Where does Su rank among the hundreds of surnames? What are the legends about this surname?

The origin and distribution classification of the surname Su: Default column 1. Origin of the surname Liusu (Sū Su) There are three sources of the surname: 1. The surname comes from one's own, after Kunwu in the Zhou Dynasty, after the name of the country

< p> is the family name. According to the "Compilation of Yuanhe Surnames" and "Su Xun Genealogy", Wu Hui, the descendant of Emperor Zhuanxu, became the emperor Ku Huozheng and gave birth to a son.

Lu Zhong, Lu Zhongfan became Kunwu. By the time of King Wu of Zhou, his son One of his descendants was Si Kou Yisheng, who was granted the title of Su and founded the Su State. Later

the capital was moved to Wen (the old city is in the southwest of Wen County, Henan Province today). Their descendants took the country's name and were called the Su family. 2. Origin

The Su family is one of the ethnic minorities in ancient times. According to the "Book of Han", Wuhuan in Liaodong attached themselves to the Han Dynasty during the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. They moved to Shanggu, Yuyang, Youbeiping, Liaoxi, Liaodong and other counties. Some of them changed their surnames to Han. of. 3. From ancient times

Ethnic minorities have the Su family name or changed their surname to Su: ① According to the "Book of Wei; Official Family Chronicles", Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty's sinicization reform changed the surname of the Xianbei people

The Northern Fu surname is Ba Lue, whose single surname is Su. ② In the Qing Dynasty, the Sujia, Suduli, and Suerjia clans changed their surname to Su, and the Xibo clan

The Sumur clan, the Han surname was Su. ③ The Suledus clan of the Yugu nationality has a Han surname of Su, and the Sub clan of the Tu nationality has a Han surname of Su.

④ Su Mangda’s family name is from the Qiang ethnic group, and his Han surname is Su. ⑤ The Asu clan of the Yi ethnic group and the Han surname Su are also found in other ethnic minorities. The surname Shi

Ancestor: Kunwu. His name is Fan, his courtesy name is Yan, his surname is his own, and he is the eldest son of Lu Zhong, a descendant of Zhuanxu. His father, Lu Zhong, married the daughter of the Gui Fang family and gave birth to six sons. All of them were granted kingdoms. Fan Chu was granted the title of Kunwu (the old city is in today's Xuchang, Henan Province, later

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Moved to Puyang, Henan Province today), and later was granted the title of Su (one theory is that his son was granted the title of Su). He was destroyed by Shang Tang during the Xia Jie period. At the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty, his descendant Angersheng was granted the title of Su State due to his meritorious service. Later Angers moved his capital to Wen (southwest of Wen County in present-day Henan Province). At the beginning of the Spring and Autumn Period, the State of Su was destroyed by Di. Their descendants took the name of the country and called them Su, and respected Kunwu as their ancestor. 2. Migration and Distribution The surname Su originated in Wen County, Henan Province. Later, the Western Zhou Dynasty was destroyed by the Quanrong. The emperor of Zhou Dynasty moved the capital to Luoyang, which was called the Eastern Zhou Dynasty in history. Officials with the surname Su followed suit

Migrated to Luoyang and formed a prominent family there. In the Spring and Autumn Period, Su Cong became the king of Chu Shizhuang, and some people named Su settled in the area of ????Lianghu. During the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Su Jian was granted the title of Marquis of Pingling (the seat of his rule is northwest of Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province) due to his meritorious service in the campaign against the Xiongnu. Soon after this, Su Jian was given the surname Su. The surnames Fufeng Su, Wugong Su, and Lantian Su were also derived. At the end of the Han Dynasty, when the warlords were separatist, a group with the surname Su moved from Hanoi to Meishan, Sichuan. For a long time after that, the north was in turmoil and war for many years.

The surname Su also followed. The Central Plains nobles moved southward to various places in the south of the Yangtze River. Su Ze, the twelfth generation grandson of Su Jian, was the prime minister of Cao Wei Dongping (now part of Shandong Province) and lived in Shandong. During the Sui Dynasty, Su Wei, the eighth grandson of Su Dun, the third son of Su Ze, was appointed governor of Guangzhou (where Guangzhou is now located in Guangshan, Henan Province) because of his loyal advice. At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, Chen Yuanguang entered Fujian and founded Zhangzhou. People with the surname Su had already entered Fujian. By the end of the Tang Dynasty, Su Yi, the fifth grandson of Su Wei, followed Wang Chao and Wang Shenzhi to Fujian. After his death, he was given to the general. , Wu

Anhou, buried in Tong'an County, is the ancestor of the Tong'ansu surname of Lushan Hall. The descendants of Su Wei's eldest son Su Guangyi are distributed in Dehua and Yongchun, Fujian. The descendants of his second son Su Guangwei are distributed in Putian. The descendants of his third son Su Guangjie still live in Tong'an.

The Su surnamed people who moved to the Xinhua and Anhua areas of Hunan in the early days were called Meishan barbarians. In the fifth year of Xining in the Northern Song Dynasty (1072), Zhang Dun pacified the Meishan barbarians and killed too many people. Most of those who survived fled south to Guangdong, Guangxi, and Yunnan, and some also fled to the northern mountainous areas of Vietnam, Laos, and Thailand. The people surnamed Su of Lushan Hall were scattered throughout the south of the Yangtze River during the Southern Song Dynasty due to their official positions, and one branch entered Guangdong from Fujian. The Su surname entered Taiwan during the Song and Ming Dynasties. There were two reasons for this: one was to follow Zheng Chenggong to regain Taiwan, and the other was to escape famine and make a living. During this period, with the improvement of navigation technology, some people surnamed Su living on the coast of Fujian traveled across the ocean and lived abroad

. During the Qing Dynasty, people with the surname Su spread throughout the country. Today, the surname Su is widely distributed across the country, especially in Guangdong Province. The population of Su in Guangdong Province accounts for 20% of the Han population in the country.

