Write the composition of Shaanxi celebrities

Yan: (60 1-673) painter of the Tang Dynasty. Yongzhou Wannian (now Lintong, Shaanxi) people. He used to be a master doctor, assistant minister of punishments, general, minister of industry, and right minister. His father Yan Pi is good at painting, craft and architecture, and his brother Yan Lide is also good at painting, calligraphy, craft and architecture. Yan inherited his family studies and was especially good at painting. Good at explaining Taoism, figures, portraits, landscapes, pommel horses, etc. , and most of his portraits are heroes who depict the official career in the Tang Dynasty. For example, Eighteen Pictures of Qin Dynasty depicts the portraits of Fang, Du Ruhui and other 18 literati on the wall of Lingyan Pavilion, as well as the portraits of 24 heroes such as Wuji and others. In Du Fu's Introduction to Dan Qing, there is a poem that vividly describes his paintings, such as "A good general will be crowned by a sage, you put all the arrows of the generals at your waist, Gong Gong and Gong Mao will push them out, and they will fight bravely". Yan's paintings have strong lines, simple and calm colors, and meticulous characterization. There are Bujitu, Gu Di Tu, Guan Gong Tu and Xiao Yi Zheng Lan Ting Tu handed down from generation to generation.

Wu Zi Shuqing, whose real name is Yong Yang, was born in Lintong, Shaanxi Province in the Ming Dynasty. Born in 1552, died in 1629 at the age of 77. Wu studied Confucianism since childhood, and was a scholar in Wanli 17 years. He was a county magistrate, a magistrate and an official in charge of examinations. In his later years, he died in the trilateral military affairs in Shaanxi, and Sima was the governor. Wu's medical skills are particularly good, and he often treats people in his spare time. He not only accumulated rich clinical experience, but also had profound medical theoretical attainments. His Compendium of Nourishing Yin is still regarded as the authoritative work of TCM gynecology. The book expounds the syndrome differentiation and treatment of various gynecological diseases, from regulating menstruation to seeking children, childbirth, postpartum miscellaneous diseases, breast diseases and so on. Jiyang Outline is a large-scale comprehensive medical work summarizing the treatment experience of internal and surgical diseases before the Ming Dynasty. The treatment involves 84 internal diseases and 24 surgical and facial diseases. The Compendium of Epidemiology contains 24 kinds of epidemiological diseases, 148 articles, which is an important work to study pediatrics of traditional Chinese medicine in Ming Dynasty. The Encyclopedia of Wu Medicine not only includes the above-mentioned existing medical works of Wu, but also includes the article Research on Wu's Medical Academic Thoughts edited by the book, which is a good reference for people and newcomers to learn and study Wu's medical works.

Liu Yuzhong, a Shaanxi Opera actor, was born in 1896 and died in 1982. My ancestral home is Lintong, Shaanxi. He studied drama with his father Liu (stage name Hong Carpenter) since childhood, and entered the theater at the age of 16. At first, I was ignored because of my old age and bad voice, but after diligent study and practice, my skills have been greatly improved. Once the drama club performed "Ning Wuguan", the protagonist missed the scene for some reason, and he volunteered to make a concerted effort to save the scene, which became a blockbuster and gradually became a pillar of Yi Sushe. 1928, he left Yi Sushe and became the president and starring role of Qin Zhongshe. 1932, after the disintegration of Qin Zhongshe, a new music club was established. 1946 performed in clubs such as Sanyi and Shang You. 1950 Return to Yi Sushe. 1952 played Bai Maolin in "Selling Paintings" and Hu Yan in "You Gui Shan" at the first national opera viewing and performance conference, and won the first prize as an actor. He was a member of the All-China Federation of Literary and Art Circles and vice chairman of the Xi Federation of Literary and Art Circles.

His voice is broad and deep, and he is good at reflecting the inner contradictions of characters with long arias; Elegant, exquisite, both civil and military, especially good and bad old students. Ma, a famous Peking Opera actor, praised him as "senile".

Representative repertoires: Selling Paintings and Cracking the Door, Walking in the Snow, Revenge, Turning the Bowl, Three Back, Three Drops of Blood, Zhou Wen Sending His Daughter Off, Visiting Turtle Mountain, Foal of Fire, etc.