Huaining County is located in the southwest of Anhui Province, on the north bank of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, and at the forefront of the southern foothills of the Dabie Mountains. It borders Anqing City to the east, Tianzhu Mountain to the west, Wangjiang River to the south, and Tongcheng to the north. The county covers an area of ??1,276 square kilometers, governs 20 towns, 241 villages (communities), and has a population of 690,000. It has jurisdiction over 15 towns and 5 townships:
Towns: Gaohe Town, Shipai Town, Yueshan Town, Hongpu Town, Chaling Town, Jingong Town, Sanqiao Town, Huangdun Town, Jiang Zhenzhen, Xiaoshizhen, Laishu Town, Huanglong Town, Gongling Town, Pingshan Town and Mamiao Town.
Townships: Liangting Township, Xiushan Township, Qinghe Township, Leibu Township, Shijing Township
Huaining has a long history and a long history. As early as 200,000 to 700,000 years ago, humans lived, worked, and multiplied in this hot land, creating a unique primitive civilization. At present, 12 Paleolithic cultural relics and 130 cultural sites of various eras have been discovered in the territory. Since the establishment of the county during the Yixi period of the Eastern Jin Dynasty (405-418), Huaining has a history of more than 1,600 years. In the first year of Jingding in the Southern Song Dynasty (1260), Huaining County moved to Yicheng (today's Anqing City) with the Anqing Prefecture. The prefecture and county were governed in the same city for more than 690 years. In the 25th year of Qianlong's reign in the Qing Dynasty (1760), Anhui Chief Envoy From Jiangning to Anqing Prefecture, the province, prefecture and county have been in the same city for 190 years. Huaining was called the "capital and county" of Anhui in history. In 1998, the State Council approved the relocation of the Huaining County People's Government from Shipai Town to Gaohe Town. In January 2002, the leading agency of Huaining County Government moved to Gaohe.
Huaining has beautiful mountains and rivers and a prominent geographical location. There are high mountains and ridges from north to south in the territory. On both sides are complex terrains intertwined with flat hills and water networks. It can attack and defend. It has always been a battleground for military strategists. land. Historically, Huaining County has undergone many changes. Since the establishment of the county in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the county seat has been relocated more than ten times, which has become a unique "city relocation phenomenon" in the history of Anhui and even China.
The first site of Meicheng was when Huaining County was first established during the Yixi period of the Eastern Jin Dynasty (405-418). The county was governed by Meicheng (now Meicheng, Qianshan County), which was the original Han-Wan County. At the same time as Huaining County was established, Jinxi County was also established in the south of Lujiang County in the Han Dynasty, which governed the four counties of Huaining, Xinye, Nanloufan and Yin'an. Jinxi County was also located in Meicheng, and the county and county were in the same city. And cure. Since then, although the state and county have changed many times, the state and county seats are all in Huaining County. Until the first relocation in the 10th year of Jiading in the Southern Song Dynasty (1217), Huaining County (now Meicheng, Qianshan County) had been the seat of state, county and prefectural government.
Moving to Wankou The first change of Huaining County occurred in April of the 10th year of Jiading in the Southern Song Dynasty (1217). At that time, the Jin army went south to Guangzhou (today's Huangchuan, Henan). In order to prevent the Jin army from invading, Huang Gan, the prefect of Anqing, petitioned the court to build a new city in "Yin of Yichengdu, Shengtang Bay" (today's Anqing City). Anqing Prefecture was formed by Meicheng moved here to prepare for war. In the same year, Huaining County was also moved to Wankou (today's Shankou Township, Daguan District, Anqing City).
Moving to Yicheng The second change of Huaining County took place in March of the first year of Jingding in the Southern Song Dynasty (1260). In order to defend against the Mongolian army, Ambassador Ma Guangzu was established along the river to rebuild Yicheng. The government of Huaining County was moved from Wankou to Yicheng with the Anqing Prefecture. From then on, the prefecture and county were in the same city, and the entire area belonged to Huaining County, which lasted until the end of the Qing Dynasty. In the 25th year of the Qianlong reign of the Qing Dynasty (1760), the Chief Envoy of Anhui moved from Jiangning to administer Anqing Prefecture. Since then, Anqing has been governed by Anhui Province. Huaining County is also where the provincial wall is located, and the province, prefecture and county are governed by the same city.
Dingzhi Shipai The third change of Huaining County can be described as repeated. In 1938, the Japanese army invaded Anqing, and the county government was moved from Anqing to Sanqiao and Shipai. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, it was moved back to Anqing from Shipai. On April 23, 1949, Anqing was liberated, and Anqing City was rebuilt with Huaining County and its four subordinate towns. Huaining County was successively moved to Hongpu and Shipai. In May 1950, the city establishment was cancelled, the urban area was placed under Huaining County, and Huaining County Chengguan District was established. The county government was moved from Shipai to Anqing. Anqing City was restored on October 7, and Huaining County was moved out of Anqing on December 11 and settled in Shipai.