The surname Su is the 41st most popular surname in China today. It has a large population, accounting for about 0.47% of the country's Han population. 3. History

Historical celebrity Su Qin: A native of Luoyang, Henan, he was a strategist during the Warring States Period. He successfully persuaded the kings of the six countries to unite against Qin, and he wore the seal of the six countries on his body

. A sharp tongue can equal a million soldiers. Su Wu: A native of Duling (now Xi'an, Shaanxi Province),

When Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was on an envoy to the Huns, he was detained by the Huns for 19 years, herding sheep in Beihai (near today's Lake Baikal, Russia),

Bite the snow and swallow it, but still stick to the Han Festival, setting an example for maintaining national integrity. Su Zhang: A native of Fufeng Pingling (now Xianyang, Shaanxi Province

He was a famous official in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He was a young scholar and good at literature. He was a virtuous and upright person during the reign of Emperor An. He served successively as the governor of Jizhou and Bingzhou, and later

< p>He was dismissed because he restrained his tyranny and showed no favoritism. Su Hui: A native of Shiping (today's Xingping, Shaanxi Province), she was a female poet during the Sixteen Kingdoms period. She is famous for her poems about Xuanji Pictures in Huiwen, and people today are still looking for an explanation for this poem. Su Lin: A foreigner from Waihuang, a minister of Wei during the Three Kingdoms period.

Erudimentary and talented, he often served as an official and a cavalry attendant. Su Song: A native of Quanzhou, Fujian Province, he was an astronomer and pharmacologist in the Northern Song Dynasty. He was an official to the right

Pushe and the servant of Zhongshu. He designed the world's first astronomical clock water-operated instrument platform. He has published the "New Instruments and Symbols", which describes the structure and manufacture of the water-operated instrument platform. In terms of medicine, he compiled "Illustrations and Materia Medica", which was of great help to the research and revision of pharmacology. Su Xun: essayist of the Northern Song Dynasty. The courtesy name is Mingyun, a native of Meishan, Meizhou. He was highly praised by Ouyang Xiu.

Famous for his articles. He once served as Secretary and Provincial Secretary. He advocated resisting Liao's invasion and plunder, and was very dissatisfied with the land annexation and political privileges of big landlords. Due to his literary achievements, he was listed as one of the Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties. Su Shi: Writer of the Northern Song Dynasty.

A native of Meishan, Meizhou. His courtesy name is Zizhan and his nickname is Dongpo Jushi. Su Xun's son. Jiayou Jinshi. He once served as the general magistrate of Hangzhou for opposing Wang Anshi's reform. In the second year of Yuanfeng, he was imprisoned for writing poems that offended the court. Zhe Zong served as magistrate of the state when he was in charge, but was demoted many times afterwards. Yuan Fu died of illness in Changzhou in the third year of his reign. He and his father and younger brother were called Sansu. The articles he wrote were eloquent and fluent, so he

was called one of the Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties; his poems were bold and fresh, and he was called Su Huang together with Huang Tingjian; his lyrics were bold, and he was called Su Huang together with Xin Qi

The disease is collectively called Su Xin. His calligraphy is one of the four masters of calligraphy in Song Dynasty. He is the author of "Seven Collections of Dongpo", "Dongpo Yuefu", "Dongpo Yi Zhuan", "Dongpo Shu Zhuan", etc. Su Zhe: Northern Song Dynasty essayist, born in Meishan, Meizhou, courtesy name Ziyou. Jiayou Jinshi.

His father Xun and his brother Shi are called San Su. Known as one of the Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties. His political attitude was consistent with that of Su Shi, but his literary achievements were not as good as those of his brother. Su Ansheng: A minister in the early Zhou Dynasty, he was an official and became a Sikou. He was able to teach the people through regular punishments. He was later granted the title of king in Su State (

Hanoi, Gansu Province). Su Xiaomei: Literary story character. According to legend, she is the daughter of Su Laoquan and the younger sister of Dongpo. She is extremely intelligent and appears in many folk stories. Su Dingfang: A native of Wuyi, Jizhou (now part of Hebei Province)

He was a general in the early Tang Dynasty. He made outstanding achievements in fighting against the Turks and rescuing Silla, and brought the power of the Tang Dynasty westward to Central Asia.

As far east as the Korean Peninsula, he was granted the title of Duke of Xing for his meritorious service. Su Weiwei: a native of Luancheng, Zhaozhou (now part of Hebei Province), a writer of the Tang Dynasty. Qian

Feng Jinshi, Wu Zetian occupied the official position at the beginning of the Holy Calendar. At that time, Wu Zetian appointed cruel officials, the political environment was dangerous, and the prime ministers

often suffered murders and genocide. In order to achieve the purpose of assisting Wu Zetian in governing the country and bringing peace to the country, Su Weiwei acted cautiously.

