1. Painting
The history of Chinese painting can be traced back to the painted pottery patterns and rock paintings of the Neolithic Age in primitive society. Although the primitive painting skills are naive, they have mastered preliminary modeling abilities. , the main characteristics of animals, plants and other dynamic and static forms can also be captured to express the beliefs and wishes of the ancestors and to beautify and decorate life.
Pre-Qin paintings have been recorded in some ancient books, such as historical figures in Zhou Dynasty palaces, Mingtang, temples and ancestral halls, Warring States lacquerware and bronze decorations, silk paintings unearthed from Chu State, etc., all of which have reached a high level. level.
2. Calligraphy
Calligraphy is a unique artistic expression of the beauty of words in China and surrounding countries and regions that have been deeply influenced by Chinese culture. Including Chinese calligraphy, Mongolian calligraphy, Arabic calligraphy and English calligraphy, etc. Its "Chinese calligraphy" is a traditional art unique to Chinese characters.
3. Opera
Drama is a traditional Chinese drama form. It is a combination of various factors including literature, music, dance, art, martial arts, acrobatics and performing arts. Its origins have a long history. Songs and dances have sprouted as early as in primitive society. In the long process of development, after more than 800 years of continuous enrichment, innovation and development, a relatively complete opera art system has gradually been formed.
4. Music
Traditional music is an extremely important part of my country’s national music. The difference between traditional music and new music does not lie in the order of creation, but in the Its expression form and style characteristics.
Although the Erhu solos "The Moon Reflects on Two Springs" and "Fishing Boats Sing Evening" are modern music works, their performance forms are unique to the Chinese nation, so they are also traditional music.
5. Gardening
Using engineering technology and artistic means in a certain area to transform the terrain (or further build mountains, stack stones, and manage water), plant trees and flowers, and create buildings The beautiful natural environment and recreational realm created by arranging garden paths and other means are called gardens. Unique among traditional Chinese architecture, classical garden architecture has made significant achievements. An art form in traditional Chinese culture, it is deeply influenced by traditional "ritual and music" culture. The spiritual culture of the human subject is set off through terrain, mountains, rivers, buildings, flowers and trees, etc. as carriers.