A corner of Duxiu Park in Gaohe, New Town[1]
Moving to Gaohe The fourth change of Huaining County was at the turn of the century. In 1998, with the approval of the State Council, the headquarters of the Huaining County People's Government was moved from Shipai Town to Gaohe Town. In January 2002, Huaining County was completely relocated.
Edit this paragraph Huaining celebrities Huaining is a land of outstanding people and talented people. In the Ming Dynasty, Liu Ruozai, the literary champion, who was known as the "Civil and Military Heroes", and the first martial arts champion in Chinese history came to hire him; in the Qing Dynasty, there was Deng Shiru, the calligraphy and seal carving master who was praised by Kang Youwei as "the thousand-year man", and in modern times there was the Chinese Prime Minister The main founders of the Communist Party of China, Chen Duxiu, general secretary of the "First" to "Fifth National Congress", Wang Xinggong, the "perfect man of the generation", and contemporary "two bombs hero" Deng Jiaxian, "Mainland poet" Haizi, etc. Huaining is the hometown of opera, education and culture. It is the birthplace of Huizhou Opera, the "father of Peking Opera", one of the important birthplaces of Peking Opera, the birthplace of Huangmei Opera, the first of the country's local operas, and my country's "long-lasting opera". The story of "The Holy Poet" and the eternal love song "The Peacock Flies Southeast" also happened here.
Deng Shiru Deng Shiru (1743-1805) was a seal carver and calligrapher in the Qing Dynasty and the founder of the Deng School. His first name was Yan, with the courtesy name Shiru, to avoid Emperor Jiaqing's taboo, so he changed his name to Nianbo. Because he lived at the foot of Wangong Mountain, he was also named Wanbaishanren, Jiyou Taoist, Fengshui Fisherman, Longshan Woodcutter, Anhui Huaining people. He was good at seal engraving when he was young. He lived in Mei Liu's house in Jinling for eight years and copied all the rare gold and stone books from the Qin and Han Dynasties. Suigong's four-body calligraphy is especially good at seal script, with Qin Li Si and Tang Li Yangbing as the ancestors, with a little reference to the official meaning, and it is called a divine product. He was a man of honest nature, traveled all over famous mountains and rivers, and supported himself by engraving books. There is "The Seal Carvings of Wanbai Mountain People Occasionally Exist".
Deng Jiaxian
Deng Jiaxian
Deng Jiaxian (1924-1986), a native of Huaining County, Anhui Province, the sixth grandson of calligraphy master Deng Shiru, an outstanding Chinese scientist, the The father of the "two bombs" graduated from Southwest Associated University and Purdue University in the United States with a doctorate in physics. He returned to the motherland in 1950. He participated in organizing and leading the research and design of my country's nuclear weapons and was the leader of my country's theoretical research on nuclear weapons. One of the founders; he has made significant contributions from the breakthrough and successful testing of the principles of atomic bombs and hydrogen bombs and their weaponization, to the major breakthroughs in principles and development and testing of new nuclear weapons; as a major participant, his achievements have been awarded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China. The first prize of the Science Award and the special prize of the National Science and Technology Progress Award; Deng Jiaxian is known as the "Father of China's Atomic Bomb".
Chen Duxiu Chen Duxiu (1879-1942), whose original name was Qingtong, his official name was Qiansheng, his courtesy name was Zhongfu, and his nickname was Shi'an. The initiator and banner of the Chinese New Culture Movement, the pioneer of the Chinese Cultural Enlightenment Movement, the commander-in-chief of the May 4th Movement, the forerunner of the Chinese Communist Movement, the founder and first general secretary of the Communist Party of China, ***The supreme leader of the party from the First to the Fifth National Congress.
Edit this paragraph Humanistic Landscape Huaining is a beautiful place with abundant resources and natural treasures. Duxiu Mountain and Tianzhu Mountain, "the ancestors of all mountains" within the territory, compete with each other in beauty. The solitary peaks stand proudly in the sky. They can be called the film and television base of Peacock Flying Southeast[1]
One must. The first batch of national intangible cultural heritage masterpieces "Peacock Flies Southeast" Cultural Park is also located in Huaining. There are a large number of historical relics such as Peacock Terrace and Jiao Liu's Tomb. Huaining also has Qianlong Peony, Anhui Turtle Fossil Site, Wangjiashan There are many cultural landscapes such as Neolithic ruins; among them, the provincial cultural relic "Golden Rooster Stele" is known as the living fossil of ancient drama, and the "Golden Rooster Award" in the Chinese film industry is named after it; in addition, there are Tieyan Shanfang, Chen Duxiu's Tomb, Haizi’s former residence and other rich tourism resources. Huaining County has always been known as the "Land of Fish and Rice", with 480,000 acres of arable land, 500,000 acres of mountain farms, and 180,000 acres of water. It is the national commercial grain base county, the national commercial pig base county, the national agricultural industrialization pilot county, and the province's livestock industry Top ten counties. There are more than 30 kinds of minerals in the territory, including copper, iron, anthracite, marble, granite, limestone, etc. The proven reserves of limestone reach 3 billion cubic meters.
