Zhuge Liang, named Kong Ming, Wolong, Han nationality, Langya, Yang Du, Xuzhou, prime minister of Shu and Han in the Three Kingdoms period, an outstanding politician, strategist, essayist, calligrapher and inventor.
Three people's comments on him:
Liu Bei: "The solitary man has Kong Ming, but the fish has water."
Sun Quan: "The Prime Minister gave me a mandate to assist the government, and Guo Fu was punished. Although Yi Yin is in office, Duke Zhou ranks fourth, which is immeasurable. " "Zhuge, the Prime Minister, is far-sighted, puts the country on the wings, worships the emperor and the Tao, believes in Yin and Yang, sincerely moves the world, and repeatedly vows to make the people of the East and the West know each other."
Sima Yi: "The first wizard in the world!" "If you want to be bright, you must worry more, but you must never worry less." "Bright ambition is big, but it is not an opportunity, but more decisions. A good soldier has no rights. Although he raised hundreds of soldiers, he fell into my painting and it was broken.
Liu Chan: "Only your body is civil and military, clear and sincere, and his will is entrusted to orphans. He bowed for me, and he was determined to maintain peace and chaos; Therefore, the entire Sixth Division, regardless of age, did not sign. SHEN WOO is impressive, while Weizhen is barren. He will make great contributions to Iraq and join Zhou's great honor. If you don't hang up, you're dead. I mourn, my heart is broken. Fu Chongde has made a fortune, so his future is bright and his publication is immortal. Today, Du Qiong, commander-in-chief of the Left Army, was appointed as the Prime Minister of Wuxiang and was awarded the title of loyal Wuhou. And the soul has a spirit, and Jiazi is glorious. Alas! Hey! "
Langya, now Linyi City, is definitely a good place. Both Wang Jia and Zhuge Jia have been here. The ancestor of Zhuge Zhaoxing in Langya was Zhuge Feng, a famous minister in the Western Han Dynasty. He has served as an imperial consultant, a captain in charge of official business, and Dr. Guanglu. A captain is responsible for supervising the capital and local governments. During his tenure, Zhuge Feng was strict in law enforcement and observant, and corrupt officials avoided him. His way of being a man and virtue of being a minister have deeply influenced later generations, and Zhuge's family has gradually become prominent and lasting.
Among his descendants, Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu Han, is the most famous. Liu Bei entrusted an orphan to Zhuge Liang before he died. Zhuge Liang was in charge of Shu Han for more than ten years and became the first minister of the Three Kingdoms. In fact, among Zhuge Liang's three brothers, Zhu Gejin, the eldest brother, made his debut for the first time. He worked for Wu and was trusted by Sun Quan. He is a general and left-back. Although he is not as powerful as Zhuge Liang, he is also a very powerful minister.
But what Zhu Gejin didn't do, his son Zhuge Ke did. Zhuge Ke has been very smart since he was a child, and his face value is very high. He was known in history as "seven feet six inches long, with few eyebrows, wide pleats and a big mouth". Sun Quan likes it very much. When he was only a weak champion, he made Zhuge Ke the captain of the riding team and became good friends with Prince Sun Deng. Sun Quan wants to train Zhu Gejin to be the right-hand man of his future successor.
In 252 AD, before he died, Sun Quan left himself in Zhuge Ke to help his young master Sun Liang. After killing the minister of Fuzheng, Zhuge Ke monopolized the power, was named Hou, sealed Jing and Yangzhou as shepherds, and supervised Chinese and foreign military affairs. He was in power for some time. Unfortunately, after Dongxing defeated Wei, Zhuge Ke gradually became complacent, causing dissatisfaction among his ministers. Under the planning of Sun Jun imperial clan, Zhuge Ke was not only killed.
At the same time, Zhuge Liang had a younger brother named Zhuge Dan. In the early days, he was an official of the official department and an imperial official. Later, he was fired by Wei Mingdi. The Sima brothers came to life again after they came to power. They followed Sima to quell the rebellion of Wu and others, made great contributions, and were promoted to the general of Zhengdong. Later, he was promoted to one of the three public offices by Si Mazhao, and his position was slightly higher than that of the prime minister. However, at this time, Si Mazhao's intention is obvious. He was afraid of being the next target of liquidation, so he took refuge in Wu Dong. Wu Dong named him Zuo Duhu and Da Situ, and named him Shouchunhou.
After that, the Zhuge family was silent for a while, but it rose again in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. At first, Zhuge Hui, the grandson of Zhuge Dan, was only a supporter of Si Marui, the king of Langya. Unexpectedly, the Western Jin Dynasty died in the hands of conference semifinals, and Si Marui established the Eastern Jin Dynasty. With his contribution to the Dragon, Zhuge Dan successively served as assistant minister of official department, assistant minister of Zuo Min Shangshu, assistant minister of official department, assistant minister of Shangshu and secretary of Shangshuling. In 342 AD, Sima Yan, the emperor of Jincheng, was seriously ill and appointed Zhuge Hui, Sima Yi, Sima Yi and others as assistant ministers to assist Sima Yue, the Emperor of Jin Kang.
During the Three Kingdoms period, many families rose and fell rapidly, and few families like Fanyang Lushi family and Langya Zhuge family flourished for a long time. Therefore, it is good to be a political upstart, but how to inherit wealth and status after the outbreak is a more important issue. The success of Lu Jia and Zhuge is largely the success of family education and life, which is still worth learning today.