Su Shi's "Water Tune"
When did the moon begin to appear? I take my glass from a distance. I don't know the palace in the sky, and I don't know the month and time. I'm willing to ride the wind to the sky, I'm afraid I can't stand the cold for nine days in a pavilion of fine jade. Dance and enjoy the shadow of the moon, which is in the world. The moon turned into a scarlet pavilion, hanging low on the carved window, shining on the sleepy self. The moon should not have any resentment against people. Why is it round when people are gone? People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon will darken or shine, and it will become round or round. Nothing is perfect, even in the past. I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away.
The preface to the word says: "Chen Bing Mid-Autumn Festival, drinking too much, getting drunk, writing this article, pregnant." Chen Bing lived in Xining in northern Song Shenzong for nine years (1076). At that time, Su Shi was the prefect of Mizhou (now Zhucheng, Shandong Province). On the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, he enjoyed the moon and drank until dawn, pretending to be the song "Water Turn Around".
At the end of the word, I wrote, "May people live for a long time and have a beautiful scenery thousands of miles away." "Chanjuan" is a beautiful appearance, which means Chang 'e, which means the moon. "* * * Chanjuan" means * * * bright moon, and the allusion comes from Xie Zhuang's Yuefu in the Southern Dynasties: "Thousands of miles away, the bright moon is in the sky." Since the departure of human beings is inevitable, as long as relatives are alive, even if they are thousands of miles apart, they can connect the two places and communicate with each other's hearts by shining the bright moon on earth. "I wish people a long life" is to break through the time limit; "Thousands of miles * * * ChanJuan" is to break through the barriers of space. Let the same love for the bright moon unite people who are separated from each other. There is a saying in the ancients that "God makes friends". Good friends are far apart, but they can connect with each other. "Thousands of miles * * * ChanJuan" can also be said to be a spiritual friend! Wang Bo has two poems: "However, as long as China keeps our friendship, heaven is still our neighbor." It is meaningful and is passed down as a good sentence. In my opinion, A Thousand Miles to a Beautiful Place has the same effect. In addition, Zhang Jiuling's "Looking at the Moon and Thinking Away" said: "When is the bright moon full? At this time, crossing the sea, the horizon is * * *." Xu Hun's "Autumn Sending Faraway" said: "Only wait for the bright moon, and accompany you thousands of miles." You can refer to each other. As mentioned in the preface, this poem expresses the memory of my younger brother Su Zhe (Ziyou), but it is not limited to this. It can be said that this sentence is Su Shi's best wish to all those who are suffering from parting on the night of Mid-Autumn Festival.