Edit the transportation location of this section
Location map of Huaining County
Huaining has a superior location and convenient transportation. Known as "bordering the Yangtze River, bordering the Yangtze and Huaihe Rivers, and controlling Hubei and Jiangxi", Anqing has Hejiu and He'an railways, Hurong, Jiguang, and He'an expressways, National Highways 206 and 318, and Provincial Highways 212 and 209 passing through it. The West Railway Station and Shimen Lake Wharf are located within the territory, and the Anqing Civil Aviation Airport and the Yangtze River Freight Terminal are also close to the county. Huaining is less than an hour's drive from Tianzhushan Civil Aviation Airport and Yangtze River Freight Terminal. It is one of the important transportation hubs in southwest Anhui.
Edit this paragraph’s famous specialty Huaining Gong Cake: Huaining Gong Cake is a traditional specialty product in Huaining County, Anhui Province. It is said that this cake is famous in China
Huaining Gong Cake[2]
During the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty, it was offered as a tribute to Emperor Zhu Di to taste, so it was named "tribute cake". It has a production history of more than 500 years. The product is white, soft, sweet and nutritious food suitable for all ages. It enjoys a good reputation inside and outside the province and sells well all over the country. There are many manufacturers of tribute cakes in Huaining, among which the highest quality is Dingxue tribute cake produced by Huaining County Food Factory. Because its color is like the white snow on the top of the mountain, it is called "Dingxue cake". Dingxue Gong Cake pays attention to the selection of ingredients and fine workmanship. The main raw materials are high-quality glutinous rice produced locally, accompanied by fine white sugar, sesame oil, orange cake, walnut kernels, and red and green silk. It is carefully fried, finely ground, moistened, steamed, and sliced. Refined through multiple processes. The product has a white appearance, soft texture, moderate sweetness, crispy taste and rich nutrition. The local people regard Dingxue tribute cake as a symbol of good luck. During festive seasons, they give each other gifts to show the auspicious meaning of the cake (gao) for the cake (gao). Dingxue Gong Cake is the "Designated Tourism Product of Anhui Province".
Edit this paragraph Economic Development Huaining has simple folk customs and excellent environment. Focusing on creating "safe Huaining", "vital Huaining" and "charming Huaining", Huaining's investment hardware and software environment has been significantly optimized. It has successively won the titles of "Zhejiang Businessmen (Outside the Province) Investment Potential City", "Ping'an County of Anhui Province", "National Financial Ecological County", "National Greening Model County", "National Advanced County for Safety Construction", "Chinese Folk Culture and Art (Huangmei Opera)" ), "Hometown of Chinese pastry chefs" and many other awards. It has been ranked among the "Top 100 Small and Medium-sized Cities with the Most Investment Potential in the Country" for five consecutive years, and has been ranked among the "Top Ten Counties for Investment Environment in Anhui Province" twice. The county economic development zone has been rated as the "Top Ten Development Zones in the Province". Huaining is increasingly becoming It is a hot spot for domestic and foreign merchants to invest.
Huaining is full of vitality and infinite charm. In recent years, Huaining County has closely adhered to the development goal of "doubling its growth in three years, becoming one of the top ten, and achieving a moderately prosperous society in all respects", focusing on the goal and task of "10 billion Huaining, one billion fiscal", and actively seized the opportunity to undertake the comprehensive industrial transfer demonstration zone in the Wanjiang urban belt. The major opportunity for construction was launched, and the solid implementation of the activities of striving for excellence was used as the driving force to further emancipate the mind and harden measures, and the economy and society maintained a stable and rapid development trend. In 2011, the county's GDP was 13.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.51%; the general fiscal budget revenue was 1.584 billion yuan, exceeding the annual target by 16 percentage points, an increase of 39.84; the fixed asset investment of the whole society was 9.2 billion yuan, an increase of 26%; the total scale of industrial The output value was 19 billion yuan, an increase of 40.7%. !
This is a new starting point, this is a new leap. With the joy of the harvest during the "11th Five-Year Plan" and the steps forward during the "12th Five-Year Plan", the people of Huaining, who "embrace the world and achieve peace and tranquility", are opening their warm arms and wholeheartedly welcome guests from all over the world and merchants from all over the world. Come for sightseeing, investment and development!
Huaining’s tomorrow will be better!
After talking so much, I hope Cainai