Later generations did not understand the actual situation in which Su Weiliang was living, so they derogatorily called him Su Muleng. The idiom "ambiguous o" comes from "Old Tang Dynasty". His poems and essays are as famous as Li Qiao's, and are called "Su Li"; together with Li Qiao, Cui Rong, and Du Shenyan, they are called the Four Friends of Wen

Zhang in the early Tang Dynasty. Su Tingshuo: A native of Jingzhao Wugong (now part of Shaanxi Province), a writer of the Tang Dynasty, he was granted the title of Xu Guogong. He once cooperated with Wang Jing of the Song Dynasty and was responsible for political affairs. In literature, people at that time were called Zhang Shuo (Gong of the State of Yan) together with "Yan Xu's generous writer". Later generations compiled "The Collection of Su Tingshuo". Su Shunqin: A native of Santai, Sichuan Province, he was an eminent scholar in the Song Dynasty. He was generous and ambitious, and was fond of writing ancient prose

Poetry.

Su Tingyu: A native of Mengcheng, Anhui Province, a painter of the Qing Dynasty. His ink on plum and orchid

bamboo and chrysanthemum and calligraphy were known as "double masterpieces" at the time. Su Liupeng: courtesy name Zhenqin, nicknamed He Taoist, Luofu Taoist, Nanshui Village Lao, a native of Nanshui, Shunde County, Guangdong Province in the Qing Dynasty, and a famous Lingnan genre painter. He learned painting from Monk Dekun of Baoji Temple in Luofu Mountain when he was young. Later, he set up Shitingchi Pavilion in Shiting Lane, Guangzhou to support himself by selling paintings. He was good at painting figures. In his early years, his exquisite paintings mostly imitated the painting methods of the Song and Yuan Dynasties, with mountains

painted with green and heavy colors. In his later years, he specialized in freehand painting of figures, with a hint of Huang Shen's style. He often wrote about Buddhism, immortals and folk life.

The life is in line with the customs of the market, the images are vivid and lifelike, the writing is smooth, and it is quite whimsical. It is especially good for those who write finely. The painting "The Blind Group" was appreciated by people at the time. Su Changchun: courtesy name Renshan, also assigned to Jingfu, Jiaopu, Weishan, Qizu, Qixia, etc.

The self-named Bodhisattva Yugong, Taoist priest of Xuanmiao Temple, Xingtan, Shunde County, Guangdong in the Qing Dynasty Country people. He has a strong personality and does not conform to the popular customs. He is good at painting figures, landscapes, and flowers. When painting, he does not adhere to the ancient rules and finds his own way. Use pen composition to break through

tradition and become a style of its own. He is known as fellow countryman Su Liupeng; Ersu used dry brush and burnt ink to write about immortal figures, and used line and line drawing methods. He emphasized freehand brushwork, and his carefree brushstrokes could express spiritual characteristics. Commentators say that the line drawings are like stone carvings, vigorous and simple, with a pure and honest charm. Su Manshu: A native of Xiangshan, Guangdong Province (now Zhongshan City), he is a modern writer. His novels mainly focus on the love between men and women, with detailed and vivid descriptions. Fluent in English, French and Sanskrit, and also good at painting. Later, he shaved his hair and became a monk, named Manshu. There is "The Complete Works of Su Manshu" handed down to the world. Su Zhaozheng: A native of Xiangshan, Guangdong Province (now Zhongshan City), he was one of the early leaders of the labor movement in China. He organized a general strike in the province and Hong Kong and the Guangzhou Uprising. He died of illness in Shanghai in 1929. 4. Junwangtang No. 1. Junwangwu

Gongjun: During the Warring States Period, Qin Xiaogong established Wugong County, located 40 miles east of present-day Mei County, Shaanxi Province, on the north bank of the Weihe River. Fufeng County:

In the first year of Taichu, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty established Youfufeng as one of the three auxiliaries. During the Wei Dynasty of the Three Kingdoms, it was changed to Fufeng County and its administrative location was Huaili. Lantian County: Lantian County was established in the Qin Dynasty (379 BC) and has a history of more than 2,370 years. It was named after the abundance of beautiful jade in the territory.

The administrative seat is now Lantian County, Shaanxi Province. Henan County: In the second year of Emperor Gao of the Han Dynasty, the county was established, and its administrative location was Luoyang (in the area of ??Luoyang City, Henan Province today). Its jurisdiction is equivalent to present-day Luoshui and the lower reaches of Yishui in the south of the Yellow River in Henan Province and Yuanyang County in the north of the Yellow River. In the Sui Dynasty, there was Henan County in Yuzhou, and in the Tang Dynasty, it was Luozhou and Henan Prefecture. Their jurisdiction was much smaller than that of Henan County in Han Dynasty. Yuan is the road, Ming is the mansion. Hanoi

County: A county was established in the Spring and Autumn Period during the early Han Dynasty, and its governance was in Huai County (southwest of today's Wuzhi). In ancient times, the north of the Yellow River was Hanoi, and the south and west were outside Hewai. This was the view of the Jin people. During the Chu and Han Dynasties, Hanoi County was established, which governed the western part of present-day northern Henan. To the west

The Jin Dynasty moved to rule Yewang (now Qinyang). In the Sui Dynasty, King Yuye became Hanoi County. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Hanoi County was Huaizhou. Yuan Huaiqing Road. Ming and Qing dynasties

Huaiqing Mansion. The name of Hanoi County remains unchanged and it is always the administrative seat. During the Republic of China government, Hanoi County was renamed Qinyang. Equivalent to the area north of the Yellow River in Jinhe

Nan Province and west of the Beijing-Hankow Railway. Luoyang County: Luoyang County was established in the Eastern Wei Dynasty, and its administrative location is east of Luoyang, Henan Province

