Today we will talk about the six top generals of the Ming Dynasty. Their exploits can be described as the greatest help that influenced the development of the Ming Dynasty:
Sixth: Li Wenzhong.
Li Wenzhong (1339-1384), a native of Xuyi, Jiangsu Province, was the nephew of Zhu Yuanzhang in the Ming Dynasty. Zhu Yuanzhang was a famous strategist and counselor, and the third hero of the founding of the Ming Dynasty.
When Li Wenzhong was twelve years old, his mother, Cao Guo princess royal, died, and his father, Li Zhen, took him around in the army and was on the verge of death many times. Two years later, I met my uncle Zhu Yuanzhang in Chuzhou. Zhu Yuanzhang saw it and loved it very much, so he accepted him as his adopted son and took his surname Zhu.
/kloc-at the age of 0/9, Li Wenzhong, as a Scheeren, led the pro-army, supported Chizhou with the army, and defeated Tianwan Army, ranking first among the generals. Zhu Yuanzhang liked Li Wenzhong very much and often sent him to inspect the army with the generals. Wenzhong fought in the battlefield, and his official rank was Dr. Rong Lu, a native of Pingzhang, Zhejiang Province, surnamed Li.
After the establishment of the Ming Dynasty, Li Wenzhong led the army out of the Great Wall for many times to conquer the remnants of the Yuan Army, with outstanding military exploits, and was named Cao Guogong. 1379 (the 12th year of Hongwu), Ming Taizu ordered Li Wenzhong to preside over the Doudufu (the highest military institution) and take charge of imperial academy (the highest institution in China).
1384 (the seventeenth year of Hongwu), Li Wenzhong died of illness and was named King of Qiyang, with the title of "Jason Wu". He was sealed in the ancestral hall, and his portrait was hung in the Chen Gong Temple, ranking third. Give Zhongshan a burial.
Fifth place: Li.
Li (1549-1May 8, 598), Zi Mao,No. Yangcheng, was born in Tieling, Liaodong. Ancestors are people attached to North Korea, claiming that their ancestors were Han Chinese who moved to North Korea to avoid chaos in the late Tang Dynasty. The eldest son of Li, the company commander in Liaodong, was a famous soldier in the Ming Dynasty.
Li is brave and good at fighting. At the beginning, he was instructed by his father's shadow to be a scholar in Ningyuan. Because of his outstanding military exploits, he was transferred to the Governor's Office and was the right-hand man of the Ji Shen camp. Later, he was promoted to Shanxi company commander. He commanded the world-famous Non-Chen War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, and put down the Xiaobai Rebellion in Ningxia in the 20th year of Wanli (1592), which is famous for its anti-Japanese achievements. In the twenty-five years of Wanli (1597), he served as the company commander of Liaodong. In the 26th year of Wanli (1598), he was killed in battle with Mongolian tribes at the age of 50. After his death, the court posthumously awarded Shao Bao and Ning, granted them "loyalty" and built a shrine for them.
Fourth: Li.
Li (1526-16 15), a native of Tieling, Liaodong (now Tieling, Liaoning), was a general in the late Ming Dynasty. Ancestors fled Korea because of the chaos in the late Tang Dynasty, and the Ming Dynasty was attached to Korea.
At the beginning of Wanli, Aric and Ziya Taibu, the leaders of Jurchen in Jianzhou, were destroyed, and were defeated several times by Tuman, the head of Han Department, and Taining Department. Plan to assassinate Bian and Yang, leaders of Yehe Department in Haixi. Li is very talented. Throughout the Ming Dynasty, officials were greedy and lazy, guarding Liaodong for 30 years, and successively won the "Top Ten Victory", which was unprecedented in 200 years. However, he was prosperous and even lied about his exploits, which was officially disintegrated. In the 19th year of Wanli (159 1), he was dismissed from office. After ten years, Liaodong was ready to relax. In the 29th year of Wanli (160 1), Li was reinstated at the age of 76. In the thirty-fourth year of Wanli (1606), Li mistakenly planned to build six castles, including Kuandian, which have "grown day by day, reaching more than 64,000". He abandoned them on the grounds that "the land is lonely and difficult to keep", moved more than 60 thousand of his own people to the mainland, and forced the homesick people to join the army. Although condemned by the theory of time, Liaodong reappeared. He died in the 43rd year of Wanli of Ming Dynasty (16 15), at the age of 90, and was buried in Yangshan North (near Beijing today).
Third: Qi Jiguang.
Qi Jiguang (1528165438+1October12-1588 65438+1October 5), whose name is Jing, was named Nantang, and later died. Han nationality, Penglai, Shandong (Dingyuan, Anhui, Luqiao Town, Weishan County, Jining, Shandong). Famous anti-Japanese warrior, outstanding strategist, calligrapher, poet and national hero in Ming Dynasty.
Qi Jiguang has been fighting against the Japanese pirates in the southeast coast for more than ten years, eliminating the Japanese pirates who invaded and plundered the coast for many years, and ensuring the safety of people's lives and property along the coast. Later, it fought against the northern Mongolian tribes for more than ten years, which defended the security of the northern territory and promoted the peaceful development of the Mongolian and Han nationalities. He wrote eighteen new books about Ji Xiao and fourteen practical records of training soldiers, as well as Zhi Zhi Tangji who reported to the court in different historical periods.
At the same time, Qi Jiguang is an outstanding weapon expert and military engineer. He reformed and invented all kinds of fire weapons. The warships and chariots he built made the waterway equipment of the Ming army superior to the enemy; He creatively built a hollow enemy platform on the Great Wall, which can be attacked, retreated and defended. This is a distinctive military project.
Second: Chang Yuchun.
Chang Yuchun (1330-1369), a native of Huaiyuan County (now Huaiyuan County, Bengbu City, Anhui Province), was an outstanding general of the Red Scarf Army at the end of the Yuan Dynasty and a founding star of the Ming Dynasty. Yuan Shundi joined Zhu Yuanzhang in the 15th year of Zheng Zheng. He invited a striker, struggled to defeat the enemy, and tasted that thousands of people could be scattered all over the world. The army said that the constant was 100,000, and the official position was military affairs. lord protector, Hubei and Hongwu died in the army in two years, and they chased Wang Ping.
First: Xu Da.
Xu Da (1332-1385), Han nationality, was the founding military commander of China in the Ming Dynasty, a national hero and a natural virtue. Zhou Hao Li Zhong (now northeast of Fengyang, Anhui) was born in a peasant family.
Joined the rebel army led by Zhu Yuanzhang at the end of Yuan Dynasty. Chen Youliang was defeated by 1363. 1364, Zhu Yuanzhang appointed him as Zuo. 1367, led the army to destroy the local separatist forces in Zhang Shicheng. In the same year, he was appointed as General Lu, and together with Chang Yuchun, the deputy general, led the Northern Expedition to the Central Plains, overthrowing the cruel and dark rule of the Yuan Dynasty.
1368 invaded Dadu (present-day Beijing) and the Yuan Dynasty perished. Later, year after year, he sent troops to attack the remnants of the Yuan Dynasty. Official to the right prime minister, sealing Wei Guogong. He was cautious, good at running the army, served as a soldier all his life, and made immortal contributions. He was the first hero of the founding of the Ming Dynasty. After his death, Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, made him King of Zhongshan.