1904610-19554.1,a native of Min County, Fujian Province, originally named Lin, is a famous female architect, poet and writer in China, and one of the designers of the monument to the people's heroes and the deepening scheme of the national emblem of China. 1904 Lin was born in a scholarly family in Hangzhou. His grandfather is Lin Xiaoyao, a scholar. My father, Lin Changmin, graduated from Waseda University and was good at poetry and calligraphy. He was the chief justice of Beiyang government. Uncle Lin Juemin. Lin lived with her grandparents when she was born. At the age of five, her aunt Lin Ze Min taught her. At the age of 8, he moved to Shanghai and studied at Hongkou Patriotic Primary School. 19 16 because my father works in Beiyang government, our family moved to Beijing to study in Peihua Girls' Middle School run by the British Church. 1in April, 920, 16-year-old Lin came to London with his father, and was influenced by the London landlady architect and determined to study architecture. During this period, she also met her father's disciple Xu Zhimo and became interested in new poetry. 192 1 year returned to China with his father and continued his studies in Peihua Girls' Middle School. 1June, 924, Lin and Liang Sicheng, the eldest son of Liang Qichao, went to the United States to study architecture at the same time; /kloc-in the summer of 0/927, he entered the Theatre Academy of Yale University to study stage art design for half a year. 1928 Spring, she married Liang Sicheng. After returning to China, Mr. and Mrs. Lin Liang founded the Department of Architecture of Northeastern University, which was the first department of architecture in the history of modern education in China. In addition, they often go to Shenyang to inspect ancient buildings. It is her daily life to climb the beam to survey. Even during pregnancy, Lin would climb the beam to draw and take notes. In this difficult environment, Lin's lung disease recurred and she had to return to Beijing, and this disease also buried a thunder in her body. Lin was employed by China Architecture Society in Beiping in 193 1, and in the following year, she designed the geological museum and Grey Building Student Dormitory for Beiping University. In addition to the research of architectural science, Lin also began to engage in literary creation. She was employed to teach English literature in the Foreign Languages Department of Beiping Women's College of Arts and Sciences, and served as the editorial board of Literature Magazine. During the period of 1936, universities and cultural circles in Peiping and Tianjin issued the Declaration of Peiping and Tianjin Cultural Circles on the Current Situation, and put forward eight requirements for resisting Japan and saving the nation to the National Government. Lin is one of the founders of literary and art circles. From 1930 to 1945, Lin and Liang Sicheng traveled all over China 15 provinces and 190 counties on foot and riding donkeys, and surveyed and surveyed 2738 ancient buildings. Before that, relying on the convenience of the war, the Japanese investigated almost all the ancient buildings in China, and even wrote a research monograph, but we in China didn't even have a systematic record of our own ancient buildings. The study of Lin Liang has broken this blank. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, Lin Liang and his wife moved to Lizhuang, near Yibin, Sichuan, and lived in a low and shabby farmhouse. After years of war and architectural research, they spent all their savings. In order to make a living, Liang Sicheng even sold his pen and watch. Under the wandering life and hard material conditions, Lin's lung disease recurred. Before she died, she read through the part about architecture in Gan, and collected information for writing the Architectural History of China. The Architectural History of China took more than two years to complete. This is the first architectural history compiled by China people themselves. Liang Sicheng and Lin initiated the academic system of architecture in China. Lin was too ill to get out of bed during the compilation. She finished the work in bed in her later years, but Lin's health went from bad to worse, and tuberculosis had infected her kidney. She had to have a kidney removed, but she still kept on working. In the last days of her life, she also participated in the design of our national emblem and the monument to the people's heroes. At 6: 20 on April 1955, Lin died in Tongren Hospital at the age of 5 1 year.