The north bank of the Han River. 2. Hall name Lushan Hall: During the Northern Song Dynasty, Su Lushan invented the world's first water-borne astronomical clock

The meteorological observatory integrates the observation of celestial bodies, demonstration images and automatic time telling, which is better than the one invented by Europeans. Clocks are 600 years earlier

and are known as the ancestors of Chinese clocks. The surname Su takes "Lushan" as the hall name. In addition, the main hall names of the Su surname are: Zhong

Xiaotang, Wugong Hall, Fufeng Hall, Lantian Hall, Luoyang Hall, Baiyu Hall, Luyang Hall, Meishan Hall, etc. 5. Clan Characteristics

1. In the history of our country, the surname Su can be said to be an ancient surname with glorious annals. As early as the Spring and Autumn Period of more than three thousand years, it was prominent

Since then, there have been many talented people with the surname Su. 2. During the Song Dynasty, the entire literary world seemed to be dominated by scholars surnamed Su, who were incomparable to his surname. In addition to the three Sus, there are also the Four Scholars of the Su Clan (or the Six Gentlemen of the Su Clan), all of whom are famous throughout the ages and illuminate the annals of history. 3. The lines of words are arranged in an orderly manner.

In the twelfth year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty, Su Jinsheng and others compiled the Genealogy of the Su Clan. The slang for one branch of the surname Su in Chang'an County, Shaanxi Province is: Honghua Zhengchangzuo, Qingbingzong is talented and virtuous, and good deeds are crowned with great achievements. ,

Xuke Duchang

2. Common couplets for ancestral halls with the surname Su 〖Universal couplets with four characters for the ancestral halls with the surname Su〗 Three prominent Su families; Five Phoenix heroes. Written by Anonymous

The ancestral hall of the surname Su has a useful couplet from the Northern Song Dynasty essayist Su Xun (1006-1066), named Mingyun, who was born in Meishan, Sichuan. Known to the world as

Article. His prose language is fluent and his writing power is vigorous. Together with Su Shi and Su Zhe, he is collectively known as "San Su". Xia Lian Dian came out of the West

Han minister Su Wu (60 BC), whose courtesy name was Ziqing, was from Duling (southeast of today's Xi'an, Shaanxi). During the reign of Emperor Wu, he was Lang. Tian

In the first year of Han Dynasty (100 BC), he was ordered to send Zhonglang General Chijie as an envoy to the Xiongnu, but he was detained. The Xiongnu nobles threatened and lured him in many ways and wanted to surrender. Later, they moved him to the North Sea (today's Lake Baikal) to herd sheep, threatening to release him only after the ram had a son.

He went through many hardships and stayed in the Xiongnu for nineteen years without giving up. During the reign of Emperor Zhao, the Xiongnu made peace with the Han Dynasty. In the sixth year of the First Yuan Dynasty (81 BC), they were released and returned to the court, where they were appointed as Dian vassals. After his death, Emperor Xuan (reign name Wufeng) ordered his portrait to be painted in Qilin Pavilion to show his integrity. The Five Religions are recited; a few words are spoken to reconcile disputes. The ancestral hall of the surname Su written by an unknown person has a useful couplet on the Sui Dynasty martial arts figure Su

, whose courtesy name is Wuwei, recommended by Gao Xi (Yin Jiong), who has served as the Minister of the Ministry of Government and Military Affairs, the Minister of the Ministry of Punishment, and the Minister Youpushe (Prime Minister) ),

He was in charge of government affairs with Gao Xi. He was known for his integrity and prudence, and he repeatedly gave advice on light taxation, frugality and other matters, all of which were accepted by Emperor Wen. He succeeded him as prime minister during the reign of Emperor Yang, but was later dismissed from office because of Gao Xi's murder and his outspoken remonstrance. He once wrote "Five Religions", which was praised by all the people. Five

Education refers to the five moral ethics of fatherly righteousness, motherly kindness, brothers and friends, brotherly respect, and son's filial piety. The Xialiandian comes from Su Qiong, a strongman in the Northern Qi Dynasty, whose courtesy name was Zhenzhi. He served as a prison official, joined the army, and was the prefect of Nanqinghe. He lived in the Qingming Dynasty. It is recalled that Puming couldn't give up the land because his brothers were fighting for it for a long time. He said to the two brothers: The hard-to-get is brothers, and the easy-to-get is land. What's there to fight for? The Yipu brothers were deeply moved and stopped fighting. Lead the cone to stab the buttocks; fight for integrity and loyalty. The Anonymous Ancestral Hall with the surname Su has a useful couplet referring to the Warring States period

Su Qin, a native of Luoyang in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, named Ji Zi, learned the art of vertical and horizontal from Guiguzi, traveled for several years, and returned home haggard

At home, his parents disown him, his sister-in-law doesn't cook for him, and his wife can't even run a loom. So he studied hard, and when he fell asleep, he stabbed his thigh with an awl, and finally learned. Later, he entered Qi State and engaged in anti-Qin activities. He also contacted the six countries to join forces to fight against Qin, and wore the seals of the six countries. "Han Shu Yi Wen Zhi" Zong Heng Jia has thirty-one chapters of "Su Zi". Xialiandian refers to Su Wu, named Ziqing, a native of Duling in the Western Han Dynasty.

