Song Shiliang Dingchuan Dingliang was born in Huayang, Yizhou, Zheng Ning. In the eighth year of Taiping and Xingguo, he entered imperial academy, got to know Dali and Zigui County, and then moved to Zuolang. Knowing Jizhou, the people have the Xiao family, and they are arrogant and violent for the people and moved to the distant county. Emperor Taizong specially rewarded his strong work, returned it on his behalf and gave him flying fish. As an old example, he gave a silver vase, and Emperor Taizong gave it a rhinoceros belt and remembered its name in the imperial screen.
At the beginning of Taoism, Ding suggested the development of canals, and countries such as Chen, Xu and Deng built water conservancy projects to open up wasteland, resulting in the Records of Foodstuffs. Only in Shaanxi. In the second year, five generals divided their forces to attack Li, who was good at using the road. He also hit the army's loss of storage and cut the tripod three times. When I get back to the temple, I will be the same as before. In your mother's later years, she asked for the county, and she knew the promise and the mi. The true Sect practiced the position and reinstated the old official. At that time, the third supervisor was very anxious, and ordered the long-term detainees to make detailed decisions according to the records, and many of them were exempted. More than a month, worship the right to remonstrate with the doctor.
The west is not peaceful, so it is suggested that Shaanxi ban the solution of pool salt, and the official should follow it. The discussant said: "The price of old green salt eaten by border people is very low, so it is forbidden to buy green salt to trap thieves, which makes businessmen go into millet to remove salt." The price of the edge is not far from the sweet salt, so you can't buy the salt with the sweet part. If the salt in the pond is banned now, it will be the same price as the mainland, and it will be illegal to buy green salt. This is also stealing vegetables. " When Liu was always the transshipment ambassador of Shaanxi, he played this piece. It is inconvenient to return to North Korea in an all-round way, but it is also crowded with Chen Qi. Ding is good, that is, salt merchants are forbidden to use words and behave themselves. Liu Tingwei of Yanzhou and Zheng of Qingzhou are not included.
Ding Yunyun Xianyang Cang Su, the edge is solid, the millet is not old, Ding and the people are the same. As soon as the autumn harvest was easy to harvest new millet, the court heard about it and stopped it. When it was sealed, many people disturbed it, and Ding began to seek more, so he asked Lint to take the biography and discuss it with Ding, so he still passed the salt merchants. Ding took the first decision and changed it to right and wrong. After a while, it's hard to get up. Single, 52 years old.
Ding Wei's appearance, open and honest, has a strong official shelf. Be diligent and eager to learn, and make good use of printing. Taste three volumes of books, 20 historical essays and 50 ancient poems.
(From Song History? Liang Dingchuan, with deletion)
10. The correct sentence is (3 points).
A. Border people are used to eating green salt/its price is very low/green salt is forbidden to catch thieves/businessmen are transported to relief salt/the price at the border is different from sweet salt.
The relative/distant reason is that the salt has arrived/the goods can't be shipped/
B. Border people are used to eating green salt/its price is very low/the ban on green salt makes them sleepy/thieves send merchants into millet to relieve salt/the price on the side is not in line with sweet salt.
Far/therefore, those who have reached the salt/can't get the goods/
C. Border people are used to eating green salt/its price is very low/green salt is forbidden to catch thieves/businessmen are brought into millet/salt is transported to the side/the price is just the same as sweet salt.
It's a long way to go, so it's a long way to go.
D. Border people are used to eating green salt/its price is very low/green salt is forbidden to catch thieves/businessmen are brought into millet/salt is transported to the side/the price is in line with sweet salt.
It's far away from each other/so it's difficult to get salt/can't get the goods/
1 1. The following explanation of the relevant content of adding words in the text is incorrect (3 points).
A. browning: take off your coarse clothes. Refers to an official. The three words "move", "move" and "worship" added in the article mean promotion, transfer of posts and conferment of official positions respectively.
B. food: the title of economic history in ancient biographical history books. Biographical history books are generally divided into biographies, biographies, records, inscriptions and ci-fu.
C. "Ding Neinan" refers to the loss of his mother. In ancient times, parents died for them. Mourning is a kind of filial piety etiquette, which has a certain time limit.
D. seal brush: the text refers to the writing style. The forms of Chinese characters have gradually evolved, mainly including Oracle Bone Inscriptions, inscriptions on bronze, big seal script, small seal script, official script, cursive script, running script and regular script.
12. The following summary and analysis of the relevant contents of the original text are incorrect (3 points).
A. Ding Liang is admired for harming others and himself. When he was in Jizhou, treacherous court official Xiao Jia was evil, and he let Xiao Jia go; The emperor appreciated him and he got different rewards from the emperor.
B. Ding Liang cares about people's livelihood and sympathizes with the people. He suggested building water conservancy and using it to reclaim wasteland; He was sent by the court to check the tax arrears and was exempted from a lot of taxes. 、
C. Liang Dingli did everything except evil and suffered setbacks repeatedly. He suggested that private trading in Xiechi salt should be prohibited, and public opinion also agreed with him. The court ordered it to be done. Later, the court contacted the salt merchant and he was punished.
D. Liang is outstanding and has a reputation as a politician. He was admitted to the first division of Jinshi, was good at calligraphy, and wrote a large number of articles such as Three Volumes of Hidden Books. He is aboveboard and strict with officials, and has a great reputation.
13. Translate underlined sentences into modern Chinese. (10)
(1) Ding did it, that is, the salt merchants were forbidden to use words, and the constraints were good. Yanzhou Liu Tingwei did not go as planned. (5 points)
(2) When the tripod is transported into Yangcang millet, the edge is solid, the millet is not fresh, and the tripod is with the people, so it is easy to harvest new millet in autumn. (5 points)