Cao Cao (155~220), Emperor Wu of Wei, was born in Peiguoqiao County (now Bozhou City, Anhui Province). China was an outstanding statesman, strategist, writer, calligrapher and poet in ancient times. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Quan Chen, son of Qiu Cao Song, was the founder of Cao Wei regime.
At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, in the face of chaos in the world, he conquered all directions in the name of Liu Xie, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, wiped out the separatist forces such as Er Yuan, Lu Bu, Liu Biao, Ma Chao and Han Sui at home, and surrendered the southern Xiongnu, Wu Huan and Xianbei abroad.
Unify northern China, expand reclamation, build water conservancy projects, reward agriculture and mulberry, attach importance to handicrafts, resettle refugees, and implement "rent modulation" to promote economic production and social stability in the Central Plains. In the 18th year of Jian 'an (2 13), Wang Wei was established, and the state of Wei was established, with Yecheng as its capital. In the 21st year of Jian 'an (2 16), Wang Wei was conferred, ranking above all kings.
In the 25th year of Jian 'an (15, March 220), posthumous title was a military commander and was buried in Gaoling. His son Cao Pi proclaimed himself emperor and pursued the title of emperor. Posthumous title became a martial artist, with the temple name Mao. Cao Cao likes to express his political ambitions and reflect the sufferings of people's livelihood with poems. He is a representative figure in the literature of the Eastern Han Dynasty, and is praised by Lu Xun as "the founder of reforming articles". He was good at calligraphy and was praised as "a must" by Zhang Huaiguan in Tang Dynasty.
Introduction of anecdotes and allusions of the first generation of Cao Mengde;
One year, when everything was in good harvest, Cao Cao, on the orders of the emperor, led an army through the wheat field and ordered, "Don't break the wheat, or you will be killed!" " "Riders in the army dismounted and helped each other with their hands. Unexpectedly, Cao Cao's own horse jumped into the wheat field and asked his master book to discuss the crime. The main book responded with allusions from the Spring and Autumn Period: Since ancient times, criminal law has not been used by distinguished people.
On the contrary, Cao Cao said, "If you make your own laws and violate them, how can you command your subordinates?" ? But as a handsome soldier, I can't die before I finish my task and ask for criminal law. "So he picked up a sword and cut off a hair and threw it on the ground.