Most Holy → Confucius/Yasheng → Mencius/Fusheng → Yan Yuan/Zongsheng → Ceng Zi/Shusheng → Zisi/1. The most holy Confucius:
Kong Qiu, Zhong Ni, was born in the Spring and Autumn Period (now Qufu South, Shandong Province). China was a famous thinker, politician and educator in ancient times, and the founder of Confucianism. After the Han Dynasty, the theory of Confucius gradually became the orthodoxy of feudal culture in China, which had a great influence. Later generations have always regarded him as a "saint" and called him a "holy teacher".
2. Yasheng Mencius: Minke, a native of Zou State (now southeast of Zou County, Shandong Province) in the Warring States Period, was a famous thinker, politician and educator in ancient China. The author of Mencius is one of the Confucian classics. It is regarded as the authentic successor of Confucius' theory, and is also called "Confucius and Mencius" with Confucius, and is honored as "Yasheng".
3. Poet Du Fu: Zi,No. Shaoling, from Gongxian County, Henan Province. China was a great poet in Tang Dynasty. He wrote many poems reflecting social contradictions and real life in his life. Because his poems truly reflect a complicated and turbulent historical era, he is known as "the history of poetry" and "the sage of poetry".
4. The word Saint Su Shi: Zi Zizhan,no. Dongpo layman, Meishan, Sichuan. A famous poet, writer, painter and calligrapher in Song Dynasty, he was one of the "Eight Great Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties". He made outstanding contributions to the development of Ci. In the past, the content of words was narrow, so he expanded the content of words. His bold writing has a great influence on later generations, so he is honored as a "sage of writing".
Du Kang: Du Kang, also known as Shao Kang, was born in Xia Dynasty. According to legend, Du Kang took some water to make wine, and there are words to prove it: "He is a city wine, full of wine; Liquor alone cures diseases. Therefore, drinking all day long, not indulging; Take it for life and get the sum of qi and blood. A hundred miles away, sell more white wine. Xianze's heritage is unique to the local area. It is also obvious that the remains have been preserved along the trough so far. " As the originator of wine, Du Kang opened the source of Chinese wine culture with a long history. During the Three Kingdoms period, Cao Cao sang the eternal swan song of "Be kind to others, never forget the worries, how to solve them, only Du Kang". Therefore, later generations called it "wine saint"
6. Book Sage Wang Xizhi: Shao Yi, known as "Wang Youjun", was born in Linyi, Shandong Province in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and was the most famous calligrapher in the history of China. His calligraphy absorbed the essence of Wei and Jin calligraphy and created a unique style. The regular script he wrote further got rid of the traces of official law and reached an independent and perfect position. People praised his writing as "floating like a cloud" and "nimble as a dragon", and recognized him as a "book saint".
7. Painter Wu Daozi was born in Yangzhai (now Nanyu County) in Tang Dynasty. His paintings have a strong three-dimensional sense and are good at drawing characters. He used the thickness of cinnabar to show the ups and downs of flesh and blood, as real as a statue. He is also good at painting Buddha statues, with vivid images and fluttering characters. He has the reputation of "Wu Dai is the wind" and was later honored as "painting sage".
8. Zhang Zhongjing, a medical sage: a famous machine, was born in Nanyang at the end of Han Dynasty, an outstanding physician in ancient China, and the author of Treatise on Febrile Diseases. The TCM theory and treatment method of "syndrome differentiation and treatment" expounded in the book laid the foundation of TCM therapeutics, so later generations respectfully called him "medical sage".
9. Doctor Sun Simiao: A.D. 58 1-682, self-named Sun Zhenren, born in Jingzhao Huayuan (now Sun Jiayuan, Yao County, Shaanxi Province), was a great physician in Sui and Tang Dynasties. His book Qian Jin Fang Yao is the earliest medical encyclopedia in China. From basic theory to clinical subjects, the theory, methods and prescriptions are complete, which is a valuable asset of Chinese medicine. Therefore, people later called it "the king of medicine", "the real person" and "the medical sage".
10. Cha Sheng Lu Yu: Zi Hung-chien,No. Donggangzi, was born in Jingling, Zhou Xia, Tang Dynasty (now Tianmen, Hubei), and was a famous tea expert in ancient China. He didn't admire Ronghua, studied tea all his life, and finally wrote the world's first monograph on tea-The Book of Tea, which opened the road to tea research, so later generations respectfully called him "Tea God" and "Cha Sheng".
In addition to the above ten saints, there are many people who are called "saints" by later generations. Plus the previous ten saints, it is "twenty saints". They are:
Guan Yu 1 1
12, Sima Qian of Shi Sheng
13, Wensheng Ouyang Xiu
14, Zhang Xu, Cao Sheng
15, soldier sun Wu
16, seeking St. Sean.
Li Guinian Lesheng 17
18, chess saint Huang Longshi
19, Qu Hanqing
20. Mu Sheng (Ke Sheng) Zhang Heng. Attached is a list of "Top Ten Saints":
Wine saint: Du Kang, emperor of Xia Dynasty, is said to be the inventor of wine.
Wensheng: A native of Shandong (now Qufu, Shandong), a thinker, educator and founder of Confucianism in the late Spring and Autumn Period.
Shi Sheng: Sima Qian, a native of xia yang (now Hancheng, Shaanxi), was a famous historian and writer in the Western Han Dynasty, and the author of China's first book Historical Records.
Cao Sheng: Zhang Xu, a calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty, is good at cursive script, and he has a deeper knowledge of the old official cursive script.
Medical sage: Zhang Zhongjing, a physician in the Eastern Han Dynasty, wrote two books, Treatise on Febrile Diseases and Synopsis of the Golden Chamber, which had great influence on the development of Chinese medicine.
Wusheng: Guan Yu, whose name is Yunchang, was a general of Shu at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty. He was loyal and had high martial arts skills, and later generations called him "Guan Sheng" and "Guandi".
Book Saint: Wang Xizhi, born in Linyi (now Shandong), was a famous calligrapher in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. His main works are Huang Tingjing and Preface to Lanting.
Painter: Wu Daozi, a native of Yangzhai (now Yuxian County, Henan Province), was a famous painter in the Tang Dynasty. He is good at figure painting and has the reputation of "being the wind in the Five Dynasties".
Cha Sheng: Lu Yu, a native of Tang Dynasty, is famous for his love of tea and has written three tea classics.
Poet Saint: Du Fu, with beautiful words and Shaoling, was born in Gongxian County, Henan Province. He was a great realistic poet in Tang Dynasty, and he wrote The Collection of Du Gongbu.