1. Tang Yin.
2. Introduction
Tang Yin (147-1523), with the word "Bohu" and "Ziwei", was a native of Wu Chili, Wuxian County, with the number "Lay Man", "Peach Blossom Temple Master", "Lu Tang Sheng" and "Escape from Zen". Wuxian (now Suzhou, Jiangsu) people. A famous painter and poet in Ming Dynasty. It is said that he was born in the sixth year of Chenghua, Ming Xianzong, at the time of Yinyue Yinri, so he was named Yin.
Tang Yin is cynical and brilliant, and he is famous for his poems and prose. He is also called "Four Talents in Wuzhong" with Zhu Yunming, Wen Zhiming and Xu Zhenqing (that is, "Four Talents in Jiangnan" as the folks say), and his painting name is even more famous. He is also called "Four Scholars in Wumen" with Shen Zhou, Wen Zhiming and Chou Ying, also known as "Ming Sijia".
3. Representative works
Riding an Donkey and Thinking of Home, Mountain Road Songsheng, Shiming, Six Rujushi Collection, etc.
what does Tang Bohu call himself?
Tang Yin
(147-1523) was a painter and writer in China in the Ming Dynasty. Zi Ziwei and Bo Hu, the number six, such as the lay man and the owner of the Peach Blossom Temple, call themselves the first romantic talents in Jiangnan (see: the four great talents in Jiangnan). Wuxian (now Suzhou, Jiangsu) people. Born into a vendor's family, his father Tang Guangde and his mother Qiu were angry when they were young. When they were young, they should be rich and share their wealth. Later, they went to Beijing to have an exam. After they were released from prison, they voted for Zhu Chenhao, the king of Ning. However, when they found out that Zhu had the intention of rebellion, they got away and returned to Suzhou. Since then, I have never given up my career, devoted myself to painting and calligraphy, and I have been indulgent and unrestrained. He is good at landscapes, figures, flowers and birds. His landscapes learned painting with Zhou Chen in his early years, and later he learned from Li Tang and Liu Songnian. He painted mountains and mountains, and chopped them with a hatchet, which was majestic and steep, but with fine brushwork, sparse layout and elegant style. Most of the figure paintings are ladies and historical stories, inheriting the tradition of Tang Dynasty, with clear lines, gorgeous and elegant colors, beautiful posture and accurate modeling; He is also a freehand brushwork figure, and his pen is concise and interesting. His flower-and-bird paintings are freehand, free and easy, and elegant in style. In addition to painting, Tang Yin also works in calligraphy, learning from Zhao Mengfu, and his calligraphy style is fantastic and handsome. There are some paintings handed down from generation to generation, such as Riding an Donkey to Homecoming, Mountain Road to Pine Sound, Ming Ming, Wang Shu Palace Prostitute, Li Duanduan's Residence, Autumn Wind and Fan, and Kucha Cuan.
Tang Yin is also accomplished in literature. Gong Shi Wen, whose poems are full of travel, paintings and sentimental works, can express the wild and aloof state of mind, as well as the feeling of indifference to the world. Slang and slang are used in poems, which are easy to understand and simple in meaning. He wrote The Collection of Six Ruju Laymen, and the Qing Dynasty compiled The Complete Works of Six Ruju Laymen.
Tang Yin's ancestral home is Jinchang, which is now in Jincheng, Shanxi, so in his calligraphy and painting, he often writes the word "Jinchang Tang Yin". Shanxi people are very good at doing business. In the Northern Song Dynasty, the Tang family moved south and began to do business in Nanjing and Suzhou. Tang Yin was born in a businessman's family in Wu Chili, Wu County, Suzhou. Tang Bohu was gifted since childhood. He was familiar with the Four Books and the Five Classics, and he read a lot of historical books. At the age of 16, he won the first place in the scholar's exam, which caused a sensation in Suzhou City. At the age of 29, he went to Nanjing to take the provincial examination and won the first place in Xieyuan. Just as he was full of ambition, when he went to Beijing for the exam the next year, he was unlucky because he was involved in the fraud case in the examination hall.