In the early years of the Tianhan Dynasty, he served as General Zhonglang. He was ordered to go on an envoy to the Huns and was detained. The Xiongnu nobles threatened and lured him in many ways, and then moved him to the North Sea to herd sheep. He persisted for nineteen years without giving in. During the first year of the Yuan Dynasty, the Han Dynasty reconciled with the Xiongnu, and then he was sent back to the dynasty, and his official status

belonged to the country. Jie, also known as Fujie, is a certificate held by ancient messengers. Ruolan weaves brocade; my younger sister works on poetry. The surname Su was written by an unknown person

The ancestral hall has a couplet referring to the former Qin poet Su Hui during the Sixteen Kingdoms period. Her husband Dou Tao was appointed as the governor of Qinzhou and was charged with crime

Migrating to the quicksand, Su Hui weaved a brocade and sent it as a "Poem with Palindrome Xuanji Pictures" to express her longing. Wu Zetian of the Tang Dynasty once wrote

"Xuanji Picture Preface", saying that it appears five colors, eight inches vertical and horizontal, and wrote more than 200 poems, totaling more than 800 words, repeated vertically and horizontally,

All become poems. The second couplet refers to the literary story character Su Xiaomei, who is said to be Su Xun’s daughter and Su Shi’s sister. On his wedding night with Qin Shaoyou, he deliberately used poems and couplets to test Qin Shaoyou. Later, with the secret help of Su Shi, Qin Shaoyou was able to complete it. Three heroes of Meishan; One pavilion of Canglang. The Anonymous Ancestral Hall with the surname Su has a useful couplet referring to the Northern Song Dynasty writers Su Xun, Su Shi and Su Zhe and their sons from Meishan. Su Xun, also known as Mingyun, was recommended by Ouyang Xiu during the Jiayou period. He was famous for his articles. He once served as secretary of the Provincial School Secretary and the chief registrar of Yi'an County in Bazhou. The language of the article is clear and the writing is vigorous. There is "Jiayou Collection".

Su

Shi's courtesy name is Zizhan, his name is Dongpo. He was a Jinshi during the Jiayou period. Shenzong was then a member of the ancestral hall, Wai Lang. He was appointed because he opposed Wang Anshi's reform.

Hangzhou Tongpan, known to Mizhou, Xuzhou and Huzhou were demoted to Huangzhou for writing poems and slandering the imperial court. At that time, Zhe was a bachelor of Hanlin Academy. He once went to Hangzhou and Yingzhou, and became the Minister of Rites. The articles are clear and fluent; the poems are fresh and bold, and they make good use of

exaggerated metaphors and have a unique style; the words are bold and unrestrained, which has a great influence on future generations; they are also good at running script, regular script and pen writing

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He is plump and plump; he can draw bamboo, and he also likes to make dead wood and strange rocks. Poems include "Seven Collections of Dongpo". Su Che, whose courtesy name was Ziyou and whose name was Ying

Bin Yi Lao, was a Jinshi during the Jiayou period, and served as Minister You Cheng and Shilang (Prime Minister). He is the author of "Luancheng Collection".

The three fathers and sons are collectively called the three Sus, and they are all included in the Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties. Xialiandian refers to Su Shunqin, a poet of the Northern Song Dynasty, whose courtesy name was Zimei. He was a native of Yanquan, Mianzhou, and moved to Kaifeng. During the Jingyou period, he was a Jinshi, and he served as a judge in Dali. During the Qingli period, he was recommended by Fan Zhongyan as a collection of

xian school administrators and supervisors. At that time, his father-in-law, Du Yan, was the prime minister and was rectifying political affairs. The opposition attacked Du Yan by falsely accusing Su Shunqin. As a result, Su Shunqin was removed from the post due to minor matters and retreated to Canglang Pavilion in Suzhou. His poetic style is bold and vigorous,

he is highly regarded by Ouyang Xiu. He is also good at calligraphy and prose, and has "Collected Works of Su Xueshi".

〖Five-character couplets in the ancestral hall of the surname Su〗

The world allows me to be quiet; fame and wealth are busy for others. A useful couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Su written by Su Manshu. This couplet was self-titled by the modern scholar Su Manshu

(1884-1918), and it now hangs in Putuo Temple, Zhoushan, Zhejiang. Su Manshu, courtesy name Zigu, is from Zhongshan, Guangdong.

Born in Japan, his father is Chinese and his mother is Japanese. There is "The Complete Works of Su Manshu". The loyal minister of the Han Dynasty; the scholar of the Song Dynasty

family. Written by Anonymous, Zhuji Lane, Meiling Mountain, Nanxiong County, Guangdong Province, Su Clan Ancestral Hall, Nanxiong Zhuji Lane, located at the foot of Meiling Mountain, is the only remaining ancient laneway from the Song Dynasty in eastern Guangdong, and is known as the "No. 1 Lane in Guangdong" The name of Zhuji Alley began when Zhang Chang VII lived together in the Tang Dynasty. After the court found out about it, they gave him a pearl ribbon ring in recognition of his filial piety. Since the opening of Meiguan, Meiguan Post Road has become the only highway from the Central Plains and Jiangnan to Lingnan. It is also an important transportation route for northward business transactions and southward migration of immigrants. Zhuji

Lane has become an important market town on this post road. The predecessor Yang Tinggui described in "Nan Huan Diary": Traveling on the way

Travelers are like ants, and it is more crowded than watching a drama. A large number of immigrants and businessmen from all over the Central Plains entered Zhuji Lane in Lingnan, and then went to the Pearl River Delta, Guangxi and even overseas to make a living. Their descendants can be found in Lingnan, Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and overseas countries. See

Lai Zhuji Lane is the birthplace of most Pearl River Delta residents and the ancestral home of overseas Chinese. According to the genealogy records of 143 surnames of descendants who migrated to the south from various places collected by the Zhuji Lane Association of Descendants of the Southern Migration

, the descendants of the descendants who migrated to Guangdong, Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and at home and abroad were spread from Zhuji Lane

〖Seven-character universal couplet of the ancestral hall of the surname Su〗 Wu wrote to move the bitter bamboo from Qiuyuan; his merits were passed down to Lushan for generations. An anonymous author writes that there is an ancestral hall with the surname Su.

