The surname Ma, one of the Chinese surnames, is a typical multi-ethnic and multi-origin surname, mainly derived from the Ying surname, Zi surname and surnames changed by ethnic minorities. Zhao She, a member of the Zhao clan, was the ancestor of the Ma family. It ranks 52nd in "One Hundred Surnames" and 19th in today's Chinese surnames. One of the surnames with many ethnicities and origins. This big surname has produced many famous figures from ancient times to the present. The following is an introduction to the famous figures with the surname Ma in history.
1. Ma Liang: A scribe of the Eastern Han Dynasty, he was knowledgeable, talented, and his articles were moving. Ma Liang also had four younger brothers, who were also talented men at that time. Among the five brothers, Ma Liang was the most talented, and his eyebrows were gray. People said: "Ma's Wuchang family has white eyebrows the best."
2. Ma Chao: courtesy name Meng Qi, a native of Fufeng Maoling (now Xingping, Shaanxi), was a warlord in Liangzhou (now Wuwei, Gansu) at the end of the Han Dynasty and a famous Shu Han general during the Three Kingdoms period.
3. Ma Dai: A native of Fufeng Maoling (now Xingping, Shaanxi), his birth and death are unknown. He was a military general of the Shu Han Dynasty during the Three Kingdoms period and the disciple of Ma Chao, a famous general of the Shu Han Dynasty. He was promoted to General Pingbei and Marquis of Chencang.
4. Ma Wan: A native of Jiangning (now Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province), he was a painter in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty. He once went to Fuzhou to inspect the government. He is good at landscape painting, calligraphy and poetry.
5. Ma Zhiyuan: A native of Beijing today, he was a famous Zaju and Sanqu writer in the Yuan Dynasty and one of the "Four Great Masters of Yuan Opera". , most of his works are beautiful and elegant, with lofty artistic conception. He wrote a large number of sanqu and dramas throughout his life, with "Autumn in the Han Palace" describing Wang Zhaojun as his representative work.
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