic in France. During the carnival, dancers took to the streets to entertain themselves. Moulin Rouge in Montmartre Highland has always been a gathering place for French, European, American and Australian dancers, and has also made famous dancers such as Goulue and Fromats. Now the actors in Moulin Rouge are not like the dancers a hundred years ago, trying to be happy for a living. They regard dance performance as an artistic performance and a way to spread beauty. The actors are graceful in figure, exquisite in dance and simple and elegant in performance. 20th Century Fox, a famous American film company, used the Moulin Rouge ballroom as the background to shoot a film called Moulin Rouge, which co-starred Nicole Kidman and ewan mcgregor.
Paris is located in the center of the Paris basin. The Seine flows into Paris from the southeast, circulates around the Ile de la Cité, and then flows out of Paris from the southwest. Usually draw a parabola on the map of Paris. Senna came from the south and went to the south, because Montmartre Heights in the north of Paris is really high compared with other districts in Paris, and Senna can't violate it. Montmartre Highland belongs to Paris for only a short period of more than 100 years, which can be said to be the youngest district in Paris. There are beautiful winding paths leading to a secluded place, a tall and sacred Sacred Heart Church, a hill square where painters gather, the Moulin Rouge, which sings every night, and a love wall full of love. This is a place where religion, art, romance and love are embraced harmoniously. (Piazza Pigar)
Piazza Pigar is located at the foot of Montmartre. The name of this square comes from the name of a sculptor Jean Baptiste Pigalle (1714-1785). This is a famous place for singing and dancing in Paris. You can see many adult goods stores around the square. A famous French song sings "J 'irai voir les petites femmes de Pigalle", which can be described as singing the characteristics of Pigalle Square in the hearts of Parisians. However, around the square, music shops and nightclubs are the most popular. It used to be the place where many famous artists in the world lived, and it was also the place where songs and dances were sung day and night. There are many famous dance halls and nightclubs in this area, such as "Elysee Palace Montmartre" and "la Cigale", but the most famous one is Moulin Rouge. (Le Laping is agile)
This bar can be said to be the oldest famous entertainment place in Paris. Although it is only a bar, there is no doubt that it is the most artistic leisure place in Montmartre. The strange name "sly rabbit" comes from a strange painting by the painter André Gill, in which a humanized rabbit jumps out of a pan, and this rabbit has been combined with this bar ever since. At first, this bar was called "le lapin à Gill", and later it was changed to its current name "Cunning Rabbit". The owner, Frédé ric Gé rard, who is often called "Fré dé é dé" by bar regulars, took over the bar and changed the style of the bar into art, which attracted people like Picasso and Karandash (Russian transliteration, meaning "pencil"); He is also a famous French cartoonist, such as Emmanuel Poi, Guillaume Apollinaire, Maurice Utrillo and other poets and artists. Bar owner Frédé loves art, and even he does some artistic creation himself. At that time, if the regulars in the bar didn't have money or didn't want to pay, they could pay with a painting of their own, instead of the money for drinks. In this way, Fred collected the works of many famous painters before they became famous, including Picasso and others. It is said that in 1989, a painting that Picasso used to exchange wine and drink in the "Coward Rabbit Bar" half a century ago was sold in the new york trading hall of the world-famous Sauzee auction house for more than 40 million US dollars. More than 40 million dollars, I'm afraid even the "sly rabbit column" can be bought? But that's just a glass of wine. The most famous work of "Cunning Rabbit Bar" is the work of "Painter" Boronali, named Sunset in Adriatic Sea. In fact, this work was originally made for a scam. At the beginning, in order to ridicule the new creative ideas of futurist painters admired and defended by Picasso, Apollinaire and others, Fred tied a brush to the tail of his little donkey "Bonali", then dipped it in paint and let it swing in front of a canvas to draw an "impressionist" painting. This painting was displayed in the lobby of the bar with other works, and was later bought at a high price of 400 francs. 1902, this bar was bought by Aristide Brouand and later bought back by Fred's son in 1922. In the years after Fred's son took over, the enduring artistic atmosphere of the Coward Rabbit Bar still attracted many world-famous musicians, writers, painters and so on, such as George Brasao and Hemingway.