The couplet is used for the Su family’s ancestral hall, martial arts hall, and couplet in Dongzhen, Hsinchu County, Taiwan Province. The first couplet is inlaid; martial arts; hall name. Lianyu Dian refers to

During the Western Han Dynasty, Su Jian, a native of Duling, followed Wei Qing as a lieutenant to attack the Huns. He was granted the title of Marquis of Pingling, settled in Wugong, and became a noble clan, so it was called Wugong. Hall. Su Yi, a descendant of Su Jian, entered Fujian with the dynasty and Wang Shenzhi at the end of the Tang Dynasty, and became the ancestor of the Su family in Fujian; Lushan Hall.

During the Qianlong and Jiaqing years of the Qing Dynasty, most of the Su family who came to Taiwan from Kuzhu, Yongding County, Tingzhou Prefecture, settled in Hsinchu and built martial arts halls. The couplet describes the footsteps of the Su family's ancestors from Shaanxi Wugong to Fujian, and expresses the thoughts and feelings of seeking roots and ancestors in Hsinchu, Taiwan

There is no difference between the mind and the sky; the weather is bright and the moon is the yuan. The ancestral hall with the surname Su written by an unknown person has a useful couplet.

It refers to Su Zhang, a native of Pingling in the Eastern Han Dynasty. His courtesy name is Ruwen. During the reign of Emperor An, he was a virtuous and upright person and served as the governor of Jizhou. At that time, he had an old friend named Ren Qing

< p>Prefect He was greedy for money and violated the law. Su Zhang went to Qinghe to investigate and deal with him. He did not entertain him, but warmly reminisced about the past and said happily: Everyone has one day, but I have two. sky.

Su Zhang said: Today I am drinking with an old friend, it is a private friendship; tomorrow I will handle the case with the governor, it is a public law. Sure enough, he was dealt with according to law, and the whole state was awe-inspiring. Three of the eight families in the Tang and Song dynasties occupied three seats; one commanded one of the six kingdoms.

He was honored. The Anonymous Ancestral Ancestral Hall of the Surname Surnamed has eight prose writers from the Tang and Song dynasties, including Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan in the Tang Dynasty, and Ouyang Xiu, Su Xun, Su Shi, Su Che, Wang Anshi and Wang Anshi in the Song Dynasty. Zeng Gong. Among them, the Su family accounted for three people.

Su Qin (-284 B.C.), a strategist of the Hong Kingdom, was born in Luoyang (now east of Luoyang, Henan Province) in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. Words

Ji Zi. He once conspired with Zhao Fengyangjun (Li Dui) to mobilize the five kingdoms of Korea, Zhao, Wei, Qi, and Yan to unite, forcing Qin to depose the emperor and surrender and return part of the invaded land. Zhao named him Lord Wu'an. The shepherds in the North Sea are unyielding; the cranes flying in the south are transcendent

Love. An anonymous couplet was written in the ancestral hall of the surname Su. The first couplet records the deeds of Su Wu, the minister of the Western Han Dynasty. The second couplet contains an allusion to the Northern Song Dynasty writer Su

Shi. One father and son, three poets; four masters of writing through the ages. An anonymous person wrote a useful couplet for the ancestral hall of the surname Su. The couplet refers to three

Su is both a prose writer and good at poetry. The lower couplet lists six writers from the Northern Song Dynasty: Huang Tingjian, Qin Guan, Chao Buzhi, Zhang Lei, Chen Shidao and Li Ying, who are collectively known as the Six Gentlemen of the Su family. Among them, the first four are called the Four Scholars in the "History of the Song Dynasty. Biography of Huang Tingjian". I am determined to read all the words in the world; I am determined to read all the books in the world. A useful couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Su written by Su Shi. This couplet is self-titled by the Northern Song Dynasty writer Su Shi (1036-1101). Su Shi, courtesy name Zizhan, also known as Dongpo Jushi, was born in Meishan, Meizhou (now Meishan, Sichuan). He participated in the poetry innovation movement together with Ouyang Xiu and was one of the "Eight Great Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties". Qingshan

We always have an appointment; the autumn water is a god and is not stained by dust. An anonymous couplet is used in the ancestral hall of the surname Su. This couplet is an anonymous collection of poems by Su Shi.

Couplet. I advise my son not to be corrupted by officials; I know that you want to use poetry to polish your relationship. An anonymous couplet is used in the ancestral hall of the surname Su. This couplet is an anonymous collection of verses from Su Shi.

Poetry couplets. Countless clouds and mountains offer pens; and the ink bamboos are replaced with new poems. A useful couplet for the ancestral hall of the surname Su written by an anonymous person. This couplet is written by an anonymous person.

Collected from Su Shi's poetry couplets. Several people from the north were relegated to southern Guangdong; there are West Lakes everywhere on the east slope. The useful couplet of the ancestral hall of the surname Su written by an anonymous person> This couplet

is the couplet of Su (Shi) public ancestral hall in Xihu, Huizhou City, Guangdong Province.