Generally speaking, Xu Jing, the son of Jiangyin's richest man, secretly bribed the examiner's family and got the test questions in advance. When the story came to light, Tang Yin was also implicated in prison. Cheng Minzheng and Li Dongyang were the examiners for the Beijing Examination in 28. Both of them are well-read, and the test questions are very obscure, which makes many candidates unable to answer them. Among them, there are only two papers, which are not only appropriate in answering questions, but also elegant in wording, which makes Cheng Minzheng blurt out with joy: "These two papers must belong to Tang Yin and Xu Jing." This sentence was heard by the people present and spread out. Tang Yin and Xu Jing visited Cheng Minzheng many times after they arrived in Beijing, especially after he was appointed as the chief examiner. Tang Yin also asked him to preface one of his poems. This has raised doubts in others' minds. This time, when I heard Cheng Minzheng say this in the examination room, I was caught by people who usually hate him. A group of people started to talk about the Emperor, saying that Cheng Minzheng had taken bribes and leaked the topic. If we don't pursue it strictly, it will be beneath the hearts of scholars all over the world. Emperor Xiaozong believed it, and was very angry. He immediately decided that Cheng Minzheng was not allowed to read the papers. All the papers read by Cheng Minzheng were re-read by Li Dongyang, and Cheng Minzheng, Tang Yin and Xu Jing were put into Dali Temple Prison, and they were tried by special personnel. After Xu Jing went to prison, he couldn't afford to be tortured. He confessed that he used a piece of gold to buy off Cheng Minzheng's relatives and stole the test questions and leaked them to Tang Yin. After the joint examination of punishments and official departments, Xu Jing overturned his confession, saying that it was a confession made under duress. The emperor decreed "* * *", and after Cheng Minzheng was released from prison, he died of discontent. After Tang Yin was released from prison, he was banished to Zhejiang as a beadle. Tang Yin ashamed not to take office.
There are many records and different opinions about this case. In fact, this is the result of the internal struggle of the ruling class. "The Biography of Cheng Minzheng in the Ming Dynasty" says: "Or the prison of sensitive politics, Fu Han wants to seize his position, so that he can play it, and the secret can't be clear." But there is no doubt that this incident is extremely serious for Tang Yin. From then on, Tang Yin decided to pursue a career. After returning home, he indulged in wine and traveled to famous mountains and rivers, determined to spend his life with poetry, calligraphy and painting.
In the 13th year of Hongzhi in Ming Dynasty (15), Tang Yin left Suzhou and arrived in Zhenjiang by boat. From Zhenjiang to Yangzhou, he visited the Slender West Lake, Pingshan Hall and other places of interest. Then take a boat along the Yangtze River and cross Wuhu and Jiujiang to Lushan Mountain. The magnificent sight of Lushan Mountain left a deep impression on Tang Yin. It was fully reflected in his later paintings. He went back to Huangzhou by boat and saw the ruins of Battle of Red Cliffs. Tang Yin's "Red Cliff Map" was painted accordingly. Later, he went south into Hunan, climbed Yueyang Tower and visited Dongting Lake. ......
Tang Bohu invented that Chinese character
It is said that Tang Bohu combined "daily wealth" into one word, as shown below:
What word did Tang Bohu write?
the forest! Remove the wood on the left. It's still wood. Remove the wood on the right or the wood. Remove the middle part, and the two sides are still wood.
Which dynasty did Tang Bohu belong to?
Tang Yin (Tang Bohu), a romantic genius in Ming Dynasty
Tang Yin (147-1523) was a painter and writer in China in Ming Dynasty. Zi Ziwei, Bo Hu, No.6, such as the layman and the owner of the Peach Blossom Temple, claimed to be the first romantic talent in Jiangnan. Wuxian (now Suzhou, Jiangsu) people. Born in a vendor's family, he was eager to study when he was young. When he was young, he should be blessed with wealth to save his life. Later, he went to Beijing to have an exam. He was involved in prison because of fraud. After he was released from prison, he voted for Zhu Chenhao, the king of Ning. However, he found that Zhu had the intention of rebellion, and he got away and returned to Suzhou. Since then, I have never given up my career, devoted myself to painting and calligraphy, indulged in appearance and unrestrained in temperament. He is good at landscapes, figures, flowers and birds. His landscapes learned painting with Zhou Chen in his early years, and later he learned from Li Tang and Liu Songnian. He painted mountains and mountains, and chopped them with a hatchet, which was majestic and steep, but with fine brushwork, sparse layout and elegant style. Most of the figure paintings are ladies and historical stories, inheriting the tradition of Tang Dynasty, with clear lines, gorgeous and elegant colors, beautiful posture and accurate modeling; He is also a freehand brushwork figure, and his pen is concise and interesting. His flower-and-bird paintings are freehand, free and easy, and elegant in style. In addition to painting, Tang Yin also works in calligraphy, learning from Zhao Mengfu, and his calligraphy style is fantastic and handsome. There are some paintings handed down from generation to generation, such as Riding an Donkey to Homecoming, Mountain Road to Pine Sound, Ming Ming, Wang Shu Palace Prostitute, Li Duanduan's Residence, Autumn Wind and Fan, and Kucha Cuan.
Tang Yin is also accomplished in literature. Gong Shi Wen, whose poems are full of travels, paintings and sentimental works, can express the feelings of being wild and arrogant, as well as the feelings of being indifferent to the world. Slang and slang are used in poems, which are easy to understand and simple in meaning. He wrote The Collection of Six Ruju Laymen, and the Qing Dynasty compiled The Complete Works of Six Ruju Laymen.
