Linguists:
The pioneers in language reform during the May Fourth Movement were Qian Xuantong (father of Qian Sanqiang) and Liu Bannong. Later linguists include Xia Dianzun, Ye Shengtao, etc.
Qian Zhongshu is the first person who specializes in the study of word modification. In his early years, "Tan Yi Lu" was the most profound piece of poetry, and in his later years, "Guan Zhui Pian" was the pinnacle of the accumulation of literature. However, its academic focus was only on Chinese rhetoric, not the study of words and chapters. His teacher was Wu Mi, who was famous for his anti-New Culture Movement and taught Western literature as his profession. Later, he attracted attention with his romantic affairs.
Beiqian and Nanrao, the latter refers to Rao Zongyi. He is also knowledgeable, he is a scholar, a man of letters, and an artist.
People who studied history and comparative linguistics include Zhao Yuanren, Li Chenggui and Luo Changpei, and later famous ones include Wang Li and Lu Shuxiang.
Ji Xianlin: My specialty is Sanskrit, Tocharian and other comparative linguistics and Buddhist studies. The main achievements were made while studying in Germany. He was a textual critic, but in his later years he easily expressed his opinions and talked about doctrines, which was somewhat lax.
Jin Kemu: Similar to Ji Xianlin, he is also engaged in Sanskrit literature and Indian culture research. He is characterized by his childlike innocence and curiosity about all new things. At the age of 85, he can still use a computer to write and circulate manuscripts.
Zhang Zhongxing was engaged in language and writing work and was a miscellaneous writer. After the 1980s, he wrote prose, which became a bestseller. His representative work is "Shunsheng Lun", which is rich in philosophy. But then I wrote a lot, and it became a cliché.
Qigong: In his early years, he was a scholar of Chen Yuan and was an old-style calligrapher and painter. Among the books, "On the Book of Quatrains" is the best. It is said that his calligraphy is the best in the world.
The king in the south is Qian in the north. The king here is Wang Yuanhua, who is a literary theorist by trade. But after opening up, he seemed to have become one of the representatives of liberalism, and he and Li Shenzhi were said to be "the king of the south and the king of the north". The orthodoxy of this school goes back to Gu Zhun, and further back to Chen Duxiu or Hu Shi.
Researchers on literary history:
Zheng Zhenduo and Wen Yiduo have all talked about it before; Zhong Jingwen studies folk literature, and Yuan Ke studies mythology. Qian Liqun and Xie Mian have also mentioned this before.
Political literati:
Luo Longji: Political activist and one of the founders of the Democratic League. After liberation, he became a rightist and died unjustly. Among such people are Zhang Lan, Huang Yanpei, etc.
Zhang Shizhao: Also known as Xing Yan, he lived until the age of 92 and lived quite well in mainland China in his later years. patriot.
Zhang Junli: Formed the National Socialist Party and drafted the Constitution of the Republic of China. There is a lot of political commentary. Zhang Dongsun is also like this.
Zuo Shunsheng: Backbone of the Chinese Youth Party, moved to Taiwan and Hong Kong 49 years later.
Zhang Shenfu: Zhang Dainian’s brother was one of the earliest members of the Communist Party and later left the party.
***The Communist Party: Zhou Yang, Kang Sheng, Chen Boda, Hu Sheng, Hu Qiaomu
The Kuomintang Party: Tao Xisheng, Dai Jitao, Chen Bui
Tao Xisheng: Wu Song, a native of Huanggang, belonged to the reorganization faction of the Kuomintang in his early years. He studied sociology and used historical materialism. After the 1930s, it changed to emphasize historical facts instead of using empty terms. The magazine "Shihuo" was founded, focusing on the study of social and economic history, and achieved results. After the Anti-Japanese War, he first followed Wang Jingwei, and then quit and joined Chiang Kai-shek. He wrote "China's Destiny" and "Su Wo in China". Later to Taiwan.
Dai Jitao: A theoretician of the Kuomintang, very close to politics.
Chen Bulei: Chiang Kai-shek’s literary courage and writing skills.
Supplements:
Liu Shipei: He only lived 36 years old, but he wrote many works, some old and some new. Politically, he also had a full schedule. He joined the Assassination Group and the Liberation Society, became anarchist in Japan, returned to the Six Gentlemen of Cho'an, and later became Cai Yuanpeikuma, professor of Chinese literature at Peking University, and author of "Lecture Notes on the History of Medieval Chinese Literature". Liu and Zhang Taiyan, both known as "Second Uncles", were the twin peaks of the Chinese quintessence school in the late Qing Dynasty. The driver of Bolangzhui's car at that time was actually a member of the Cho'an Association.
Xu Zhongshu: A disciple of Wang Guowei and the scholar who can best succeed him.
Yan Lingfeng: Once a military spy, he later became a well-known scholar.
Shang Binghe: Xiangshu school of xiangshu xiangologist.
瘳平: Kang Youwei’s teacher, known as a monstrous Confucian scholar.
Cao Juren: my country’s modern famous writer, scholar, journalist and outstanding patriot.
Xu Shoushang: educator and biography writer.
Huang Shang: (1919-), contemporary essayist and senior journalist.
Zou Taofen: a famous newspaperman and journalist.
Yu Jiao: Yu Pingbo’s great-grandfather and Zhang Taiyan’s teacher, specializing in poetry, opera, and novels.
Ye Dehui: He studied philology and had stubborn and conservative ideas. He was shot twice for being a peasant during the 1926 revolution.
Shen Zengzhi: A remnant of the Qing Dynasty, the name is more than what it deserves.