〖Universal couplets of more than seven words in the ancestral hall of the surname Su〗 Leaning on Junshan, two dragons are waiting for you; gathering back to the sand and water, hundreds of phoenixes are singing in harmony. Anonymous

Written by a scholar in the ancestral hall of the Su family in Zhuji Lane, Meiling Mountain, Nanxiong County, Guangdong Province. The auspicious snow and flying flowers reflect the festival of Lang; the golden lotus is brilliant, shining with learning.

The scholar's article. The ancestral hall with the surname Su, written by an unknown person, has a useful couplet to record the deeds of Su Wu, a minister of the Western Han Dynasty. The lower couplet shows Su, a Jinshi of the Song Dynasty.

Shun Qin, with the courtesy name Zimei, was recommended by Fan Zhongyan and called for examination to gather the virtuous school administrators. It is a poem in classical Chinese with a bold and unrestrained style that often surprises people. He is good at cursive calligraphy, writes while drunkenly drinking, and strives to be passed down by others. There is "Su Xueshi Collection". His talent ranks among everyone, and his father and his son can rival each other;

His writings are outstanding for generations, and his reputation will last forever. Useful couplets for the ancestral hall with the surname Su written by an anonymous person. The whole couplet refers to the three Sus in Meishan in the Northern Song Dynasty. Appendix:

Allusions and interesting stories about the surname Su. 〖Jiaoxue〗 The allusion of "Jiaoxue" comes from the "Han Shu Biography of Su Wu". Su Wu was a famous envoy during the Western Han Dynasty. During the Western Han Dynasty, ethnic minorities in the north continued to invade the border. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent Su Wu as an envoy to the Xiongnu. After Su Wu and his party arrived at the Xiongnu, they were detained by the Xiongnu Chanyu. The Shanyu asked the rebel Wei Lu of the Han Dynasty to He came to persuade Su Wu to surrender, but Su Wu refused until his death. When the Shanyu failed to persuade Su Wu to surrender, he imprisoned Su Wu in a cellar and deprived Su Wu of food and drink, in order to weaken Su Wu's will. At that time, heavy snow closed the mountains, and Su Wu was so hungry and thirsty that he had to stutter snow cubes and swallow felt wool. Even so, Su Wu did not surrender to Shan Yu, and was finally exiled to an uninhabited place in the North Sea for 19 years. , was released and returned to Han Dynasty. Later, people used this word to express steadfastness and unyielding. There is this allusion in "Zi Yong" written by Ding Henian of the Yuan Dynasty.

So: The heart of biting the snow is dangerous and the sun is far away, and the tears of seeing the clouds are deep when the age is over. 〖Su Shi and Wine〗 Su Shi, courtesy name Dongpo, was born in Meishan, Sichuan.

A famous writer in the Song Dynasty, he was also a famous drinker. When will the bright moon come? Ask the sky for wine.

We can find the shadow of Li Bai and Bai Juyi from his alcoholism and unrestrained demeanor. His poems, his words, his prose

〖Su Shi's words〗 Su Shi is a giant in the Northern Song Dynasty Ci world. In the Northern Song Dynasty Ci world, he broke through since Liu Yong; Ci must be fragrant

The barriers of soft; created a batch of lyrics with a completely new style, paving the way for the rapid development of the style of poetry. Judging from the three

140 and 50 Dongpo poems now deposited, we can see that Su Shi's innovations in the style of poetry were multi-faceted. Su Shi expanded the function of poetry to reflect society

Life. Su Shi not only used words to write about traditional themes such as love, parting, and journeys, but also used words to describe serving the country

Ambition, rural life, Relegation to life, etc., expanded the realm of poetry. He used strong brushstrokes to depict heroic characters to express his ambition and passion to serve the country, such as "Jiangchengzi", where an old man talks about being a teenager and so on. In his words, he poured more

into himself and expressed his personality. "All the Rivers Are Red"; From the West of Jianghan to the Han Dynasty; nostalgic for the past, using Mi Heng's experience to express resentment

Sentiment of injustice; "Ding Fengbo"; don't listen to the sound of beating leaves in the forest; using small things in daily life to reflect the inconsistency Be afraid of ups and downs and be calm

An attitude towards life. The five poems "Huanxisha" written in Xuzhou vividly depict rural production and life scenes in fresh and elegant language, depicting Huang Tong, the old man, the mulberry picking girl, Various rural characters such as the silk reeler and the melon seller. It can be said that Su Shi can express any content of life that can be written into poetry. Su

Ci has made innovations in writing power and structure. He writes lyrics with the heroic momentum and vigorous writing force of poetry, and his style is mostly majestic

vigorous, passionate and exciting. For example, in "Eight Sounds of Ganzhou", the sentimental wind rolls thousands of miles away, and the writing style is like a sudden snow-capped mountain, rolling over the ground. Yuanyou, a poet who used poetry and syntax to write lyrics, began with Su Shi. Su Shi rewrote Tao Yuanming's "Returning Words" into "Shao

Pin", and expanded Han Yu's "Listening to Yingshi Qin Poems" into "Shui Diao Ge Tou", which can also be regarded as innovative in terms of word style. . In the past, ci writers rarely set titles other than their names. Many of Su Shi's ci poems not only used titles, but some of them also included small prefaces. The number of small prefaces reached

several times. A hundred words long, the writing is brilliant and quite captivating. Su Shi used poetry as lyrics to expand the expressive power of the lyrics. Su Ci

has a distinct ideal color. Some works are full of imagination and excitement. Such as "Shui Tiao Ge Tou"; "When will the bright moon come?" "Niannujiao"; "Looking far from the sky", "Man Ting Fang" returning home; etc., such chapters are spiritually inherited from Qu Yuan and Li

Bai, here are some of Xin Qiji’s clear, open and wonderful works. In terms of language and music, it also reflects Su Shi's innovative spirit.