What is the zodiac sign of Tang Bohu?
Of course, it belongs to the tiger.
Because his name is Tang Yin, he was born at Yinyue Yinri in the sixth year of Gengyin in Ming Xianzong, so he was named Tang Yin, and because he belongs to the tiger, he was also named Tang Bohu.
What font does Tang Bohu's calligraphy belong to?
Tang Bohu's calligraphy artist inherited Zhao Mengfu's running script.
Which dynasty was Tang Bohu?
Tang Bohu lit Chou-heung
Although Chou-heung existed in history, he lived in the middle of Ming Dynasty with Tang Bohu. But she is at least twenty years older than Tang Bohu. Chou-heung is famous in zhangyan, Jinling, but it is hard for her to have an affair with her. On the contrary, Zhu Zhishan did not know where he saw Chou-heung's fan, and wrote a seven-line poem: "A small fan with jade swaying and gold swaying, a pavilion with five clouds and a fairy residence; I have read the word Qiuxiang between the lines and know that it is a book of Chengdu Xue School. "
The embryonic form of the story "Tang Bohu lights up the autumn fragrance" first appeared in the notebook novels of Ming Dynasty, among which "Ear Talk" written by Wang Tonggui, a novelist of Ming Dynasty, basically coincides with what we now know as "Tang Bohu lights up the autumn fragrance". Chen Yuanchao, a gifted scholar in Suzhou, is bohemian. Once, he and his friends visited Tiger Hill and met Chou-heung unexpectedly. Chou-heung smiled brightly at Chen Gongzi. In fact, he just smiled, and Chen Gongzi was overwhelmed, so he made an unannounced visit to Chou-heung. So, Chen Gongzi disguised himself and went to the official's house to be the childe's companion. Soon, Chen Yuanchao felt that the time had come, because he found that the two sons could not live without him, and he lied about going home to get married. Two childe said, there are so many handmaids in your house, you just pick. Chen Gongzi said, in this case, respect is better than obedience, so I'll order Chou-heung. Chen Gongzi got his wish and got married. This is a love story in Ear Talk, which is caused by laughter and complex. In the hands of Feng Menglong, a novelist at the end of the Ming Dynasty, it became the Marriage of Tang Jieyuan with a Smile. One of the oldest and simplest stories has developed from "a smile" to "San Xiao", and the plot has become more complicated.
originally it was "Chen Gongzi lighting autumn fragrance", but how did it become "Tang Bohu lighting autumn fragrance"?
There are social reasons, times factors and Tang Bohu's personal reasons. As we know, Tang Bohu lived in a period when the economy of Ming Dynasty was very developed, and Suzhou was the central city of economic and cultural development at that time. Economic prosperity will inevitably bring about ideological activity. Especially the middle and lower class intellectuals at that time, their thoughts were very active. They urgently need to emancipate their minds and realize their personal ideals. In this case, middle and lower intellectuals urgently need to find a spokesman for their spirit, ideals, emotions and will. It is urgent to find a rebellious image who is unrestrained in life and dares to take the lead in charging and challenging. This found Tang Bohu, because Tang Bohu has his own informal personality characteristics. In various forms of literary and artistic works, literati deliberately let Tang Bohu be informal and let him degenerate. Deliberately let Tang Bohu break into Zhumen Mansion, and let him joke with dignitaries. Deliberately let Tang marry the woman he loves, and let him fight for his ideal and freedom. This is why we should put the heavy responsibility of lighting Chou-heung on Tang Bohu.
So, is there Chou-heung in history? Yes. Chou-heung, whose real name is Lin Nuer, whose name is Jin Lan, is Chou-heung. She is a famous prostitute in Jinling brothel. She is proficient in piano, chess, books and paintings, and has indeed been counted in history. Did Tang Bohu order it? Definitely not. Because according to research, Chou-heung is 2 years older than Tang Bohu. She had an unfortunate family experience and had no choice but to fall into a brothel. Because of his good character, he later changed jobs and became a good person.
Chou-heung was known as "a talented girl in middle school" at that time, and her paintings of Danqing were even more famous. According to the Ming Dynasty's History of Painting, "Chou-heung studied painting in Shi Tingzhi, and Wang Yuan and his father were the clearest."
In Trivia of Jinling, it is also recorded that Chou-heung once learned painting from Shen Zhou, a painting teacher in Tang Bohu. Shen Zhou was a famous painter in Ming Dynasty. He once painted a painting of Danqing for Chou-heung and wrote a word. Linjiang immortals inscribed Lin Nuer's (that is, Chou-heung) landscape painting: "Dances and songs are folded, and Danqing leaves her name." The past is over, and I can't find you in the brothel anymore. I will look for you in the painting world in the future.