Behind the top of the mountain is also the rural area of the city. Across the street from Montmartre is the sly rabbit bar. The only remaining vineyard in Paris, the first Saturday of 10 is a harvest celebration, with an annual output of only about 300 bottles of wine. Although the quality of wine is average, it is often auctioned with works of art because of its famous origin and low output. (Le bateau Lavoir)
In fact, it is an ancient building in Montmartre. The French poet Max Jacob gave this beautiful name to this old building at 1889. This is also the place where the French Cultural Revolution was staged, which is why people also call it "the city of artists". Who knows how many artists have been to Le Bateau-Laval? Rousseau, Van Gogh, Picasso, Modigliani) ............................................................................................................................................................. Since 1880, Le Bateau-Laval has been regarded as the frontier of impressionist painters' reserve. The original site of 1970 was burned in a fire, and then Le Bateau-Laval was rebuilt on the original site with cement.
Montmartre in Paris likes walls.
Build a wall
You and I can't profane this word,
Don't forget your oath before God.
Not only do I want your tenderest love,
Wrapped in my heart forever like a banana coat;
I hope your love is as strong as pure steel,
Build a wall in this flowing life;
Let the autumn wind blow away all the yellow leaves in the garden,
Let termites rot the painted walls for thousands of years;
So one day a thunderbolt shook the whole universe,
It cannot shake the freedom in the "love wall" between you and me!
I wonder if when Xu Zhimo wrote this poem on 1925, did he ever think that a "love wall" in his poem would really be erected in Montmartre, the most romantic city in the world, decades after his poem was written?
The Love Wall is located in a small street park halfway up Montmartre in northern Paris. Park is a public rest place that can be seen everywhere on the streets of Paris. The wall is also an ordinary stone wall, not particularly high or heavy, but there are more than 300 words written on it, "I love you". The love wall is about 40 square meters, made of 5 1 1 dark blue rectangular tiles, with a specification of 21x29.7cm.. On the tile, the same sentence "I love you" is handwritten in 3 1 1 language and dialect: I love you (English), je t'aime (English). As a tourist in China, you can look at the far left of the Love Wall, where you can see three vertical Chinese characters "I love you", among which the word "love" is traditional. There is also a cartoon on the top of the wall. The girl in the picture is wearing a dark blue skirt with suspenders and leaning against a small table. Next to the picture, a line of small print reads: "Stay rational, don't insist (Soyons l 'impossible). "
Frédéric Baron, the founder of Love Wall, is a French musician who is good at writing love songs. Perhaps influenced by French romanticism, in 1992, he began to collect more than 1000 handwritten characters of "I love you" written in more than 300 languages, and wrote a book about it in 1998, which successfully published 50,000 copies. Baron's early love songs were written when he lived in Montmartre Heights, so he chose this place as the end of the love wall.
The establishment of the love wall actually has a deeper meaning. Barron said that in a world where violent power exists and individualism is supreme, walls separate people, but sending a simple and sincere "I love you" can often eliminate misunderstandings and barriers to differences. The love wall is not only built for lovers who love each other, but also provides a harmonious place for people of different nationalities and languages. Barron invited Clech Guitto, a French female artist who studies China's calligraphy and oriental painting, to design this wall. Between the lines of the wall of love, there are red squares with different shapes. It is said that these building blocks symbolize a broken heart. The author hopes to repair this broken heart scattered in love with pure and beautiful love. On Valentine's Day, white pigeons spread their wings and flew into the blue sky, expressing people's desire for peace and love.
Sacred Heart Church, Hill Square, Pigal Square, Moulin Rouge, Coward Rabbit Bar, Le Bateau-Laval, Wall of Love ... This is Montmartre, a place with mountain scenery, secluded winding paths, an art square, a holy church, elegant street lamps, flashing neon lights, pink windows, nightingales and soft love.