The language of Su's poems mostly absorbs vocabulary from poetry and poetry, as well as historical biographies and spoken language. It is known for its clear and heroic style, which has changed the previous style of poets who used gold and gold to embroider their poems. He attaches great importance to temperament, but does not stick to it. Su Shi's poetry style shows diverse characteristics.

Except for the magnificent poetry "The Great River Goes East", some other works are either clear and spacious, some are fresh and meaningful, or some are charming and charming

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Mian, each has its own charm. For example, "Jiang Cheng Zi" mourns the death of his wife, with a deep love; "Water Dragon Song" sings about poplar flowers, lingering resentment; "Butterfly Love Flower" describes the beauty's laughter stirring up the spring sorrow of passers-by outside the wall, and the style is charming and moving. 〖Brother and sister

Playing Chou〗 (folk story) There were many talented women in Shu, and in the Song Dynasty, there was another Su Xiaomei. It can be said that the beauty of Sichuan in the Song Dynasty

all originated from the Su family. Su Xiaomei’s father Su Xun and her brothers Su Shi and Su Che were all very talented, so-called one

Su Xiaomei, a father-and-son three-word poet and one of the eight great poets of Qianqiu Articles, is neither fat nor thin, with thin red lips, a round face,

big black eyes, and a high forehead. The protruding jaws give him a shrewd appearance.

She has loved to quarrel with her two brothers since she was a child. She is very naive, especially the eldest brother Su Shi, who has a full beard, a protruding belly and a fat body.

Wears a wide robe and long sleeves. , unkempt and informal, was the target of her quarrels, so she kept fighting at home all day long.

One day Su Dongpo made a joke about his sister's appearance, describing her convex forehead and concave eyes as follows: Three or five steps before leaving the hall, her forehead reaches the painting hall first; The tears she shed several times were so deep that it was difficult to reach them, leaving two watery streaks. spring. Su Xiaomei smiled and

immediately retorted: A clump of mourning grass came out of her lips, and her hair and hair were apricots; her words were nowhere to be found, and suddenly she heard a voice coming from the hair.

This poem mocks Su Shi's unkempt and unkempt beard. Girls are most afraid of others telling them

the weaknesses in her appearance. Su Xiaomei's forehead is a little protruding and her eye sockets are a little bigger, so Su Shi caught her and teased her. Su

The little sister said Su Shi's The beard seemed to have not scratched the sore spot, and I felt that I had not taken advantage. After taking a closer look, I found that my brother's forehead was flat and had no sense of majesty. He had another horse face, one foot long. , the two eyes are far apart, and the whole facial features are out of proportion. I immediately wrote another poem happily: The sky is flat and the earth is wide, the road is three thousand, looking at the clouds on the eyebrows in the distance

Han Dynasty; Last year, a drop of lovesickness tears could not flow to my cheeks. When Su Shi heard this, he patted his sister on the head and laughed.

When the Su brothers and sisters play proverbs, it can be said that there are no taboos. They often use puns to leave you imaginable. 〖Su Shi Nanjing

公〗 Su Shi, a great writer in the Song Dynasty, was named Dongpo. He often studied the meaning of words with Wang Jinggong (Wang Anshi). Once

I asked Wang Jinggong for the meaning of the word Dongpo Zhi. Wang Anshi explained: "Slope" means "soil"; "skin". After hearing this, Dongpo disagreed and asked: According to this, the word "Hua" is "water", "bone"? Wang Anshi was speechless for a long time when he heard it.

Song Dynasty; Su Shi Yuming; Wang Shizhenci's "Tiaojie Bian" [Su Shi's calligraphy and paintings] Su Shi's calligraphy was very famous after the Song Dynasty

It ranked among the four great masters of Su, Huang, Mi and Cai head. Since the founding of the Song Dynasty, calligraphy has been widely practiced and respected. In addition, coupled with the likes and dislikes of emperors of the past dynasties, the format of calligraphy is mainly based on the calligraphy style of powerful officials. This phenomenon seriously affected and restricted the development of calligraphy in the Song Dynasty. Therefore, when talking about the theory of the Song Dynasty, we must summarize it with the four great masters of Su Shi, Huang Tingjian, Mi Fu and Cai Xiang. Outside the four schools, Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty Zhao Ji was unique and could be regarded as a Taoist scholar. Su Shi's calligraphy was his disciple

fa; Erwang, Yan Zhenqing, Liu Gongquan, Chu Suiliang, Xu Hao, Li Beihai, Yang Ningshi and many other famous masters turned to many other masters and became their own family. , is good at running script and regular script, and his writing style is full of flesh and bone, with natural ups and downs. He never sticks to formalities, pays attention to absorbing the advantages of various companies, and strives to innovate on the basis of inheriting tradition. When Su Shi talked about his own calligraphy, he said: The method of writing calligraphy is short-sighted, narrow-minded, and insufficient. The three of them will never be perfect, but I can master it with my mind, my eyes, and my hands. He talks about his calligraphy.