He was famous for his poems when he was young. Wu Zetian won the second prize in Shengyuan year (695), awarded Guo Zi Simen Doctor and moved to Taichang Doctor. During the Kaiyuan period, Zhang claimed to be the messenger of writing books in Tang Dynasty, and invited him to the academy to write six classics and essays. Later, Taichang Shao Qing was transferred to the assistant minister of does, added a bachelor's degree from Jixian College, and awarded the assistant minister of the Ministry of Industry. Russia was transferred to the secretary's prison.
He is broad-minded and bold, good at drinking, and has the reputation of "talking about love", especially in his later years. At the beginning of Tianbao, please return to the village as a Taoist and give Jinghu Shuchuan a song as a poem. Say goodbye when the crown prince is salty. He lived in seclusion in Qian Qiu Temple, but he only died for a few days at the age of 86. Su Zong presented the history of the Ministry of Rites.
He, Zhang, Zhang Xu and Bao Rong are called "four sons of Wuzhong"; Also known as "Eight Immortals of Drinking" with Li Bai and Li; With, Lu Zangyong, Song, Gou, Li Bai, Meng Haoran, Wang Wei, Sima, etc. They are called "Ten Friends of the Immortals".
His poems are famous for quatrains. Apart from sacrificial movements and poems, his scenery and lyricism are unique, fresh and unique, among which "Singing the Willow" and "Returning the Native" are well-known and have been passed down through the ages. Most of his works are scattered, and 19 poems are recorded in the whole Tang poetry.
Extended data
He was a great poet and calligrapher with a long life in the early Tang Dynasty. Born in Yongxing, Yuezhou (now Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang) (about 659-744). He lived to 86 years old, and his longevity was one of the few poets in the Tang Dynasty. He is a 37-year-old scholar, and is said to be the first scholar recorded in Zhejiang history. During Wu Zetian's reign, he was first awarded Dr. Guo Zisi and later named Dr. Tai Chang.
This doctor is equivalent to a teacher from Peking University, Tsinghua and Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. Later, I worked as an assistant minister, secretary supervisor and prince guest. Assistant Minister of Rites is equivalent to the current Vice Minister of Culture, and the secretary supervisor corresponds to the director of the National Library. Because there is no prince now, the prince guest can only be said to be one of the mentors of the Crown Prince.
Liu Yuxi, a great poet, is also a senior official who is not an official. The greatness of the post of Prince Guest lies not in its high level, but in the fact that it can get along with the future emperor in the name of teacher and VIP. Wang Zike is not great, but his students are too great.
Dr. He is famous for his wildness and has many nicknames. In his later years, he called himself "a fanatic of Siming" and "a secretary outside prison", and he was also called "Wu Sizi" with Zhang, Zhang Xu and Bao Rong in the poetry circle. Also known as "Eight Immortals of Drinking" with Li Bai and Li; With, Lu Zangyong, Song, Gou, Li Bai, Meng Haoran, Wang Wei, Sima, etc. They are called "Ten Friends of the Immortals".
It is worth mentioning that his drinking capacity ranks first among the Eight Immortals, more immortal than Li Bai, and longer than Li Bai. The poet Du Fu's "Song of Drinking Eight Immortals" is also the first one to write: "Knowing that riding a horse is like riding a boat, falling into the water and sleeping." Said he was drunk, staggered, slipped, fell into a dry well, and then fell asleep quietly. It can be seen that his alcohol addiction is not generally strong.
He recommended Li Bai's Bachelor of Hanlin to Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty, so Li Taibai fell in love with this noble man and wrote two poems successively. The first poem is to send him to retire. "seeing the guests off to Vietnam": "Jinghu Lake overflows with clear waves, and fanatics return to the boat. If the Taoist priests in Yin Shan meet, write "Huang Tingdi" for the white goose. "
This poem mainly praises the guests' sincere and wild character and profound calligraphy attainments. The second poem is a mourning poem, in which Li Bai recalled his communication experience with He Jian. "Two Poems on Wine": "There are fanatics in Siming, and the celebration season is really romantic. Chang 'an calls me a fairy as soon as we meet. What used to be a good cup turned into Panasonic dust. Scarab changed wine, but she remembered tears and towels. "
Siming Mountain is the ninth cave of Taoism. After he retired, He Zhangzhi went to Siming Mountain to visit Taoism. It is said that he still served the will of the Tang Emperor. Of course, he himself is also a senior Taoist friend. Ji is really his word, and Xian is the nickname he gave Li Bai, which is also the image summary of his first impression of Li Bai, so Li Bai is recognized as a "poetic fairy".
They are not only friends of poetry, but also friends of Taoism and wine. So that after He drove the crane fairy away, Li Bai recalled with tears that when they first met, He Jian forgot to bring the wine money, and immediately took off the royal jewelry Scarab for wine, and they drank together. He is one of the few poets in the Tang Dynasty who can make Li Bai, a poet, and Du Fu, a sage, write poems on the same stage.
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