What was Su Dongpo's experience when he was demoted to Huangzhou?

When Su Dongpo first arrived in Huangzhou, Su Shi wrote a poem, "The Yangtze River knows the beauty of fish around the country, and the bamboo shoots are fragrant." (Arriving in Huangzhou for the first time) laughs at himself in a relaxed tone, but this is only the superficial thing of his ideological system. As a persecuted courtier, it is the most difficult to get rid of one's fears and fears. His caution and nervousness are evident between the lines of the letter. However, this mentality is bound to conflict with Su Shi's independent and self-reliant character in thought, and we need to find new spiritual pillars to adjust ourselves.

During his stay in Huangzhou, Su Shi visited Chibi three times and wrote a masterpiece of "one word and two fu". In Niannujiao? In Looking Back on the Past in Chibi, the author is faced with picturesque and magnificent mountains and rivers, which can not help but arouse people's nostalgia for the past. "The mountains and rivers are picturesque, and there are many heroes at one time." . But the tone of the whole poem is positive, and the spirit of pursuing ideals is better than negative thoughts. Although natural and dull, it lacks the strength of fierce struggle, but it also reflects Su Shi's arrogant character of unwilling to sink.

At this point, the author still has the courage and confidence to actively join the WTO. "I'd rather wear a stork than be a duckling." However, due to the change of environment, I feel that life is empty and hopeless. "A drop in the ocean sends ephemera to heaven and earth, mourning my life and admiring the Yangtze River infinitely." (Former Red Cliff Fu) In the former Red Cliff Fu, Su Shi takes narrative as the skeleton, describes the river scenery in autumn night, interspersed with historical deeds, and expounds the philosophy of life with Lao Zi and Zhuang Zi as the center. "It took only a few hundred words to tell people how insignificant they are in the universe, and at the same time show the rich gifts of nature that people can enjoy in this world of mortals." (Lin Yutang's Biography of Su Dongpo)

Reasons why Su Dongpo was demoted to Huangzhou;

Wutai Poetry Case ".

It is also a literary prison case. Some villains accused Su Shi of disrespecting the emperor and the court in his poems. Therefore, Su Shi was imprisoned for four months. Finally, due to the tolerance of the queen mother, the wisdom of the emperor and the rescue of Su Zhe, he was exempted from capital punishment and demoted to the vice history of Huangzhou Yingyong.

Relevant information of Su Dongpo:

Su Shi (1037 65438+10.8-165438+August 24), whose name is Zi Zhan, whose name is He Zhong, was named Dongpo Jushi, who was called Su Dongpo and Su Xian in the world. Han nationality, a native of Meishan, Meizhou (now Meishan, Sichuan) and Luancheng, Hebei, was a famous writer, calligrapher and painter in the Northern Song Dynasty.